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第二卷 (非选择题) 第三部分 写作(共三节,满分55分) 单词拼写(共10小...

 

                           第二卷 (非选择题)

 

第三部分  写作(共三节,满分55分)

单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

   根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母及汉语注释,在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

66. Mr. Kinsley bit his t_____while eating a cheeseburger.         66________

67. The tradition of p______building started in ancient Egypt.   67________

68.A p______is generally put up in public places and seen over long distances.      68________

69.The cobra(眼镜蛇)is the largest p______snake in the world.               69________

70.Lunxun is called the father of modern Chinese l_______.               70________

71.Clavicle(锁骨)width plays the most important role in how wide your_____(肩). 71________

72.The waitress placed some flowers in each _____(花瓶)at the tables for the guests. 72________

73.Some children cannot_____(咽下)pills until age 10.                          73________

74.Behave politely, and you’ll leave them a _____(有利的)impression.     74_______

75.The suggestion of the last meeting was _____(通过)and it would come into

effect next Monday.                                             75________

 

66. tongue      67. pyramid    68. poster        69. poisonous     70. literature 71. shoulder     72. vase       73. swallow      74. favorable      75. approved 【解析】
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第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 (E=AB, F=AC, G=AD)。选项中有两项为多余选项。

---- Good morning. Can I help you?

---- Yes, please. 61

---- We’ve got all kinds of mobile phones here.  62

---- I really know little about them. Which one sells best these days?

----  63

---- How much is Motorola?

---- What type would you like? The newer, the more expensive.

---- I want one newer but not too expensive.

----  64  .It looks nice and works well.

----How much is it?

---- 1600 yuan.

----  65  How about 1,200 yuan?

---- I have to ask for 1,500 yuan. That’s the best we can do. OK?

---- OK. I’ll take it.

 

A.What about this one?

B. Which do you prefer, Siemens, Nokia or Motorola?

C..Any discount?

D.UM…Motorola is more popular, I think.

E.My mobile phone is Motorola.

F.Something is wrong with my cell phone.

G.I’m looking for a mobile phone, but I have no idea.

 

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Electric cars will not be really much cleaner than autos powered by mineral fuels until they rely less on electricity produced from usual coal-fired power plants.

 “For electric vehicles to become a major green alternative, the power fuel has to move away from

coal, or cleaner coal technologies have to be developed,” said Jared Cohon, the chairman of a National

Research Council report released on Monday. About half of US power is produced by

burning coal, which gives off many times more of traditional pollutants than natural gas, and about

twice as much of the main greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. Nuclear and renewable power have to

generate a larger portion of US power for electric cars to become much greener compared to

gasoline-powered cars, Cohan, who is president of Carnegie Mellon University, said in an interview.

Advances in coal burning, like capturing carbon at power plants for permanent burial underground,

could also help electric cars become a cleaner alternative to vehicles powered by fossil fuels, he said.

Pollution from energy sources did $120 billion worth of damage to human health, agriculture and

recreation in 2008, and electricity was responsible for more than half of the damage, said the NRC

report.

  Electric cars have their benefits such as reducing imports of foreign oil. But they also have hidden

costs. Materials in electric car batteries are hard to produce, which adds to the energy it takes to make

them. In fact, the health and environmental costs of making electric cars can be 20 percent greater

than usual cars, the report said.

  The report estimated that electric cars could still cost more than gas-powered cars to operate and

manufacture in 2030 unless US power production becomes cleaner.

1. Why are electric cars not clean enough?

   A. Because they run too slowly              B. Because they are too expensive

   C. Because they rely on coal-fired power.      D. Because they give off more carbon dioxide.

2. We can infer from the passage that ______.

   A. electric cars will soon take the place of gas-powered cars

   B. no one holds hope for electric cars at present

   C. electric cars waste more energy than before

   D. some people believe that electric cars are cleaner

3. The underlined word “them” refers to “______”.

   A. electric cars     B. batteries       C. producers        D. materials

4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to make electric cars cleaner?

   A. Developing cleaner coal technologies.        B. Making electric cars run faster.

   C. Generating more unclear power.             D. Making advances in coal burning.

 

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  Matches made over the Internet often do not last long because people end up choosing unsuitable

partners and forming emotional bonds before meeting face-to-face, an Australian university researcher

has found.

  Women may especially find Mr. Wrong, as they tend to be attracted by fine comments or clever

emails, said psychologist Matthew Bambling from the Queensland University of Technology.

  “You can never assume things are the way they seem online,” Bambling said. “The fact that they

can write a clever comment or a witty email doesn’t mean they will be Mr. Right, that’s for sure,” he

said, adding some men use the concept of “netting”, sending emails to dozens of women and hoping

one might respond. Bambling said you can find a partner online, but warned those using the Web to

find love to be aware of the traps. “There’s definitely an uncontrolled effect online,” he said, with

people more likely to exaggerate their good points while hiding anything negative. “Few guys for

example would say ‘look, I’m a middle aged alcoholic who’s been married five times, pick me’.

They’re going to present themselves as a good catch.” He said it was easy for people to quickly invest

too much emotionally in an online relationship because they don’t see the full picture of the person

they are emailing.

  Bambling said people can avoid many of the problems by meeting early in the actual relationship,

rather than by getting to know each other only by email. He suggests couples arrange to meet over

coffee after a few emails, which will help people from building up a fantasy image of their match.

“The main thing to remember is to make real life contact as soon as possible if you are interested in

someone, because then you will know contact as soon as possible if you are interested in someone,

because then you will know if a relationship is a possibility.” He said.

1. Why were women quite likely to find Mr. Wrong over the Internet?

   A. Because they often judge a person by his appearance.

   B. Because single women usually felt more lonely.

   C. Because the emotional bonds were hard to break.

   D. Because they were easily attracted by fine comments.

2. About the online relationship Bambling suggests we should be ______.

   A. rejective    B. favorable      C. cautious      D. hopeful

3. The underlined word “exaggerate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.

   A. enlarge     B. invent         C. remove       D. cover

4. What is suggested by Bambling for a better online relationship?

   A. Writing clever comments or emails to girls frequently.

   B. Finding a partner online through one night respond.

   C. Making real life contact before further development.

   D. Investing much emotion in your partner.

 

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  My daddy doesn’t know how to express love. It is my mum that makes everyone happy and calm in

our family; while Daddy only works day and night, never looking us in the face. But Mum makes a

wrongdoing list of us for Daddy scolding us. She was a spy!

  Once, I stole a candy. Daddy asked me to put it back and told the shopkeeper I would like to carry

loads for her. Well, Mum told him I was jut a child.

  I broke my leg on the playground. It’s still Mum that held me tightly in her warm arms. Daddy

drove us right to emergency room. He was asked to move the car away for that space was for

ambulance. Daddy got angry, “What do you think of it? A touring car?”

  On my birthday party, it was, again, my mum that took over the cake for me. And my dad was busy

with blowing balloons and setting the table and doing the housework.

  While looking over our album, my friends always ask, “What does your father look like?” God

knows. He photos others all the time. So there are many photos of my mum and me, pretty and lovely

photos.

  And I still remembered the day when dad taught me riding. I asked him not to let his hands away,

but he did the opposite. And I certainly fell onto the ground. I got angry and decided to get on the bike

and rode. But he smiled again.

  Mum wrote every letter to me while I was in college. He, except checks, did write a letter, but

extremely short, just a few words, saying, “Without your playing on the lawn, my son, my lawn grows

prettier than before.”

  Every time I phoned, it seemed that he wanted to talk, but he would say, “I will get your mum.”

  On the day of my wedding, Mum cried as if we would never meet again, while dad went out with a

nasal sound.

  From very young, I heard him saying, “Where have you been?” “When do you go home?” “Did you

get oil for your car?” “…” Dad really knows nothing about showing love. Unless…

  Maybe he showed while I didn’t notice.

1. From the first and second paragraphs, we can infer that ______.

  A. it was the daddy that was in charge of his children’s education

  B. the writer’s parents loved their children, at the same time, they were strict with them

  C. the children were all afraid of their father so they had to be cute

  D. the writer’s mom was like a spy who reported what the children did to the father

2. Why did the father get angry when he sent the writer to the hospital?

  A. Because he parked his car at a wrong place.

  B. Because the parking space of the ambulance was very crowded.

  C. Because the writer’s injury made the father quite upset.

  D. Because the person paid little attention to his son’s serious injury.

3. According to Paragraph Six, we know the father______.

  A. was not patient when he taught the writer riding

  B. might want to see his child fall off the bike

  C. used a wrong way of teaching his child riding

  D. might want his son to learn riding through independent practice

4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

  A. The dad posted checks to the writer while he was in college.

  B. The dad had no single photo of his own in the album.

  C. The dad scolded the writer for having damaged the lawn.

  D. The dad got excited when participating in the writer’s wedding.

 

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Earlier this month, the United States Library of Congress named Katherine Paterson the national ambassador for young people’s literature.

She is only the second person to hold the position. She replaces writer Jon Scieszka,who had served since two thousand eight.

The librarian of Congress, James Billington, said Miz Paterson “represents the finest in literature for young people”. He spoke of the importance of reading in the lives of America’s young people.Miz Paterson has written more than thirty books. She is among only five writers to have won two Newbery Medals. These are among the most important children’s book awards in the United States.

“Bridge to Terabithia” won a Newbery Medal in nineteen seventy-seven. Her book “Jacob Have I

Loved” won the award in nineteen eighty-one.

Katherine Paterson’s books for children are often quite complex. “Bridge to Terabithia” includes

adult themes like depression and death. The book has caused debate because of its place on school

library bookshelves. Some parents think it is too adult for young children. Miz Paterson says the idea

for the book came from a real life experience. Her son’s best friend died in nineteen seventy-four

when she was struck by lightening.

Katherine Paterson is seventy-seven. She began writing as a young mother with three children. But

she says her interest in writing came as a surprise. As a child she had thought about becoming a

Christian religious worker in foreign countries like her parents were.

Katherine Paterson spoke to a gathering of children when she was named ambassador on January

fifth in Washington. She said: “Read for your life. Read for your life as a member of a family, as a part

of a community, as a citizen of this country and a citizen of the world.

1. The Newbery medal is designed for ______.

  A. writers with best books for grown-ups      B. children with best books on adult themes

  C. writers with best books for children        D. children with best books on nature

2. Which of the following is NOT true about the book Bridge to Terabithia?

  A. Its topics include depression and death.     B. It won a Newbery Medal in the 1980s.

  C. Some people think it’s for adults only.      D. The idea for it came directly from real life.

3. As a child, Katherine_______.

  A. had bad relations with her parents       B. showed great interest in writing books

  C. hoped to take part in religious activities     D. began writing books with serious themes

4. The national ambassador for young people’s literature as a position started in_____.

  A. 1977           B. 1981            C. 2008         D. 2009

 

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