V. 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Do you like friends who can teach you a lot every day?
Books are s______ friends because they bring knowledge to us 91.___________
and keep us company through our ______ (人生). They are 92.___________
so valuable that ________ (图书馆) are built to keep them. 93.___________
A_____ all great men are lovers of books. Franklin said that it 94.___________
was books that led him to success and that he could have
a______(获得) nothing without books. Books are the holders of 95.___________
mankind’s _______(经验) and imagination. They enable us to see 96.___________
through the past and predict the ______. So when you open a 97.___________
book, you would get into a world ______ you have never been 98.___________
before. A good book is a good teacher that h______ you to get over 99.___________
difficulties. No matter what you are, _______or old, poor or rich, 100.___________
books are your devoted friends.
Part B 完成下列句子:
16. 事故发生时有人路过那里吗?
Was there anybody passing by when the accident _________ _________.
17. 这张照片让我想起童年。
This picture ___________ me ___________ my childhood.
18. 他厌倦了国外的生活,正考虑回到中国。
He has _________ _________ __________ living abroad. He is considering going back to China.
19. 这样,他们减少饭菜中脂肪的含量,增加了纤维素。
In this way they _________ _________ the fat and increased the fiber in the meal.
20. 咱们应该怎样处理这些报纸?
What shall we ________ _________ the waste paper?
21. 至于账单嘛,先生,请把它忘了。
_________ _________ the bill, sir, please forget it.
22. 什么也不能阻止他们的计划得以实施。
Nothing can _________ their plans from _________ __________ out.
23. 既然大家已到齐,我们就开会吧。
_________ _________ everyone is here, we can begin the meeting.
24. 我可以隐约看出三个人影在远处移动。
I could make out three figures _________ __________ __________.
25. 他爷爷手拿报纸坐在扶手椅里。
His grandfather _________ _________ in the armchair with a newspaper.
26. 我陪他一直走到公交车站。
I accompanied him _______ far ________ the bus stop.
IV.词汇运用(每空限填一词,每词0.5分,满分20分)
Part A 单词拼写
1. On New Year’s Eve, many people g_____ under the town clock to welcome the coming year.
2. Many a________ (奖品) will be given to the winners in the following music ceremony.
3. You can’t leave without the teacher’s p___________(允许).
4. Try to achieve a better ________ (平衡) between work and play.
5. After Mary bought a new house, she was deeply in d______.
6. Do you think the new credit cards will be of great b________ (好处) to our customers.
7. The policeman was the first person on the s_______ (出事地点).
8. He is not stupid; on the c__________, he is very intelligent.
9. Even though he is in r_______, he keeps his dignity.
10. Too much sugar can be h__________(有害的) to children’s teeth.
11. Mary was in low spirit. His boyfriend took her to the concert to c________ her up.
12. Few people can e_________ without water for more than a week.
13. Chinese people have the fine__________ (传统) of respecting teachers.
14. The lake is __________ (环绕) by trees.
15. The girl referred to just now has a g________ for playing the violin.
D
Hawking has left much for Chinese to think about.
British physicist Stephen hawking, possible the world’s most famous scientist after Albert Einstein, gave lectures in Zhejiang and Beijing in August.
An illness left him unable to move any part of his body except for three fingers. But his continuing efforts in the field of science have made many young people take him as their idol(偶像).
His books, such as A Brief History of Time, become bestsellers in Chinese bookstores. “Hawking helps people enlarge their horizons and become interested in science,” said Pan Yunhe, president of Zhejiang University.
Indeed, experts don’t think it likely that Hawking’ s lectures and profound(深奥的) ideas will be easily understood by the average person. But he has certainly sowed the seeds of science among many young people.
And the “Hawking fever” caused by his visit has made people ask: How can China produce more top scientists like Hawking?
“Nurturing(培养)top scientists will take as much work to change society as to educate the scientists themselves,” said Zhang Fan. Zhang has studied in the UK since 1999 and will be a second – year student at Trinity College in October.
In Britain, Zhang said, teachers inspire students to have a general understanding of the subjects they are interested in. And they encourage students to develop new ideas, which helps them to nurture their creativity.
