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根据汉语提示完成下列句子 满分10分 1.为了防止疾病传播扩散,建议有的水源均需...

根据汉语提示完成下列句子 满分10分

1.为了防止疾病传播扩散,建议有的水源均需经过彻底检测。

To prevent the disease from spreading, it’s suggested that the source of all the water supplies ________ _______ thoroughly ____________

2.值得称赞的是,他代表学校在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。

_______ _______ __________, he got the first place in the English competition, representing his school.

3.青少年总是渴望挣脱父母的束缚。

Teenagers are looking forward to____________ ________ _________ their parents.

4.我不明白他的解释。I can’t ___________ __________ _________ his explanation.

5.伦敦每年都以其众多的博物馆和历史建筑吸成千上万的游客。

London ______ thousands of tourists ___ its museums and historical architecture.

6.出于方便考虑,我们最终买下这座房子, 它离学校和超市都很近。

We finally bought the house _________ _______________. It’s near both the

supermarket and the school.

7.英国实际上包含了四个国家,其中英格兰是最大的一个。

The UK actually ____________ ______ four countries, of which England is the

largest one.

8.他的私人医生很快就为他找到一种新的治疗方法。

In no time his personal physician found a new ___________ ______ his disease.                

 

1.should be examined 2.To his credit 3.breaking away from 4.make sense of 5.attracts with 6.for convenience 7.consists of 8.cure for 【解析】 1.it’s suggested后面的句子使用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。根据意思使用被动的形式。 2.固定词组to one’s credit值得称赞的是。 3.固定词组摆脱:break away from。 4.固定词组理解,搞清楚:make sense of 5.第一空动词吸引:attract因为主语是单数,故使用第三人称单数形式。第二空是介词with,表示原因。 6.介词for表示原因。名词便利:convenience 7.固定词组:由…组成:consist of 8.名词治愈:cure. For表示为了,后面接对象。
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Dear Judy,

I’m glad to receive your email telling me your arrival time

and I’m really e        to see you! I’m sorry that I will not     1____________

be able to meet you at the ________(机场) in person. I will be     2____________

         (参加) a biology exam at that time. Don’t be worried.  3 ____________

I will a       for a taxi to pick you up and send you to my      4_____________

house, _________you can have a good rest before I come back. I      5_____________

guess you may feel t        after such a long journey. In the    6____________

evening, I’ll show you ________ the city square and have a look   7____________

at one of the most beautiful ___________(塔) in the world. The    8____________

next day, we’ll _________ a visit to the newly-built museum, in    9____________

which you can see a fine c           of art treasures on show.  10___________

Yours

Jorge

 

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Most people regard zoos as safe places for animals, where struggles such as difficulty finding food and avoiding predators(捕食性动物) don't exist. Without such problems, animals in zoos should live to a ripe old age. But that may not be true for the largest land animals on Earth. Scientists have known that elephants in zoos often develop diseases, joint problems and behavior changes. Sometimes, they even become unable to have babies.

To learn more about how captivity(监禁) affects elephants, a team of international scientists led by Mason, a biologist, compared the life spans of female elephants born in zoos with female elephants living outdoors in the wild. Zoos keep detailed records of all the animals in their care, documenting factors such as birth dates, illnesses, weight and death. These records made it possible for the researchers to analyze 40 years of data on 800 elephants in zoos.

The team found that female elephants born in zoos lived an average of 16.9 years. Their wild counterparts(同类事物) who died of natural causes lived an average of 56 years——more than three times as long.

Scientists don't yet know for sure why wild elephants seem to live so much better than their zoo-raised counterparts. Mason thinks stress and obesity(肥胖) may be to blame. Zoo elephants don't get the same kind of exercise as they do in the wild, and most are very fat. Elephant social lives are also much different in zoos than in the wild, where they live in large groups.

Another finding from the study showed that elephants born in zoos were more likely to die earlier than elephants captured in the wild and brought to zoos. Mason suggests stress in the mothers in zoos might cause them to have babies that are less likely to survive.

