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英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修...

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:  1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Saturday the students of our class made a bike trip to a small town by the Taihu Lake. We set off earlier in the morning. After getting to the town, we visit some places of interest. At noon, we had picnic near the town.  Everybody was attracted by the beautifully scenery and we took a lot of picture there. In the afternoon, some of us went fishing, some rowed boats on the water, but others flew kites. We both had a wonderful time! It was a pleasant trip for them, during which the boys were offered the girls a lot of help. We have learned to help, understand and sharing with others. In a word, we have got quite a lot from it.

 

 earlier   改为early  visit 改为 visited  had ^ picnic 中加 a  beautifully   改为 beautiful  picture   改为 pictures  but   改为 and  both  改为all  them  改为 us  were 去掉  sharing  改为share 【解析】 试题分析:  earlier   改为early 本句只是说我们很早就出发,没有涉及到比较的意思。故使用原级即可。  visit 改为 visited 本文讲述的是过去所发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时。  had ^ picnic 中加 a  picnic是一个可数名词,前面加a修饰。  beautifully   改为 beautiful 用形容词beautiful修饰名词scenery。  picture   改为 pictures 前面有a lot of修饰,如果后面的名词是可数名词,要使用复数形式。  but   改为 and 上下文是并列的关系,一些人钓鱼,一些人划船,一些人放风筝。  both  改为all  根据上文可知我们是很多人一起去的,使用使用all表示三者或三者以上。  them  改为 us  根据上文可知我们去野餐,那么对我们来说这是一次愉快的旅行。  were 去掉      本句是主动语态,男孩给女孩很多帮助。  sharing  改为share  share与动词understand构成并列的关系,都使用动词原形。 考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况
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单词拼写(每小题1分,每空一词,共计10分) 

1.Rich people wanted to p________ their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.

2.They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ________ (荒谬的)

3.If there had not been an exchange program, he would not have found a s________ to help him study abroad.

4.The language is ________ (具体的) but imaginative, and they delight small children because they rhyme.

5.As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it a_______.

6.Dr. Foster thinks that the trend which increases the temperature by 5 degrees would be a _________. (大灾难)

7.If you develop AIDS, your chances of s____________ are very small.

8.Recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers if ________ (情况) allow you to.

9.I was ________ (任命) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory twenty years ago.

10.The e__________ itself is really exciting to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one.

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

___1___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing(压抑) anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___2__

___3___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___4___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___5___

A.In general, repressing anger was harmful.

B.They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D.Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angry.

F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

 

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The common cold is the world's most widespread illness, which is a serious infection that man receives.

The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by touching directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in separate Arctic (北极的)areas, explorers have reported being free from colds until touching again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.

During the First World War, soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches, cold and wet, seldom caught colds.

In the Second World War, prisoners at Auschwitz concentration camp, bare and starved, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds.

At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for a long time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in a room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.

If then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in winter? Despite the most hard research, no one has yet found out the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and that makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.

No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain-killers such as aspirin, but all that they do is to reduce the symptoms.

1.The writer thinks the cause of catching cold is due to_______.

A.touching anyone directly

B.touching anyone indirectly

C.cold weather

D.getting viruses from person to person

2.Arctic explorers may catch colds when___.

A.they are working in the separate Arctic areas

B.they are writing reports in terribly cold weather

C.they are free from work in the isolated Arctic regions

D.they are coming into touch again with the outside world

3.Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit___.

A.suffered a lot                          B.never caught colds

C.often caught colds                       D.became very strong

4.The passage mainly discusses___.

A.the experiments on the common cold

B.the mistake about the common cold

C.the reason and the way people catch colds

D.the continued spread of common colds

 

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Passage 1

As one of China’s most popular and widely known story ,Monkey King, is set to return to screens with 3D effects. It may feature many of the same leading actors from the earliest 1986TV series Journey to the West. According to the producer, which can be got easily in the market? The TV drama, with a total investment of 150 million yuan, will be broadcast on Sichuan TV. Almost 90 million yuan has been put into 3D effects with each 45-mniute episode containing eight minutes of 3D. “The 3D effects not only cost us a lot of money but also a lot of time,” director Kan Weiping said. “We had to put off its broadcasting time, which was set at first this summer.”

Passage 2

The Solar Roadway is an intelligent road that provides clean renewable energy using power from the sun, while providing safer driving conditions along with power. American inventors of the Solar Road said that it will power itself, and reduce the country’s carbon marks. Many panels(平板) are fixed on the Solar Road. The top of the Solar Road panels is made of glass and the inventors are working together with top glass researchers to develop super strong glass that would offer vehicles pulling power they need. The Solar Roadway creates and carries clean renewable electricity and, therefore, electric vehicles can be recharged at any rest stop, or at any business that uses solar road panels in their parking lots. Such parking lots will be safer at night with the light provided by LED within the road panels. The inventors say their solar roadway has many applications and advantages from main roads to driveways, parking lots, bike paths and runways.

1.What’s Passage 1 mainly about?

A.The origin of the story about Monkey King

B.Monkey King will return to screens with 3D effects.

C.The brief introduction to the TV series Journey to the West

D.The amount of money invested on the 3D TV series Journey to the West

2.About the 3D TV series Journey to the West we can learn that________.

A.it contains 45 episodes in total

B.it will feature new actors completely

C.we could watch it on TV after the summer

D.we can enjoy it at home just with normal glasses

3.What can be inferred about the Solar Roadway from Passage 2?

A.It will have a bright future

B.It can’t work without electricity

C.The vehicles won’t work without electricity

D.The electric vehicles can’t be recharged on it

4.Passage 2 is most probably taken from________.

A.a science fiction                        B.a research paper

C.a product brochure                      D.a technology report

 

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         ,I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.

A.However the story is amusing              B.No matter amusing the story is

C.Whatever the amusing story is             D.No matter how amusing the story is

 

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