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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 The elepha...

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

The elephant and the fly

An elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree. A small fly came,flying and buzzing (嗡嗡叫) near his ear. The elephant waved it away with his long ears. Then the fly came again, and the elephant waved it away once more.

This was repeated several times. Then the elephant asked the fly, “Why are you so restless and noisy? Why can’t you stay for a while in one place? ”

The fly answered, “I am attracted to whatever I see, hear or smell. My five senses pull me constantly in all directions and I cannot resist them.What is your secret? How can you stay so calm and still?”

The elephant stopped eating and said, “My five senses do not rule my attention. Whatever I do, I get involved in it. Now that I am eating, I am completely absorbed in eating. In this way I can enjoy my food and chew it better. I rule and control my attention, and not the other way around. So when you are in charge of your five senses and attention, your mind will become calm too.”

【写作内容】

1. 以约30个词概括短文的内容;

2. 然后以约120个词就“专注”这一主题发表你的看法,并包括以下要点:

(1)大象和苍蝇的故事给你的启示;

(2)讲述你(或你朋友)因为太多干扰而受到影响的经历;

(3)你打算上高三后怎样保持专注、专心。

 

An elephant was constantly disturbed by a restless fly, who asked the elephant about the secret of remaining calm. The elephant revealed that calmness would be obtained when one’s senses and attention were focused. After reading the story, I was inspired by what the elephant said. The ability to focus one’s attention is the key to success in doing anything. Just like the fly, a person who is easily distracted by the surroundings will feel restless and tired, unable to achieve his success. This reminds me of what happened when I entered high school as a Senior One student. I was so excited to find that there were various student organizations and after-class activities intended for us students. It seemed that many groups were suitable to me. During the first term, I was attracted whenever there was a notice from a student group and I was eager to find out more about it. As a result, I didn’t spend enough time on my studies, nor could I settle down on my homework every day. Consequently, I failed in an important exam. I have learned a lesson from this experience that one should focus on one thing at a time before he can get it well done, which is especially important for a Senior Three student. Becoming a Senior Three student, I intend to set a clear goal for myself first. Then I will give priority to what I will be doing and keep it up, trying to resist the temptation of other events. I am fully aware that only when I have a clear and determined mind can I achieve my goal in the end. 【解析】 试题分析:本文分成两个部分,第一部分简述短文内容,要求简洁明快,不要拖拉,因为有字数限制。所以不要使用复杂的句型,只要句意表达出即可。第二部分的要求较高,要求有一定的思想性。在表述讲述因为太多干扰而受到影响的经历时尽量使用高级的词汇和句式来提高文章的层次,表达个人观点的时候要用适当的连接词来连接,是文章成为有机的整体,不显得拖沓。 考点:考查归纳总结类短文写作
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你是校报记者,最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况:

时间

上周末

对象

学生会的志愿者

主题

合理使用二手课本

基本情况

开学初,给新生赠送二手课本

原因

(1) 节约资源,帮助困难学生

(2) 激励使用这些书的同学加倍努力

结果

(1) 越来越多的人愿意将用过的书送给需要的人

(2) 无形中加强了互助的精神

【写作内容】

1. 采访的时间、对象和主题;

2. 学生会志愿者赠送二手课本的基本情况和原因;

3. 志愿者工作所带来的结果。

【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容

 

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Many cities have subways and underground public transportation to take locals and tourists alike rapidly around the city.However, there’s something different about riding a London subway.It may not look different, but the historical value of one of England’s most popular forms of transportation is enough to make riding the subway a must when visiting London.With a little under 300 different stations, the subway can take you almost anywhere you need to go.

Riding a London subway, a person from other countries will notice one major difference: in London, people do not look at each other.In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times.That’s not rudeness―people are just too busy to bother looking.

Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they’re certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet thinking.Nor are they reading a book.New technology has replaced quiet habits.Today the only acceptable form of book on the London underground is an e-book.

Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters(使用月票上下班者).Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000―yes, that’s 40,000 “apps” have been designed.

Commuters love them because they are the perfect time-fillers.One “app”, called iShoot, is a game that features tanks.Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination.iSteam clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the microphone.You can then write in the “steam” on your phone screen.

For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be the distraction(消遣)of choice.It’s not just teenagers who “plug in” to their music-iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.

