The iPhone, the iPad: each of Apple’s products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” – and many other brands are following suit. The BBC’s iPlayer – which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet –adopted the title in 2008. A lovely bear – popular in the US and UK – that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version of London’s Independent newspaper was launched last week under the name “i”.
In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came into use. Most “i” products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independent’s “i”, it’s no surprise that they’ve selected this fashionable name.
But it’s hard to see what’s so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at King’s College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didn’t have one clear definition,” he said.
“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now linked with portability.” added Thorne.
Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.
Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.
But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the trend inevitably disappeared.
1.People use iPlayer to ________.
A.listen to music B.make a call
C.watch TV programs online D.read newspapers
2.We can infer that the Independent’s “i” is aimed at ________.
A.young readers B.old readers C.fashionable women D.engineers
3.The underlined word “ambiguous” means “________”.
A.popular B.uncertain C.definite D.unique
4.Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are ________.
A.portable B.environmentally friendly
C.advanced D.recyclable
5.The writer suggests that ________.
A.“i” products are often of high quality
B.iTeddy is a live bear
C.the letter “b” replaces the letter “i” to name the products
D.the popularity of “i” products may not last long
Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.
For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy's a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith's term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.’’
Advertisers will sometimes use half—truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. ”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
1.How much did the lottery winner lose?
A.One hundred dollars. B.Two hundred dollars.
C.Three hundred dollars. D.Four hundred dollars.
2.We may infer that the author believes people should ________.
A.buy lottery tickets if possible
B.make use of half—truths
C.be careful about what they are told
D.not trust the Yucky Company
3.How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Using half truths is against the law.
B.Technically, half truths are in fact lies.
C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.
D.Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.
5.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A.He’s really a big loser!
B.Sometimes the truth can lie as well.
C.Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.
D.It’s against the law to make false statements.
In my long years of teaching, I often ask my students to read the texts until they can recite them, and I tell them that recitation is an important part of their homework. However, some of my students are tired of doing so, thinking that it is both hard and useless. They argue that it takes a long time to recite a text from memory and text itself never appears in a test paper.
In my opinion, it naturally takes time to recite a text, but it is worth doing so. When you are able to recite a text, you are sure to be familiar with the words and expressions. When you need them in reading or writing or doing exercises, they will come to your mind quickly, and so you will give quick response to all kinds of language situation. How can we say that it is useless?
Besides, many students complain that they soon forget what they were once able to recite. This is true, but you don’t need to worry. While you are reading and forgetting the texts, your language level is being raised. Sure you don’t remember your Chinese texts that you once read in the primary school, but now you are able to read novels and newspaper. So, recitation of the texts will help you improve your language ability.
1.The writer often asks his students to recite the texts, __________.
A.But they don’t like to do so
B.And they are eager to do so.
C.But they wrote a letter to the Department of the Education reporting the thing.
D.But they do more exercises instead of reciting the texts.
2.What do the students think about the teacher’s advice?_______
A.The English teacher tries his best to help them with English
B.The English teacher is very kind to them.
C.The English teacher asks them to do something useless.
D.The English teacher should let them study on their own.
3.According to the text, which of the following is correct_________.
A.The teacher thinks the students are too naughty to learn english well.
B.The students think they spend a lot of time in reciting the texts and get nothing.
C.The students say that they often forget the words.
D.The students take no interest in English.
4.When the students are against his suggestion, the writer_______.
A.often criticizes them
B.patiently explains to them why they should recite the texts
C.wants to give up his idea
D.is afraid that he is criticized by the headmaster.
5.Why does the writer suggest that the students recite the text?_____.
A.Reciting the texts can improve the ability of applying English.
B.Reciting the texts is the bestway of learning English.
C.The students should remember all the texts that the teacher has taught them.
D.Reciting the texts can greatly improve the classroom teaching
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
During the years when I was a teacher, I learned a lot of things. Perhaps the most important one was the life-changing 16 of encouraging words.
I 17 what Leo Buscaglia had done with his students in University of Southern California. In one class Leo Buscaglia and his students had made two lists of 18 , one positive and one negative. Then they 19 the negative words in the trash and tried to use only the 20 words for one month. They were 21 at how much better their lives became just by using words full of 22 .
I decided to try this as well by 23 something good to write on each paper my students 24 . No matter how many mistakes a student’s paper 25 , there was always a 26 sentence, beautiful thought, or a great idea that I could 27 on. I remember glancing over my desk and 28 some of the students reading those encouraging words 29 . It was a joy seeing their eyes shine a little brighter, their 30 sit up a little straighter, and their learning climb a lot 31 .
I recently saw one of my 32 students and we talked for a while. He has got married, and has two children now. As I was saying goodbye, he said, “You know I 33 have a few of those old papers. I look at them from time to time. I just 34 my kids have a good teacher like you.” I was amazed at the 35 those few positive words had on his life.
May your own life be forever full of encouraging words in your ears, from your lips and in your heart.
1. A.method B.ability C.power D.approach
2. A.improved B.learned C.wondered D.used
3. A.books B.words C.ideas D.tasks
4. A.threw B.collected C.stored D.wrote
5. A.familiar B.standard C.common D.positive
6. A.curious B.disappointed C.amazed D.confused
7. A.astonishment B.encouragement C.friendship D.advantage
8. A.buying B.finding C.asking D.wishing
9. A.took down B.put away C.looked through D.handed in
10. A.contained B.created C.avoided D.reduced
11. A.complete B.strange C.simple D.meaningful
12. A.agree B.comment C.bring D.depend
13. A.keeping B.having C.seeing D.1eaving
14. A.again and again B.now and then C.little by little D.step by step
15. A.1egs B.waists C.backs D.shoulders
16. A.further B.higher C.deeper D.wider
17. A.present B.clever C.careful D.former
18. A.ever B.never C.still D.merely
19. A.hope B.admit C.complain D.remember
20. A.result B.strength C.effect D.importance
— Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?
— Of course. ____, sir.
A.Enjoy yourself B.Make yourself at home
C.Take your time D.It doesn’t matter
高中阶段学习比较紧张,正确的学习方法尤为重要。下表显示了两位同学不同的学习方法,请简述并发表你的观点。 字数在100---120之间。文章开头已经给出。
Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior high school.Both of them work hard but they have different learning methods.