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Body and Food Your body, which has close...

Body and Food

Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.

But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?

In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening,

1.“Your body has close relations with the food you eat.” It really means that ______.

A.all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body

B.your body is made up of the food you eat

C.what you eat has great effect on your health

D.the more you eat, the fitter you will feel

2.The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ______.

A.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health

B.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits

C.apples can take the place of doctors

D.an apple is a sure cure for illness

3.In the modern western countries ______.

A.people don‘t want to pay more attention to their eating

B.lots of people’s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits

C.people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing

D.people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves

4.From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should ______.

A.only eat an apple a day

B.eat properly

C.take as many vitamin pills as possible

D.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully

 

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 【解析】文章讲述的是合理的饮食的重要性,也就是告诉我们要吃的合理 1.C 猜测词义题。根据句意可知你所吃的食物与你的身体有亲密的关系,是指你的食物对你的健康又很大的影响。 2.A 推理题。根据The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C可知吃水果对我们的身体很有好处,故A正确。 3.B 细节题。根据文章第三段They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening。可知B正确。 4.B 推理题。通读千万可知文章讲述的是合理的饮食的重要性,也就是告诉我们要吃的合理。
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Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s.The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach(菠菜) to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people’s diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.

Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.

People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.

Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs—folic acid(叶酸).

It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.   

1.A good title for this reading passage is______.

A.Popeye the Sailor

B.The Truth About Spinach

C.A Mistake with Numbers

D.Folic Acid Makes You Strong

2.Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?

A.They thought spinach made them strong.

B.They thought Popeye was funny.

C.Spinach had a lot of iron.

D.People liked folic acid.

3.A research group told people that spinach______.

A.made Popeye strong

B.was a green vegetable

C.had less iron than other green vegetables

D.had more iron than other green vegetables

4.Folic acid is ______.

A.something in food

B.a vegetable

C.dangerous

D.a certain kind of spinach

 

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A traveller was staying in an Egyptian village. One day, she held up her camera to take pictures of the children. Suddenly the young ones began to shout at her. The traveller's face turned red and she apologized to the head for what she was doing, and told him she had forgotten that people in some places believed a person would lose his soul(灵魂) if his picture was taken. She explained to him the operation of a camera for a long time. Several times the head tried to say something, but he couldn't. When she believed that the head didn't fear any longer, the traveller then let him speak. With a smile, he said, "The children were trying to tell you that you forgot to take off the lens(镜头) cap!"

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Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”

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A.She made Teddy feel ashamed.

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C.She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.

D.She told the class something untrue about herself.

2.What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?

A.He often told lies.

B.He was good at math.

C.He needed motherly care.

D.He enjoyed playing with others.

3.In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?                                             

A.She taught fewer school subjects.

B.She became stricter with her students.

C.She no longer liked her job as a teacher.

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B.Because they don’t have the habit of spending money

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My first job was at a local restaurant, where I worked for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow   36 .

Helen was in her 30s and had extraordinary(非凡的) self-confidence, something I was really  37 . I looked up to Helen  38  she was doing what she loved—  39 people better. She always made everyone, customers and co-workers(同事)  40 and feel good.

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1.

A.friend

B.waitress

C.citizen

D.customer

 

2.

A.losing

B.earning

C.sharing

D.lacking

 

3.

A.while

B.though

C.because

D.unless

 

4.

A.helping

B.respecting

C.serving

D.praising

 

5.

A.work

B.eat

C.smile

D.speak

 

6.

A.regular

B.favorite

C.respected

D.fresh

 

7.

A.eating

B.greeting

C.smiling

D.coming

 

8.

A.found out

B.picked up

C.got back

D.took away

 

9.

A.restaurant

B.work

C.house

D.money

 

10.

A.ahead

B.that

C.there

D.up

 

11.

A.exchanged

B.discussed

C.shared

D.explained

 

12.

A.should

B.would

C.might

D.must

 

13.

A.counting

B.totaling

C.adding

D.valuing

 

14.

A.ability

B.honesty

C.responsibility

D.identity(身份证)

 

15.

A.patience

B.confidence

C.choice

D.chance

 

16.

A.loved

B.practiced

C.continued

D.enjoyed

 

17.

A.tables

B.preparation

C.decisions

D.suggestions

 

18.

A.faith

B.honesty

C.money

D.friend

 

19.

A.hired

B.rejected

C.encouraged

D.determined

 

20.

A.fortunately

B.excitedly

C.personally

D.eventually

 

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