And if games, e-books and music aren’t enough to keep you occupied, then perhaps you would prefer a film? The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV shows or films on the way to work.With all these distractions, it’s amazing that people still remember to get off the train.

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A.iShoot

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D.Tube Exits

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3.The underlined word “apps” in the fourth paragraph means ______.

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C.computer companies

D.programs downloaded for the iPhone

4.Which word best describes the writer’s attitude towards commuters’ behaviors ?

A.for

B.neutral

C.against

D.hateful

5.The main idea of the passage is that ______.

A.London commuters are unfriendly to strangers

B.technology is changing how London commuters spend their traveling time

C.Apple has earned a lot of money from selling 40,000 apps

D.riding a London subway is a must when visiting London

 

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In America, her story of a 19th century Polish actress who set up a perfect society in California, won the National Book Award in 2000.  But it was as a tireless, all-purpose cultural view that she made her lasting fame.

“Sometimes,” she once said, “I feel that, in the end, all I am really defending… is the idea of seriousness, of true seriousness.”  And in the end, she made us take it seriously too.

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B.developed world literature, film and art

C.published many essays about world culture

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A.she was more of a moralist than a sensualist

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C.she believed repressed personalities mainly led to illness

D.she would like to re-examine old positions

4.According to the passage, Susan Sontag would agree to the ideas except _________.

A.We should try hard to follow every new development in literature, film and art.

B.Cancer can be defeated because it is a special problem of repressed personalities.

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D.We should defend the idea of seriousness, of true seriousness.

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America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.  Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.  For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

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Wings of Angel

I used to hate myself because I wasn't "normal". Everyone else could play on the monkey bars and ride on a bicycle, but not 36 . I had a severe spinal cord disorder(脊髓病) and I knew I would always be much 37 than others. I hated going to school and I hated  others  38  at me. I hated seeing others smiling broadly and standing 39 and tall. And most of all, I hated looking in the 40 and seeing an ugly  hunchback(驼背).

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That afternoon, I was sitting by myself in a corner of the school—a spot where no one would 43 me. That's when I first heard your voice. "Hi. Can I sit down?"

I raised my head and there she was, with an irresistible smile on her round face. "What are you looking at?" you asked. "Ants." "What are they doing?" "No 44 ." "I bet they're playing games and make friends. Don't you think so?" That was how our 45 started and it didn't stop. We talked about everything under the sun—the ants, the clouds, my little niche(处境)—until it was sunset. Then suddenly, you saw my 46 . She just stared. My heart 47 . What I feared most had happened and I knew for sure she would 48 me now. She stood up, pointed at my back and said, "I know 49   your back is hunched." I closed my eyes like a criminal waiting to be 50 . I begged in my heart for her to 51 , but she just kept on going. "I know what you've got there. Do you?" "No," I answered 52 . She bent and whispered in my ears. "Your back is bunched because you've got a pair of wings from the angels."I was 53 . I looked into her eyes and her 54 touched my heart. From that day on, I started to learn to 55 myself because I have the wings of an angel and a kind_hearted friend.

1.A.them     B.it       C.me       D.her

2.A.sadder   B.shorter  C.weaker   D.slower

3.A.looking  B.smiling  C.aiming   D.glaring

4.A.still     B.alone    C.straight D.together

5.A.street   B.sun      C.corner   D.mirror

6.A.distant  B.stubborn C.hopeless D.unfortunate

7.A.after    B.before   C.since    D.until

8.A.disturb  B.seek     C.interrupt D.ignore

9.A.wonder   B.idea     C.sign     D.action

10.A.connection B.competition C.conversation D.comprehension

11.A.face     B.back     C.eyes     D.shoulders

12.A.sank     B.beat     C.broke    D.ached

13.A.care for B.rely on  C.look down upon D.put up with

14.A.that     B.how      C.whether   D.why

15.A.accused  B.arrested C.punished  D.sentenced

16.A.relax    B.leave   C.stop       D.pause

17.A.shyly    B.weakly  C.proudly   D.firmly

18.A.astonished B.ashamed C.annoyed D.amused

19.A.wisdom   B.generosity  C.honesty D.kindness

20.A.control  B.like     C.comfort  D.enjoy

 

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