越来越多的学生在校外租房而不愿住宿舍。请根据下面提示，用英语写一篇短文，说说各自的好处与坏处，并表明自己的观点。
1．学习时间； 2. 安全； 3. 自由性； 4. 与同学交往； 5. 学习效果。
注意：
1. 可从其他角度阐述，但两方面的理由都至少要有两条；
2. 词数100左右。宿舍：dorm
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their parents to
pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs in
and out of the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a scholarship. By this way
they can pay at least part of the fees. As for me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because
they are rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-time job by teach some high school
students maths, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good at these important subjects. Of
course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship.
根据提示完成句子。（共15小题，每空1分，满分15分）
1.___________________（据估计）the vase is about 2,000 years old.
2._____________(除了……以外) an album, I gave him a dictionary and some novels.
3.______________(在……不在的时候) the manager, it is me who take charge of the company.
4.He dived into the rive to save the drowning girl ______________(毫不犹豫地).
5.After her father’ s retirement, she was _______________ (拥有) of the property of the family.
6.We should be _________________ (与……相处融洽) all our classmates.
7.Your suggestion __________________. (值得考虑)
8.He is very clever, but he doesn’t work hard; ____________ her sister. (他姐姐也是这样).
9.It is said that yoga _______________ (对……有极大的好处) to human health.
10.When making a plan, you should ____________________(将他的健康纳入到考虑之中).
11. It was _________________(这种失败感) that made him determined to succeed in his new life.
12.Mike ___________________ (比……有优势) you since he can speak English fluently.
13.The giant panda is an ________________(濒危物种).
14.We _______________ five lovely grandchildren. (我们有幸有五个可爱的孙子孙女)
15.When his father came in, he ___________________(假装在图书).
When was the last time you had great fun with your family? 66 So stand up and plan to have fun with your family．
Going to the zoo is definitely a number-one pick for family activities. Other than visiting animals, most zoos nowadays have rides that you can enjoy with your family. Meals are served in the zoo. 67 To add some fun, ask to be the photographer for the day and you might be surprised by how creative you can be．
68 Even though you might not be really keen on outdoor activities, you can still enjoy your time by playing together after having your lunch．
Visiting the nation's capital would be your choice if you want to go on a trip with your family. Learn more about the history by visiting historical sites. 69
A treasure hunt is a popular activity, so going hunting with your family is a nice choice. You can train yourself by asking to be the person in charge who can hold the treasure map and make decisions.
Create a video clip with your family. Make your family the characters in the clip. You may talk about your family life in the clip, about your interests or even create a drama.
70 Plant flowers and mow the lawn. After a day of hard work, you can all sit back and enjoy a barbecue at your beautifully cleaned backyard.
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A．History creates topics for you and your family． |
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B．At bedtime read to your young kids and read with your elder kids． |
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C．Family is always the most valuable thing in life． |
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D．Bring your own snacks if you want to save some money． |
E．Doing some yard work together can also be a fun quality time for your family．
F．Having a picnic at the park is also a good activity for your family．
G．Here are two examples．
Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?
At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy. As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.” Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green – eyed monster” and the UK is its home.
Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. Some were given a little, others a great deal. Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.
This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain. But there is also conflicting evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.
“It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”
Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.
1.Most entrepreneurs surveyed believe that .
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A．the British people hate success |
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B．the British people are hardworking |
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C．love of success is Britain’s national character |
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D．they are considered as “green – eyed monsters” |
2.What does the result of the Warwich University’s test show.
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A．Two thirds of the people tested didn’t love money. |
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B．Most people would rather fail than see others succeed. |
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C．An imaginary amount of money does not attract people. |
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D．Most people are willing to enjoy success with others. |
3.The writer of the passage seems to suggest that .
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A．jealousy is Britain’s national character |
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B．British entrepreneurs are not fairly treated |
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C．the scientists at Warwich University did a successful test |
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D．the entrepreneurs in the UK do not behave properly |
4.The best title for this article can be .
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A．Be More Modest and We Will Love You More |
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B．Proud Entrepreneurs |
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C．The Frenchmen are Romantic While The British are Hostile |
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D．Only Pains but No Gains |
Your name made you do it, though unconsciously, suggests new research that finds your name can negatively make you achieve less. Psychologists at Yale and the University of California, San Diego studying the unconscious influence of names say a preference for our own names and initials — the “name-letter effect” — can have some negative consequences.
Students whose names begin with C or D get lower grades than those whose names begin with A or B; major league baseball players whose first or last names began with K (the strikeout-signifying letter) are significantly more likely to strike out.
Assistant professors Leif Nelson of UCSD and Joseph Simmons of Yale have conducted five studies over five years using information from thousands of individuals.
“The conscious process is baseball players want to get a hit and students want to get A's,” Nelson says. “So if you get a change in performance consistent with the name-letter effect, it clearly shows there must be some unconscious desire operating in the other direction.”
The researchers' work supports a series of studies published since 2002 that have found the “name-letter effect” causes people to make life choices based on names that resemble their own. Those studies by Brett Pelham, an associate professor at SUNY University, have found that people are disproportionately（不定比例地）likely to live in states or cities resembling their names, have careers that resemble their names and even marry those whose surnames begin with the same letter as their own.
The twist, Pelham says, is that he has believed the name-letter effect would apply only to positive outcomes. Nelson and Simmons, he says, are “showing it applies more so to negative things than positive things.”
The researchers say the effect is definitely more than coincidence but is small nevertheless. “I know plenty of Chrises and Davids who have done very well in school,” Simmons says.
1.The new research is mainly about the relationship between one’s ______.
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A．name and unconsciousness |
B．name and characteristics |
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C．name and success |
D．sports and school achievements |
2.Who may serve as an example to show the “name-letter effect”?
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A．Miss Smith working as a lawyer. |
B．Charles Brown married to Sue Rogers. |
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C．Mr. Watt living in Washington |
D．Paula Snow fond of the color white. |
3.Which can be used to explain the underlined word “twist” in the last but one paragraph?
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A．Difference． |
B．Conclusion． |
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C．Funny side． |
D．Shared part． |
4.The last paragraph mainly tells us that the “name-letter effect” ______.
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A．isn’t believed in by many people |
B．doesn’t work with certain names |
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C．may not really exist |
D．is often too small to show |