The study raises some questions about acquiring more elephants to keep in zoos. While some threatened and endangered species living in zoos reproduce successfully and keep healthy populations, that doesn't appear to be the case with elephants.

1.The text tells us that zoo elephants are different from other zoo animals because they________

A.develop health problems.

B.1ive to a ripe old age.

C.are not afraid of predators.

D.have difficulty eating food.

2.What do the scientists find in their research?

A.Female elephants live longer than male elephants.

B.Female zoo elephants die earlier than their wild counterparts.

C.Female zoo elephants live longer than their wild counterparts.

D.Both elephants in zoos and those in the wild live in large herds.

3.Which of the following does the author suggest in the last paragraph?

A.Zoo-born elephants should be attended more carefully

B.Elephants are no longer an endangered species.

C.It may not be a wise policy to keep elephants in the zoo.

D.Zoos should keep more animals except elephants.

4.Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Comparison between two species of elephants

B.Longer lives for wild elephants

C.Female elephants suffer from poor health.

D.Longer lives for zoo animals.

 

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The effects of air pollution on natural conditions have been a disturbing problem for many years. Some scientists hold the view that the air inside houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may even be one hundred times worse.

Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution, which can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache and other problems. Believe it or not, some pollutants can cause breathing diseases of blood and even cancer.

What made us feel relieved is that there’s growing concern about the problem now. It is true that when builders began constructing houses and offices they did not want to waste energy. To do this they built buildings that prevented or limited the flow of air between inside and outside. For the same purpose, man-made building materials were employed to build houses, which are now known to let out some harmful gases.

Facing the serious challenge, scientists have been searching for a way to handle the problem. To everyone’s delight, they discovered a natural pollution control system for building—green plants, though they do not really know how plants control air pollution. Scientists suppose that a plant’s leaves absorb or take in the pollutants and in exchange gives out oxygen through its leaves and tiny organizations on its roots. Therefore they recommend that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Because studies indicate that different plants absorb different chemicals, the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. In conclusion, having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and healthier place. Why not try?

1.Which of the following statements is TRUR?

A.Outside air pollution is more harmful than the air inside.

B.Scientists have discovered how plants control air pollution

C.Indoor air pollution may cause diseases including cancer.

D.Only large plants can absorb harmful gases indoors.

2.According to scientists, some kind of indoor pollution can be found in ________.

A.every old building

B.every modern house

C.all kinds of houses

D.all kinds of offices

3.What does the underlined part “To do this” refer to in Para3?

A.To build houses and offices

B.To limit the air flow inside

C.To use man-made materials

D.In order not to waste energy

4.The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that ___.

A.plants can drive out all kinds of pollutants indoors

B.plants can absorb different harmful indoor chemical

C.plants can take in all pollutants inside and outside

D.plants may give out more oxygen than people need

 

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文中有10处错误,每句最多两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加(在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ^,在其下面写出加的词),删除(把多余的词用斜线\划掉)或修改(在错词下划—横线,在下面写出修改后的词)。

注意:1.每处错误及修改仅限一词;2. 只修改10处, 从第11处起, 不计分。

College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students

 

have their parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and

 

others will try to find part-time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from this,

many good student can win a scholarship. By this way they can pay at least part

of the fees. As to me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because they are

 

rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-time job by teach some high

 

school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good at these

important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship.

 

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单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)

1.Kindness is one of our Chinese__________________(特征).

2.The teacher____________(分成) us into 3 small groups and we began to play.

3.It is______________(要求) that the students not use calculators in maths tests.

4.They'll arrive in 5 minutes,____________(同时)we have some tea.

5.You can slow the bleeding by applying __________(压力) to the wound.

6.She was even less______________(热情的) about going to see the film.

7.What you do is not_____________(与……一致) with what you say.

8.The cat _____________(吞下) a bird just now.

9.The English_____________(系) of our school will hold a celebration.

10.The injured were carried into the____________(救护车) immediately.

 

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