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请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 ...

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词,请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。

Anger(生气) is a very common human emotion and at some time or another we all experience it. From young children to old people we all feel angry in various times and for various reasons. There is nothing wrong with this. It is only when you lose control of your feelings and begin to shout and complain unnecessarily about something unimportant that it is seen as a problem. Since it is a natural emotion, you do not have to try to get rid of it completely. You only have to control it.

The first thing you should do is to improve your self-image. This will be of great help to you in your management of anger. You will find that when you are in a situation where you would normally get angry and shout, you will have the self-confidence to put your case forward without displaying anger to cover up your emotions. This will give you a better image of yourself and help you to feel good about yourself. Remember that others think of you what you think of yourself.

A good idea is to think about what makes you angry while you are in a good mood. It is no use asking the question once your anger has been aroused (激起). What situation is it that can make you lose your temper in a second? It is usually not even very big issues that can make you do this. It is usually just the fact that things are not going in your own way. By avoiding these issues you can control your anger.

Make a list(清单) of the things that cause you to get angry. Discuss your list with your family and they will give you their help in any way they can. They will be so pleased that you are trying to be different that you can be sure that they will do everything they can to make you happy.

There are many reasons for people to lose their temper in everyday life and that is why it is so important to learn to manage it. There is nothing wrong with getting angry about something if your anger is controlled. Saying what you think is necessary but never raising your voice in anger or becoming threatening to the person you have directed your anger at is what you are supposed to do.

Title

Anger is a very (76)____________human emotion.

Anger is a natural emotion

Everyone feels(77) ____________  at various times and for various reasons.

Anger is a problem

When you lose your temper and begin to shout and complain

unnecessarily about something that is not (78)_____________

How to face anger

You needn't try to get rid of it completely. You only have to keep it under(79)__________

How to control your anger

●Try to (80)__________ your self-image.

●Think about what makes you angry while you are in a good mood and try to(81) _________small issues that make you lose your temper.

● Make a list of the things that (82)________ you to get angry and discuss them with your family.

●It is(83)_______ saying what you think but never raise your voice in anger or become threatening to the person you have directed your anger at.

 

  common           angry          .important           control  . improve           . avoid          . cause             . necessary 【解析】 试题分析:  . common  原词再现。根据第一段第一行Anger(生气) is a very common human emotion。  . angry  原词再现。根据第一段第二行we all feel angry in various times and for various reasons  .important  同义词转换。根据第一段第三行about something unimportant  . control 词性转换。根据第一段最后一行You only have to control it.  . improve   原词再现。根据第二段第一行improve your self-image。  . avoid   词形转换。根据第三段第三行By avoiding these issues   cause  原词再现。根据第四段第一行that cause you to get angry  . necessary 原词再现。根据最后一段第二行Saying what you think is necessary 考点:考查任务型阅读 点评任务型阅读的关键在于要理解文章的篇章结构和表格的形式。对于考点要准确定位文章中相关的语群,运用词性转换,词性变化,同义词转换等各种方式填出文章需要的词。
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If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago,we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day,we should be able to give an answer to the question.

It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country,but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write.For example,we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them.But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.

Sometimes,of course,even if the people cannot write,they may know something of the past.They have heard about it from older people,and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings,and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations .For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past.This we may call ’remembered history’.Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is,because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing.But where there are no written records,such spoken stories are often very helpful.

1..We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because ___

A.there was nothing worth being written down at that time

B.the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record

C.the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire

D.the people there did not know how to write

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A.history based on a person’s imagination

B.stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth

C.songs and dances about the most important events

D.both B and C

3..“Remembered history”is regarded as valuable only when ____.

A.it is written down

B.no written account is available

C.it proves to be time

D.people are interested in it

4. .The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had _____

A.kept a written record of every past event

B.not burnt their written records in wars

C.told exact stories of the most important happenings

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Above all, they knew how to use their brains.

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A.enjoying themselves

B.learning subjects

C.learning a skill

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A.learning by themselves

B.making a living

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3.Using a formula in working out a maths problem is ______ memorizing it.

