Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these "How to" books are available; in fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words "How to" One book may tell you how to earn more money, another may tell you how to save or spend it, and another may explain how to give your money away. Many "How to" books give advice on careers (职业). They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed at it. If you fail, however, you can buy a book called “How to Turn Failure into Success”. If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book “How to Make a Million”. If you never make any money at all, you may need a book called "How to" Live on Nothing? One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you want to have a better love of life, you can read "How to" Succeed at Love Every Minute of Your Life.? If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer a book called "How to". Make Yourself miserable?
Many of these books help people use their time better. Some people want books which will give them useful information about sports, hobbies, and travel. Other people use their free time to make repairs and improvements on their homes. They prefer books which give step by step instruction on how to repair things like plumbing (卫生管道工程) and electrical wiring, or on how to redecorate (重新装饰) or enlarge a house.
Why have "How to" books become so popular? Probably because life has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. "How to" books help people deal with modern life.
1.These "How to" books are written to______.
A．tell people to love their life
B．earn money
C．give people some good advice on how to do something they want to do
D．say something about America
2.Before someone wants to find a good job. He had better______.
A．buy a book on "How to" Make a Million?
B．read a book on how to choose a career and how to succeed at it
C．beg bosses or managers for it
D．use his free time to look for it
3.If people will not succeed in what he is doing a book called________
can give help.
A．＂How to" Turn Failure into Success？
B．"How to" Make a Million?
C．"How to" Succeed at Love Every Minute of Your Life?
D．"How to" Make Yourself Miserable?
4.Which headline of the following is the best for this passage?
A．“How to" Books in America
B．"How to" Books Are Ordinary in America
C．Thousands of "How to" Books
D．Books with Title That Begin with the Words "How to"
In 1986, when Monty Reed was a member of the Army Rangers (黑鹰突击 队), he had an accident. "It was a night jump, and we were jumping low," he recalls. "We were training. Somebody got too close to my parachute (降落伞)."The parachute below blocked Reed’s air and his parachute failed to open. Reed crashed a hundred feet to the ground, breaking his back in five places.
The next morning, Reed could not move. "Doctors said it was likely that I would never walk again." Reed stared out of his hospital window, wondering what the future would be like. It was the saddest moment of his life. "The experts are telling me my body doesn’t work! What am I supposed to do?" he thought.
To distract (转移注意力) himself, he picked up a book: Robert Heinlein’s Starship Troopers. The science-fiction describes a set of man-made muscles that would allow people to carry 2,000 pounds. He thought that if he could build something like that, it might be able to lift him out of his wheelchair. So he began his project and finally succeeded in building a set of robot legs. Several years later, he made an amazing recovery and was able to get up and walk away from his wheelchair. He even jumped out of an airplane again to celebrate.
Reed wanted to do something for others with the second chance that life had given him. He has now perfected the robot legs that can get the injured, the elderly and the paralyzed (瘫痪的) out of their wheelchairs. Now he has started his own company to make the legs. "I’ve seen them compete in marathons and go swimming and mountain climbing," he said. "So never give up!"
1.Monty had an accident in 1986 because_______.
A．his feet hit the ground too hard
B．his parachute was under another person’s
C．another person’s parachute stopped his from opening
D．he was training to jump at night
2.Monty started to read Starship Troopers to ______.
A．create a new kind of wheelchair for himself
B．discover how to make man-made muscles
C．learn how to jump out of an airplane
D．stop himself from thinking about his pain
3.Which of the following is TRUE about Monty?
A．He didn’t lose heart in the face of difficulty.
B．He is fond of reading science fiction.
C．He spent the rest of his life in a wheelchair.
D．He didn’t believe what the doctors said.
4.We can learn from the passage that Monty’s goal is to ______.
A．become a famous writer like Robert Heinlein
B．return to the Army Rangers and continue with his jumps
C．compete in games and marathons and go swimming
D．help more patients in wheelchairs to recover
The island Fiji has always been around me in my life. My parents met in Fiji when my father was a teacher as a Peace Corps volunteer and my mother a student. They taught me about its people, culture, foods and religious beliefs.
At the age of two, I made my first trip across the Pacific Ocean to Fiji. My mother and I made that trip unexpectedly because my grandma was ill and longed to see her American granddaughter. Although I have few memories of that first trip, I do remember grandma braiding (编辫子)my hair every day. The brush gliding through my hair is a feeling I will treasure forever because she passed away soon. I returned to America when I was five years old. This time I had a brother, Martin, who was two.
I resisted my third trip to Fiji when I was 15, being a teenager who did not want to spend the summer away from friends. It was this trip, however, that made me realize that Fiji is not just a place to visit but a part of who I am. The smells and sounds and sights came back to me, but the best part was getting to know my relatives.
Vishal was one cousin I quickly bonded with. Born two days before me, I had only known him through pictures before. Though raised oceans apart in different cultures, we talked and laughed about everything from American sports to Fijian dancing. I was able to form close ties with all my cousins, and when I talk about them now, it’s as if I have known them my whole life. Spending time with them helped me understand the traditions and values my mother grew up with. Hospitality and care and respect for family members are central values in Fijian culture.
I truly enjoyed learning about my roots during this trip. Fiji is just like a second home, and I will never forget the time I have spent there.
1.From the passage, we can learn that _______.
A．the author’s parents had been classmates before
B．the author had lived in Fiji for about five years
C．the author had no memories of her grandma
D．people value family in Fijian culture
2.The author resisted her third trip to Fiji because _____.
A．she didn’t want to separate from her brother
B．she didn’t know her cousins there very well
C．she didn’t want to separate from her American friends
D．her grandma had passed away
3.Which of the following is TRUE about Vishal?
A．He is younger than the author.
B．The author had met him on her first trip to Fiji.
C．He and the author had lots of common interests.
D．He and the author held different opinions about Fijian culture.
When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 16 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 17 . All day, I seem to remember, I 18 on the sands with strange 19 children. We made houses and gardens, and 20 the tide（潮汐） destroy them. When the tide went out, we 21 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.
In those days the 22 seemed to shine always brightly 23 the water was always warm. Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country, 24 ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 25 in one’s pockets or good places where one could 26 ice creams. Each day seemed a lifetime.
Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 27 is much the same as it was. I 28 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 29 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 30 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 31 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I 32 what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be like when I am 33 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 34 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 35 on too many ices…
1. A．teacher B．parents C．nurse D．younger sister
2. A．sea B．lake C．mountain D．river
3. A．played B．slept C．sat D．stood
4. A．moving B．exciting C．anxious D．nervous
5. A．made B．brought C．watched D．heard
6. A．rolled B．jumped C．turned D．climbed
7. A．light B．sun C．moon D．lamp
8. A．and B．yet C．but D．or
9. A．exploring B．examining C．repairing D．measuring
10. A．sweets B．sand C．ice-creams D．money
11. A．make B．sell C．buy D．offer
12. A．house B．holiday C．garden D．tide
13. A．hardly B．almost C．still D．perhaps
14. A．waves B．tides C．hands D．feet
15. A．destroy B．fix C．use D．build
16. A．But B．However C．Otherwise D．Besides
17. A．wonder B．feel C．understand D．believe
18. A．strong B．weak C．young D．old
19. A．children B．boys C．girls D．grown-ups
20. A．happy B．tired C．sad D．sick
_______ on the American Civil War, the book attracted a large number of readers when it was published.
A．Based B．Basing
C．Having based D．Being based
I haven’t seen Li Lei these days. He was said _____ to the hospital to receive treatment.
A．to take B．to have taken
C．to be taken D．to have been taken
