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书面表达(25分) 假定最近你们班进行了一次题为“保护文化遗产是否很重要”的讨论...

书面表达(25分)

假定最近你们班进行了一次题为“保护文化遗产是否很重要”的讨论。请根据以下要点用英语向大家介绍一下讨论结果,并谈谈你自己的看法。

观点

87%认为重要

13%认为不重要

理由

1.文化遗产是古代伟大文明的象征;

2.文化遗产大多和伟人联系在一起,

保护文化遗产也是尊重伟人

3.保护文化遗产可以增强我们的民族自豪感

1.对社会发展无太大的促进作用;

2.浪费金钱和时间

注意:1. 词数120左右。

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:促进  promote 文化遗产  cultural relics

古代伟大文明的象征a symbol of great ancient civilization

Recently our class had a heated discussion about                           

                                                                              

                                                                              

 

Recently our class had a heated discussion about whether it is important to protect cultural heritage. 87% of the students consider it important to protect cultural heritage. They think that cultural heritage is a symbol of great ancient civilization. Most cultural heritage is related to great people, so protecting it shows respect for them. Cultural heritage is of great value and protecting it can make us feel proud of our nation. However, the rest hold the opinion that it doesn’t matter whether cultural heritage is protected. They think it won’t promote the development of society, so it is a waste of time and money to protect it. As far as I’m concerned, our country’s cultural heritage protection has made great progress, but many problems still exist and need to be solved. Therefore, we should keep our mind clear and take more effective steps to better protect cultural heritage. 【解析】 试题分析:对于本文的写作,学生从三方面进行阐述。首先对87%赞臣的同学的观点进行表达,按照题目所给的三条理由,分条进行阐述,在写的过程中注意使用起承转合的连词,并注意注意用词的多样;然后对剩下的反对的同学的观点进行说明,从两点进行分析,此部分可以稍微略写,这样显得文章活泼,详略得当;最后,对自己的观点进行阐明,这是我们经常写的样式,可以表达出对保护文化遗产保护的赞同,同时也需要更好的、更有效的措施来进行。 考点:提纲类写作
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请根据以下提示,并结合生活学习实际,用英语写一篇短文

There is a crack (裂痕)in everything,that's how the light gets in.(Leonard Cohen,Canadian singer)

注意:1.无需写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;

2.除诗歌外,文体不限;

3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

4.字数为120左右。

 

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阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1.The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was two decades         . (get)

那场战争使这个家庭流落到世界各地,二十年后他们才相聚。

2.The more often you seize opportunities to talk to the foreigners,______________when speaking a foreign language . (confident)

越抓住机会和老外交谈,说外语时你就越自信。

3.Back to 1942 directed by Feng Xiaogang tells a true story in 1942,           in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.(engage)

冯小刚执导的电影《一九四二》讲述了1942年的一个真实的故事,那时侯正值中国人的抗日战争。

4.He is tired of dealing with the complaints of customers. More than once he has told me his desire that______________to do another job of the department.(appoint)

他厌倦了应对顾客的投诉。他不止一次告诉我他的愿望:被任命做部门的其它工作。

5.Though there has been some talk, never_____________________________whether the legendary treasure is hidden in the mountain.(clear)

虽然早有传言,但传说中的财宝是否藏在这个山里还是没有弄明白。

6.She has succeeded. She is pleased that her devotion to studying ___________ .(pay)

她成功了.她非常高兴她在学习上的付出终于得到了回报.

7.With______________his lecture about the endangered animals, the professor has been preparing for it all the day. (attend)

因为许多学生来听关于濒危动物的报告,这位教授一整天都在做准备。

8.Smart phones enable workers to keep in contact in______________impractical before.(think)

智能手机让上班族们有更多他们以前认为是不现实的方式保持联系。

9.In my opinion, it is his measures rather than his ability______________. (blame)

依我看来,是他的措施而不是他的能力应该受责备。

10.As it turned out to be a small house party, we ______________ so formally. (dress)

其结果不过是一个很小的家庭聚会,我们本不必要穿得如此正式的。

 

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This year, the World Mental Health Day on Oct 10 was marked by the theme: “Depression: A Global Crisis”. According to the World Federation for Mental Health and the WHO, depression has moved beyond the medical domain(领域) to become a social problem. Statistics from the Beijing Suicide Research and Prevention Center show that of the 287,000 people who commit suicide in China every year, 70 percent are victims of depression.

“This equates to one depression victim taking their life every three minutes,” cited CCTV recently. According to the Beijing-based Capital Medical University, the number of depression patients has been on the rise in the past years and now accounts for 5 to 10 percent of the population, more than the global average of 5 percent.

Wang Shaoli, vice-president of Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, a medical center specializing in mental health, said that what makes depression so widespread is that everybody can get it.

“No one is immune to depression,” said Wang. “It has become a social problem because depression kills one’s social capabilities, such as communication, and leads to a negative social mentality.”

According to Wang, depression can be treated with medicine and early psychological consultation. The real problem is the lack of awareness surrounding the issue.

“People with mental health illnesses are discriminated against,” said Wang. “So they are reluctant to go to hospital and often keep the pain to themselves, which only makes matters worse.” Only one in 10 depression victims are properly treated in China, according to the Beijing Suicide Research and Prevention Center.

“When people get depressed, it becomes part of their thoughts, making them negative, even desperate,” said Wang. “And the ideas are difficult to change.” That’s why Wang suggests early intervention.

“Normally it takes about nine months to treat depression,” said Wang. “But in most cases, patients drop treatment half way when they feel some progress.”

1.How is Para1& 2 mainly supported when it tells that depression has become a social problem?

A.By giving data                          B.By making definition

C.By analyzing causes                      D.By making comparisons

2.According to the passage, which of the following are true EXCEPT________ ? 