A.much easier than

B.more difficult than

C.as easy as

D.as difficult as

4. The scientists were successful because __________.

A.they read books that were not taught at school

B.they worked all their lives

C.they wasted not a single moment

D.they knew how to use their brains

 

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At last, a fisherman caught a big fish late in the afternoon and hurried to the king's palace with it. But the king's Prime Minister would not let him in until he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish.

The king was very happy when he saw the fish. He asked the fisherman what he wanted for his fish. To his surprise, the fisherman said, "I want you to beat me two dozen(一打) times with a stick." When the king began to beat him a dozen times, the fisherman jumped away and said, "That is enough for me. I promised the other dozen to your Prime Minister." Then he told the king what had happened between the Prime Minister and himself. The king was very angry. He not only gave the Prime Minister the dozen hits, but also said, "Because you have been dishonest, you will not be my Prime Minister any more. The fisherman will take your place."

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A.there was a big storm

B.the Prime Minister did not bring him any food

C.there was no fish

D.his servants didn't know how to cook well

2.. The fisherman took his fish to the king's palace because ____.

A.the king had promised to give him whatever he wanted

B.the king was dying from hunger

C.he wanted to teach the Prime Minister a lesson

D.he wanted to be the Prime Minister

3.. When the fisherman told the king what he wanted, the king ____.

A.was very happy

B.was very surprised

C.was very angry

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4.. The king got rid of his Prime Minister because ____.

A.the fisherman was cleverer than his Prime Minister

B.the Prime Minister did not know how to catch fish

C.the Prime Minister was not an honest man

D.the Prime Minister took half of what the king gave the fisherman

 

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A.mental problems

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阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。)

I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn’t   41  to start the bus soon because it was not yet   42   . A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story  43  not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her   44   was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she   45  still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked   46  .

When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares(车费). When she came to an old man in worn-out(破旧的)clothes, he   47  that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to   48   the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he   49   her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor’s side(站在某人一边) and repeated the conductor’s   50   .

The woman was watching the incident.   51    the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered(干预).

“Stop   52  him! Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?”

“He doesn’t have any money! ” the driver   53  .

“Well, that’s no   54  to throw him off the bus,” she insisted.

Then she reached inside her blouse, look out her   55   money, and handed it to the conductor. “Here’s his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a   56 time.”

All heads turned to the woman. “It’s only money,” she shrugged(耸肩).

She rode the rest of the way home  57 a happy smile, with the money she’d lost earlier  58  .

On the road of life, the help of strangers can  59 our loads(负担)and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the  60  will be when we make it a little smoother for others!

1.

A.try

B.care

C.decide

D.intend(打算)

 

2.

A.empty

B.full

C.crowded

D.ready

 

3.

A.tearfully(流泪的)

B.seriously

C.carefully

D.calmly

 

4.

A.fare

B.possession

C.money

D.wealth

5..

A.strangely

B.happily

C.secretly

D.fortunately

 

6.

A.unsatisfied

B.weak

C.unhappy

D.excited

7..

A.explained

B.declared

C.admitted

D.found

8..

A.get off

B.start

C.get on

D.stop

9..

A.begged(乞求)

B.scolded

C.praised

D.thanked

10..

A.request(要求)

B.action

C.suggestion

D.command(命令)

11..

A.Unless

B.Although

C.Until

D.When

12..

A.attacking(攻击)

B.bothering(为难)

C.blaming

D.wronging

 

13.

A.warned

B.whispered

C.shouted

D.repeated

 

14.

A.problem

B.need

C.matter

D.reason

15..

A.spending

B.collected

C.remaining

D.borrowed

16..

A.busy

B.cold

C.hard

D.fearful

17..

A.giving

B.wearing

C.taking

D.forcing

18..

A.forgotten

B.used

C.earned

D.returned

 

19.

A.move

B.increase

C.lighten (减轻)

D.carry

 

20.

A.world

B.journey

C.smile

D.friendship

 

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