Question

We often see dogs always put their tongues(舌头)out in summer. But   1    the dogs didn’t do so. Long long ago, the dog was very bad .He 2   did a good deed.                   

One summer day the dog   3   into a forest.  4  he saw the forest was beautiful and clean ,  a  5   idea came to him. Then he brought  6   dirty things to the forest and put 7   everywhere. What he did was  8   by a monkey who hid  9  a big tree. He didn’t tell anyone    10 the dog did because   11   did not know why the dog did so.        

Several days    12   ,it got hotter and hotter , and the dirty things became rotten(腐烂).The air smelt    13  . Many animals fell ill. All the other animals became angry and tried     14    who had done it and punish him. The money knew    15        bad the dog was. So he     16   the other animals the truth. They catch up with the dog and     17  him eat all the dirty things and     18        the forest clean.

After that the dog     19     honest. To remember this, he put his tongue out in  20.   

1.                A．at last          B．at least         C．in the past D．first of all

2.                A．never          B．often           C．for ever  D．suddenly

3.                A．entered        B．arrived         C．reached  D．went

4.                A．So             B．When          C．So that   D．Once

5.                A．good           B．bad            C．wonderful D．common

6.                A．a lot           B．a great many     C．much D．a little

7.                A．it             B．that            C．these D．them

8.                A．looked         B．caught          C．watched  D．seen

9.                A．behind         B．before         C．around   D．besides

10.               A．how           B．when          C．what  D．why

11.               A．he            B．him            C．whom D．which

12.               A．before         B．ago            C．later  D．long

13.               A．terrible        B．nice           C．badly D．clean

14.               A．not to tell       B．to find out      C．not telling  D．finding out

15.               A．very           B．what           C．why  D．how

16.               A．said           B．spoke          C．told  D．answered

17.               A．wanted         B．let            C．allowed   D．asked

18.               A．keep          B．let            C．have  D．make

19.               A．wasn’t        B．didn’t seem to be    C．became   D．went

20.               A．spring          B．summer        C．autumn   D．winter

Answer

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.A

10.C

11.A

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.B

【解析】

试题分析：本文是个寓言故事，讲的是狗为什么现在会在热的天气把舌头伸出来的。

1.短语辨析。A最后，终于；B至少；C在过去；D首先；句意：我们经常看见夏天的时候，狗把舌头伸在外面，但是以前狗却不是这样。根据狗不是这样，说明上下文是转折的关系，过去与现在是不一样的。选C

2.副词辨析。A从未；B经常；C永远；D突然；根据上句the dog was very bad说明以前的狗很坏，从来不做好事情。选A

3.动词辨析。AC项是及物动词，后面不要接介词。没有arrive into的搭配；go into…进入…；故D正确。

4.连词辨析。A因此；B当…时；C以至于；D曾经；一旦；当他看见深林很美丽干净的时候，想了坏主意。选B

5.上下文串联。根据下文他把脏东西带进了深林，说明他想出的是一个坏的主意。故B正确。选B

6.形容词辨析。BD项不能修饰可数名词复数形式。A项缺少of。a great many修饰可数名词复数形式。选B

7.代词辨析。Them指代本句的dirty things.因为前面是可数名词复数形式，所以使用them指代。选D

8.动词辨析。这个狗所做的事情被一只躲在大树后面的猴子看见了。See看见。Watch观察。选D

9.介词辨析。Behind在…后面；hide behind…躲在…后面；before在…前面；around在…周围。选A

10.语法分析。What引导宾语从句，并在句中做did的宾语。选C

11.上下文串联。根据本句前半句的He didn’t说明A正确。选A

12.固定用法。“一段时间+later”表示一段时间以后；选C

13.形容词辨析。A可怕的；B好的；C迫切地；D干净的；指腐烂以后的脏东西很臭。很可怕。选A

14.句意串联。深林里的环境如此之差，动物们肯定是想找出是谁把环境搞坏的人。Try to do sth努力做某事。选B

15.语法分析。横线后面给了形容词bad说明使用的是how对形容词进行感叹。选D

16.动词辨析。指猴子把这件事情告诉了其它的动物，其它的动物了解了正相。选C

17.固定词组。ACD三项的动词后面的宾语补足语都要跟上不定式结构。只有let sb do sth让某人做某事。选B

18.动词辨析。Make使…；让…；其它动物让这只狗把所有的脏东西都吃掉，让深林重新干净起来。其余三项的语义不相符。选D

19.系动词辨析。这里的become是一个系动词，后面接形容词构成系表结构。指这只狗在这件事情以后变得诚实了。选C。

20.上下文串联。根据文章第一句We often see dogs always put their tongues(舌头)out in summer什么吗本文是解释为什么狗在夏天把舌头伸在外面。故B正确。

考点：考查故事类短文