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I had planned to invite Tom to the part...

 I had planned to invite Tom to the party to increase the atmosphere, but it turned out that his arrival ____ the atmosphere.

A.damaged

B.harmed

C.destroyed

D.spoiled

 

 D 【解析】 试题分析:原句意思是,为了增加气氛,我打算邀请汤姆来参加聚会,没想到事实证明,他的到来反而破坏了气氛。damage 毁坏 harm 伤害destroy消灭 spoil 破坏,A和D都有破坏的意思,其中damage一词通常指那种使价值降低,有用性和有效性减少的损害,表达的语气比较严重;而spoil是损坏和彻底摧毁价值、优点和力量,表示无可挽回的损坏,语气较轻。本题要表达“破坏了气氛”,不是委严重的事情,所以选D。 考点:常见词义辨析。
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