A.people with depression are more likely to commit suicide.

B.the percentage of depression patients is larger in China than that in the world.

C.more and more people have been suffering from depression.

D.depression can destroy people’s immune system and social capabilities

3.People with mental illnesses are unwilling to go to hospital because __________.

A.the victims think that they will get well soon

B.they are discriminated against and don’t want others to know their illnesses

C.there are few medical centers specializing in mental health

D.there is no way to treat them

4.In Wang Shaoli’s opinion, the better way to deal with mental problem is to _________.

A.force the victims to go to hospital

B.keep their pain to themselves when it appears

C.keep positive and get early psychological consultation

D.more medical centers should be set up

 

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If you live in America in the 21st century you'll probably have to listen to a lot of people tell you how busy they are. It's become the default response when you ask anyone how they are doing:"Busy!""Crazy busy!".It is,pretty obviously,a boast disguised as a complaint. And the common response is a kind of congratulation:"That's a good problem to have,"or"Better than the opposite."

Notice it isn't generally people pulling back-to-back shifts in the ICU or commuting by bus to three minimum-wage jobs who tell you how busy they are.What those people are is not busy but tired.Exhausted!Dead on their feet.It's almost always people whose busyness is purely self-imposed:work and obligations they've taken on voluntarily,classes and activities they've "encouraged" their kids to participate in.They're busy because of their own ambition or drive or anxiety,because they're addicted to busyness and dread that they might have to face in its absence.

Almost everyone I know is busy. They feel anxious and guilty when they aren't either working or doing something to promote their work.It's something they have chosen.Busyness serves as a kind of existential reassurance(令人安心的保证),a measure against emptiness,obviously your life cannot possibly be silly or tiny or meaningless if you are so busy,completely booked,in demand every hour of the day.

Idleness is not just a vacation.It is as necessary to the brain as vitamin D is to the body,and deprived of it we suffer a mental affliction as ugly as rickets.The space and quiet that idleness provides is a necessary condition for standing back from life and seeing it whole,for making unexpected connections and waiting for the wild summer lightning strikes of inspiration."Idle dreaming is often the essence of what we do,"wrote Thomas Pynchon.Archimedes' "Eureka"in the bath, Newton's apple :history is full of stories of inspirations that come in idle moments.

1.When many Americans say"Crazy busy", they mean______.

A.they are really tired of their present situation

B.they are really proud of their present life

C.they are complaining about their current work

D.their life are full of all kinds of problems

2.The writer mentions Archimedes' "Eureka"and Newton's apple to show that________.

A.history is full of interesting stories

B.Archimedes and Newton were very busy, so they made great discoveries

C.people may get inspiration when they are idle

D.inspirations come from hard work

3.The word "its" in the second paragraph refers to_______________________________.

A.ambition          B.anxiety           C.busyness          D.dread

4.From the article,we can infer that ___________________________________.

A.generally people pulling back-to-back shifts in the ICU tell you they are busy

B."Dead on their feet" means "being tired out"

C.all the kids are self-imposed due to the drive and motivation

D.The author seems to agree that idleness is better than busyness

 

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The homeless dog, known as Xiao Sa, has been following a team of cyclists for 24 days along 1,833 kilometers of highway from Kangding, Sichuan province, to Lhasa in Tibet.

Nobody knows where the white dog came from or how long she has been straying on highway G318. Netizens call her the "dog with determination" and the micro blog "Go Go Xiao Sa" recording her life has attracted more than 37,000 followers in two weeks.

A picture of Xiao Sa in the arms of a young man in front of the Potala Palace on Thursday night drew more than 4,000 comments congratulating the small dog and expressing dreams of going to Lhasa.

The young man in the picture is Zhang Heng, 22, a student in Wuhan, Hubei province. As his graduation trip, he decided to face the challenge of riding to Lhasa alone. On the way he met a lonely dog. "She was lying, tired, on the street around Yajiang, Sichuan province," he said. "So we fed her, and then she followed our team.”

"We felt she might want to come along with us, so we decided to bring her along to the end." A week later, Zhang and his buddies opened a micro blog account for her. "We thought the dog was encouraging us, and wanted others to know its story," he said. They created the name Xiao Sa by combining xiao meaning "little" with the last syllable of Lhasa.

During their journey, Xiao Sa, Zhang and his team covered more than 1,700 kilometers and climbed 10 mountains higher than 4,000 meters. Xiao Sa just ran up the mountains or along dirt roads.

"Many people stopped cycling in some sections, then took the bus, but the dog made it," he said. Zhang put the dog on the back of the bike when the team was riding downhill. "The speed can reach 70 kilometers per hour, impossible for the dog to catch us."

Zhang Heng, who accompanied Xiao Sa for 20 days, called her "a buddy and a friend". "I would like to take the dog home and take care of her. She has been a stray on the road for a long time. She needs a home."

1.How did the netizens feel when they read the micro blog related to the dog?

A.inspired          B.sympathetic        C.pitiful            D.unbelievable

2.Zhang Heng and his team opened a micro blog account for the dog just because __________.

A.the dog is very cute and friendly

B.the dog encouraged them and they wanted more people to know its story

C.it is the first dog to travel to Lhasa

D.They had nothing else to do on their journey

3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.The dog had been straying on highway G318 before it met the team of cyclists .

B.During their journey, Zhang and his team climbed 10 mountains higher than 4,000 meters .

C.The micro blog “Go Go Xiao Sa ”has attracted more than 37,000 followers in two weeks .

D.The dog ran alone behind them when the team was riding downhill.

4.Which might be the best title for the passage?

A.A Dog with Determination                 B.A Micro Blog and a Dog

C.Travel to Lhasa with a Dog                 D.A Dog Follows a Team

 

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