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根据汉语完成句子。每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分) 1.换句话说,...

根据汉语完成句子。每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)

1.换句话说,学英语不仅仅是意味着记单词。

______ other ______, learning English means more remembering words.

2.因为有这个老人的帮助,我们很快找到了这所学校。

With the old man ______us, we had no _____ in finding the school.

3.对于长途旅行而言,骆驼比马要好得多。

Camels were _____  _____ than horses for traveling a long distance.

4.这是我第三次参观杭州,这座城市给我留下了很深的印象。

This is the third time that I         ________Hangzhou which has left a deep impression on me.

5.下班后,一切工具都应该有序的排列。

After work, all the tools should be  put  _______  ________.

 

1.in, words 2.helping, problem/ difficulty/ trouble 3.much better 4.have visited 5.in order 【解析】 试题分析: 1.in, words 固定词组换句话说:in other words. 2.helping, problem/ difficulty/ trouble  with的复合结构中的the old man与help构成主动关系,使用现在分词的形式。第二空是固定句式have some difficuly/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难 3.much better 用much修饰比较级better,表示好得多。 4.have visited  考查固定句式it is the third time that sb have done sth这是某人第三次做某事的时候了。 5.in order 固定词组有序:in order 考点:短语句型的识记。
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根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词。)

1.In many offices the most _____ (可信赖的) people with the longest service are the secretaries.  

2.He successfully finished his task according to _____ (进度表) 

3.Children should spend more time taking exercise _______(在户外) 

4.He ___ (忽视)the doctor’s advice and went on smoking.

5.___________(最后),we’ve finished our task on time .

6.They ___________ (宁愿 ) to stay at home watching TV rather than go  out playing basketball yesterday. 

7.I’m planning to________(组织)a party for my daughter’s 18th birthday. 

8. _________(实际上), Christmas Day is not the day on which Jesus Christ was born .  

9.He took a positive _________(态度)towards his work.

10.Though I hadn’t seen lily for ten years, I _______(辨认出)her voice immediately I picked up the phone. 

 

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If you ask some people, “How did you learn English so well?” you may get a surprising answer: “In my sleep!”

These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments (实验) to test “the learn while you sleep” method (方法), which is now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects. English is among them.

Scientists say that this sleep study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day—and this does not affect (影响) his rest in any way. However, sleep teaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.

In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast over the radio for two weeks. Each lesson lasted twelve hours — from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary (词汇) were given with the students awake. At 11 p.m. a lullaby (催眠曲) was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears. At 2 a.m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lesson. The soft music sent him back to rest again while the radio went on. At 5 o’clock his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.

1.In the experiment, lessons were given____ .

A.in the night time

B.after lullabies were broadcast

C.while the student was awake

D.all through the twelve hours

2.Before each lesson finishes, the student has to____ .

A.get up and take breakfast

B.be woken up by a loud voice

C.listen to the lesson again in sleep

D.review (复习) the lesson by himself

3.The sleep study method is being tried in many countries to teach____ .

A.the English language

B.grammar and vocabulary

C.a number of subjects

D.foreign languages

 

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From Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax (放松) and enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the movies; others take part in sports. It depends on individual interests. There are many different ways to spend our spare time.

Almost everyone has some kinds of hobbies. It may be anything from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some collections are very expensive, but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money; others are valuable only to their owners.

I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare (稀有的) fifty cent piece worth $250! He was very happy about his buying and thought the price was reasonable (合理的). On the other hand, my youngest brother collects matchboxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt (怀疑) if they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are very valuable. Nothing makes him happier than to find a new matchbox for his collection.

That’s what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.

1.The underlined word “individual” in the first paragraph most probably means____ .

A.different

B.strange

C.secret

D.one's own

2.In the writer's opinion, ____.

A.all hobbies are very expensive

B.some hobbies don't cost anything

C.hobbies are worthless

D.hobbies are valuable to everybody

3.Something that one enjoys doing in one's spare time is a____ .

A.job

B.pleasure

C.hobby

D.habit

4.Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?

A.The writer's brother has a large collection of matchboxes, which makes him very happy.

B.We collect a subject in our spare time simply for the fun of it.

C.The pleasure that a hobby can give is important.

D.To have a hobby means to spend a lot of money.

 

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Mr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town. He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business. He was quite excited because he had never been there before. Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London. Mrs. Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her, and so did their three daughters. As he was afraid he would forget it, he drew an umbrella on his hand. To his regret, he lost it at the station.

On the train Mr. Brown sat opposite to an old woman. The woman’s umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it. When the train arrived at the station in London, he said good-bye to the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off.

“Wait a minute, sir,” shouted the old woman. “That’s my umbrella!”

Now Mr. Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella. His face turned red at once and said in a hurry,“Oh, I’m very sorry, Madam! I didn’t mean it!”

Seven days later Mr. Brown left the capital. To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again. Looking at the four umbrellas, the old woman was satisfied with herself. “It seems that I had a better result than the other four women.” She thought.

1.We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown was ______.

A.a conductor

B.a worker

C.a thief

D.an umbrella maker

2.The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ______.

A.his ticket

B.his bag

C.his drawing

D.his umbrella

3.Why did Mr. Brown take the woman’s umbrella?

A.Because he was lost in thought.

B.Because it was much like his own umbrella.

C.Because he thought the woman would not notice it.

D.Because the woman misplaced it beside Mr. Brown.

4.When looking at Mr. Brown with four umbrellas, the woman felt ______.

A.surprised

B.angry

C.fortunate

D.sad

 

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Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unusual. Try to imagine what first few months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grow older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously. You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things.

Then you began to try making the sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing.On that day you came to understand the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be as good as another. But it is no good as a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of things, can they understand each other. Then, and only then do these people have a LANGUAGE.

After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words meant doing things, such as GO and SWIM. And other words describe things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express one’s idea, such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.” This is language. By means of language people can communicate. So we say languages are means of communication.

1.When you were a little baby, you_________.

A.made sounds to let people know that you wanted to eat

B.spent most of your time playing with your parents

C.could not hear any sound around you

D.spent most of your time eating, playing and crying

2.The secret of language is that___________.

A.one sound might be as good as another

B.people can understand each other

C.a certain sound is for a certain thing

D.there is a special sound for each person

3.You could learn words__________.

A.before you knew what the language was

B.after you knew what the language was

C.if you knew the secret of the language

D.when you were a baby

4.The aim in using language is___________.

A.to get everying one wants from others

B.to say what one wants to know

C.to share ideas, opinions, news, etc with one another

D.to make oneself understood by others

 

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