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The customs in different countries are r...

The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I do not want to, because it is considered bad manners in the west to leave one’s food on the plate. I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he often refuses the offer of drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China but it is not in the west at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is served with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some orange juice if you have it.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you’d better remember the famous saying: “when in Rome, do as the Romans do.”

1.From this passage we can see that the writer is         .

A.a Chinese

B.a Roman

C.an American

D.a European

2.When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto his plate, the writer felt       .

A.very happy

B.sad

C.angry

D.uneasy

3.In the west, people consider it bad manners         .

A.to refuse an offer

B.to ask for something directly

C.to eat at a dinner party

D.to keep asking someone to accept something

4.A guest at an American’s dinner party should show his politeness by         .

A.putting more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied it

B.refusing the offer of food or drink though he is still hungry or thirsty.

C.asking for things directly if he wants them

D.not eating all the food offered

 

1.C 2.D 3.D 4.C 【解析】 1.推理判断题。结合In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something可知答案。 2.细节理解题。结合he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly可知答案。 3.细节理解题。结合In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something可知答案。 4.细节理解题。结合If they want something, they will ask for it可知答案。                      
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There was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.

Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。

Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.

Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.

Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D. (医学博士).

The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”

Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”

1.What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?

A.She made Teddy feel ashamed.

B.She asked the children to play with Teddy.

C.She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.

D.She told the class something untrue about herself.

2.What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?

A.He often told lies.

B.He was good at math.

C.He needed motherly care.

D.He enjoyed playing with others.

3.In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?                                             

A.She taught fewer school subjects.

B.She became stricter with her students.

C.She no longer liked her job as a teacher.

D.She cared more about educating students.

4.Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?

A.She had kept in touch with him.

B.She had given him encouragement.

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Enough laws have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish in the rivers. Plants grow very well.

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Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself among the white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere you can see sheep.

1.Which country is the writer most possibly from?

A.Japan

B.Canada

C.China

D.America

2.We can learn from the passage that _________.

A.Australia is the smallest country in the world

B.Australia is the same size of Shanghai.

C.Australia is in the northern part of the earth.

D.The people in Australia are as many as those in Shanghai.

3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Australia has enough laws to fight against pollution.

B.Perth is the biggest city in Australia.

C.The wild flowers in Perth must be different from what the author sees in his/her country.

D.The author enjoyed his/her visit in the country.

4.The underlined word “exhibition” in the third paragraph means _________.

A.a public show for people to visit

B.a market where you can buy all kinds of flowers

C.a place where all kinds of flowers are grown

D.a field where there are flowers and animal

 

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1.An active person may like ____   

A.yellow, orange, or red

B.yellow, black, or red

C.orange, blue, or black

D.black, red, or orange

2.Most people feel more __ in a yellow room than in a dark green one.

A.tired

B.bored

C.worried

D.relaxed

3.More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge probably because ____

A.the bridge was very tall

B.the bridge was too crowded

C.people didn't like the bridge

D.the color of the bridge was depressing

4.In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work __

A.worse

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C.more slowly

D.more angrily

 

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This month the US government agreed on a $700 billion plan to try to save the financial market. But no one is sure whether it will help or not. Last week presidents from 20 countries promised to work together to find a way out of the money trouble.

1.This passage is probably taken from ___________.

A.a story book

B.a novel

C.a newspaper

D.an advertisement

2.Why are people in the US afraid to spend?

A.Because they think it’s unnecessary

B.Because they don’t have the habit of spending money

C.Because they worry about their future

D.Because they don’t have any money

3.From the passage, we still don’t know ________.

A.when the financial crisis began

B.when the financial crisis will end

C.why some of the US banks closed

D.whether the crisis has spread to other countries

4.The best title for the passage is ___________.

A.Ways to Save Money

B.Financial Crisis facing the World

C.Banks in the USA

D.The USA Becoming Poor

 

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I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking   37  I might do and found I didn’t have much to  38  . I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career. I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn’t too bad at first, but the  39 began when I agreed to   40 , so that I would be there if my 41 had to go out for business in the evening. We  42  that if I had to work extra hours one week, she’d give me off the next. But  43  , it didn’t often work out. I was getting extremely   44and fed up, because I had too many 45  nights and early mornings with the children.

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1.

A.challenge

B.career

C.course

D.award

 

2.

A.when

B.how

C.what

D.why

 

3.

A.learn

B.teach

C.share

D.offer

 

4.

A.problems

B.questions

C.work

D.career

 

5.

A.stay up

B.play with

C.look after

D.live in

 

6.

A.friend

B.boss

C.classmate

D.parent

 

7.

A.agreed

B.thought

C.hoped

D.believed

 

8.

A.particularly

B.clearly

C.unfortunately

D.specially

 

9.

A.excited

B.tired

C.surprised

D.disappointed

 

10.

A.early

B.late

C.long

D.hard

 

11.

A.Another

B.That

C.This

D.One

 

12.

A.condition

B.work

C.children

D.situation

 

13.

A.course

B.exam

C.college

D.duty

 

14.

A.hired

B.recognized

C.accepted

D.known

 

15.

A.promised

B.persuaded

C.allowed

D.made

 

16.

A.explained

B.showed

C.counted

D.meant

 

17.

A.take

B.get

C.lay

D.leave

 

18.

A.warm

B.kind

C.thankful

D.friendly

 

19.

A.later

B.earlier

C.more

D.less

 

20.

A.even if

B.only if

C.since

D.as

 

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