In China, the Department of Education has encouraged schools to provide quality education to develop students’ potential(潜力).
“I hope teachers will pay more attention to helping us use our imaginations and solve problems on our own,” said Lu Jie, a Junior Three student in Sanfan Middle School in Beijing.
63. _________ have made young people take Hawking as their idol.
A. Hawking’ s ongoing devotion to science
B. the fact that Hawking is a famous physicist
C. Hawking’ s lectures in Zhejiang and Beijing
D. the fact that Hawking can just move three fingers
64. In paragraph 4, the underlined word “horizons” means “_________”.
A. one’s knowledge of science B. one’s sight of the subjects
C. the area of one’s knowledge D. the line where earth and sky meet
65. From the passage we learn that _______.
A. Hawking’ s books were not popular in China before his visit
B. most schools in China provide quality education to develop students’ potential
C. to nurture top scientists, teachers should solve all the problems for the students
D. ordinary people in China may find Hawking’ s ideas beyond their comprehension
66. The last three paragraphs mainly tell us_______.
A. students in Sanfan middle school are more imaginative
B. teachers should encourage students to be more creative
C. British students do not work as hard as Chinese students
D. top scientists won’t appear even if schools provide quality education
C
When the first European arrived in the land now called Canada, around 400 years ago, there were about 350,000 native people living there. Most of these people were later forced to live in separate places, called reserves, away from the cities where the Europeans settled.
The French and the British both settled in Canada and fought for the control of it. Finally in 1763 Britain defeated France and Canada became a British colony. Today both English and French are the official languages of Canada. Most French-speakers live in Quebec Province.
Canada became a separate country from Britain in 1867. At that time it had a population of 3.4 million. Today Canada’s population is 30 million as a result of immigration(移民).
The first Chinese immigrated to Canada in the late 1800s. More have recently arrived and like to live in either Toronto, Canada’s largest city, or in Vancouver on the Pacific coast.
Canada is a cold, northern country with long winters, so winter sports are popular. Ice hockey is known as Canada’s national sport. However, Canadians also like to make the most of the short summer and enjoy picnics by the lakes or hiking in the mountains.
Canadians love to travel across their huge country and usually do so by car. But to get to some places you need to take a ferry. Really long journeys from the east to the west coast are taken by train or by plane.
Canadians celebrate many different holidays. One of the most important is Canada Day on July 1st which recalls when Canada became united. Another important day honors Britain’s Queen Victoria. It is called Victoria Day and is held on the last Monday in May. Like the USA, Canada also celebrates Thanksgiving.
59. We can infer from the first paragraph that _________________.
A. Canada has a history of about 400 years long
B. Europeans are the first people to arrive in Canada
C. Native Americans were not treated equally in Canada
D. Europeans and Native Americans always lived peacefully together
60. The first Chinese immigrants to Canada _______________.
A. came in 1867 B. lived in Toronto and Vancouver
C. added up to 30 million D. arrived in the late nineteenth century
61. The underlined part in the fifth paragraph is closest in meaning to _________________.
A. to make full use of B. to offer the best of
C. to give up the biggest joy of D. to work through most of
62. The passage is mainly about ______________.
A. the history of Canada B. transport in Canada
C. basic knowledge about Canada D. the geography of Canada
III.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)
A
The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep color in meats and other food additives(添加剂)caused cancer.
Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin (青霉素) to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar tings are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit.
The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.
51. According to this passage, we can know___________.
A. cancer was discovered in 1945
B. science has made food unfit to eat
C. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eat
D. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eat
52. The additives in food_________.
A. are bright and colorless B. have indirect effects on our health
C. have direct effects on our health D. have direct and indirect effects on our health
53. People use additives_________.
A. to change color of the food B. to make food more unfit to eat
C. to take off the diseases of the food D. to improve the color and taste of the food
54. Which of the following is Not true?
A. We needn’t take care of what we eat.
B. Some wrappings of food are harmful.
C. “The practice continues” means “things are still going on like that”.
D. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals.