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Translation. ( 20 points ) 1.老实说,这本书对我来说...

Translation.  ( 20 points )

1.老实说,这本书对我来说没有任何价值。(value n.)

2.去年,一场可怕的洪水切断了这个村庄的食物供给。(cut off)

3.最近我们班就垃圾食品是否对人的皮肤有害展开了一次讨论。(harm n.)

4.随着互联网的普及,网购已经被越来越多的人所接受。(as; on-line shopping)

5.很抱歉,我不能理解你在会上提出的建议。(make sense;定语从句)

6.政府必须采取有效措施保护这些历史遗产不受破坏。(protect ... from)

7.我们可以循环使用课本,以达到节约和减少污染的目的。(recycle; so as to)

8.这是人类首次认真思考自己的活动对环境造成的影响。(It’s the first time; effect)

9.怎样保持健康是我们经常谈论的一个话题。(介词+关系代词的定语从句)

10.越来越多家庭节假日期间外出旅行,由此导致很多地方交通拥挤不堪。(a/an ... number of; as a result)

 

1.Honestly speaking/To be honest, the book is of no value to me. 2.Last year a terrible flood cut off the food supply of the village. 3.Recently our class have/has had a discussion on whether junk food does harm to a person’ skin. 4.As the Internet becomes popular, online-shopping has been accepted by more and more people. 5.I’m sorry. I cannot make sense of the advice (which/that) you raised/put forward in the meeting. 6.The government must take active measures to protect these historical relics from being damaged. 7.We can recycle our textbooks so as to save and reduce/cut down pollution. 8.It is the first time (that) humans/human beings have thought seriously about the effect of their activities on the environment. 9.How to stay well/healthy is a topic about which we often talk. 10.An increasing number of families travel out/go out travelling during the holidays; as a result, many places become very crowded. Or: the traffic of many places becomes very busy/heavy. 【解析】 试题分析: 1.Honestly speaking/To be honest是固定用法,表示现在的情况或状态,用一般现在时。 2.根据时间状语“去年”,所以这个句子要用一般过去时。 3.根据时间状语“最近”,所以这个句子要用完成时态。 4.表示过去的某一动作或行为一直持续到现在,用现在完成时;且句子主语是online-shopping,故用被动语态。 5.这里需要一个定语从句,关系词在定语从句中作宾语,且先行词是物,故用which/that引导定语从句。 6.protect ... from这个句型中,from之后的动词要用动词的- ing形式。 7.so as to这个结构中,to之后要用动词原形。 8.It is the first time (that)这个结构中,that从句要用现在完成时。 9.talk about是固定用法,把about提到关系代词的前面,介词+关系代词的定语从句,指物,只能用“which”。 10.a/an ... number of = many,它所修饰的主语的谓语动词用复数。 考点:词汇和语法的考查
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Error correction. ( 15 points )

One day, Mary stopped outside the shoe-shop and looked into the 1._______

window. For some times, she fixed her eyes on a pair of high boots 2._______

on display. “They are exactly I’ve been looking for,” she thought,  3._______

“I would like to buy a pair of boots as that in the window.”    4._______

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the shop-assistant was helping him  put the boots on, she kept     6._______

looking at Mary’s stockings which was made of fine white lace (网眼).7.____

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did you get these stockings? They are the most latest fashion”.    9._______

“They were given to me by my grandma!” Mary said proud. 10.________

 

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 Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. There are two extra. (10 points)

give out   put stress on    give in   come into being   cut off concern ... with

date from    come across   under the influence of  cut down contribute to

bring an end  to

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“NOW I just don't believe that. ”Surely all of us, at some point, have watched a movie and thought: It's simply badly researched,or the makers must think we're fools. Recently, The Daily Telegraph ran a humorous piece on untrue tech moments from some top movies. Let’s see what they are all about.

Tom Chiver, the writer of The Daily Telegraph uses his first example from the movie Independence Day, in which a character comes up with a virus(病毒)which destroys Windows the computer system the alien (外星人)spacecraft uses. “It's a good thing that they didn't have Norton Anti-virus,” jokes  Chivers.

It's just one case of a movie that takes a lot of license with its science. Another one Chivers mentions is from the movie Star Wars, where the glowing light beams (光束)traveling through space look very impressive. But the problem is that in space there are no air particles (粒子)for the light to reflect off. In reality, they'd be invisible(看不见的), which wouldn’t look so cool on the big screen.

Most people think that the mind—bending Matrix films are made for great viewing. But for Chivers, the science in the movies is a little bit silly. He comments “…the film is based on the idea that humans are kept alive as electricity generators (发电机). This is not just unlikely —it's basically impossible. They would need more energy to stay alive than they would produce. It's just like saying that you'll power the car with batteries, and keep the batteries charged by running a generator from the wheels. ”

And finally, as Chivers points out, DNA is not replaceable. But this bit of elementary genetics passed the makers of the 2002 Bond film Die Another Day by. In the film the bad guy has “gene treatment” to change his appearance and his DNA, which is completely impossible in our real world.

1.Which of the following does the writer agree with about the movie Independence Day?

A.It's a science fiction movie.

B.It's about the alien spacecraft.

C.It's produced by Tom Chiver.

D.It's a jokey and humorous one.

2. What is mainly talked about in the 4th paragraph?

A.How we can power the car with batteries.

B.How Tom Chiver thinks of the Matrix films.

C.How humans are kept alive as power generator.

D.How the Matrix films are made for great viewing.

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The movie Star Wars is about the light beams in space.

B.The author doesn't take the science in movies seriously.

C.Nowadays nobody believes in science movies any more.

D.There is a horrible virus in the movie Independence Day.

4.The underlined word “They” in the 4th paragraph refers to ______.

A.human beings                          B.car wheels

C.Matrix films                            D.electricity generators

 

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Some young Cambodians are learning a new sport — skateboarding. The country’s first skateboard park is located on the grounds of a local charity group at the edge of Phnom Penh, the capital.

Sports like Khmer boxing and soccer are wildly popular in Cambodia. But Chea, who has been skating for 6 months, says skating has already become his favorite sport.

The skaters are learning tricks like launching off a jump or half-pipe and flying through the air on their narrow wooden boards.

A non-governmental organization called Skateistan Cambodia organizes weekly programs at the park. Skateistan started its work in Afghanistan years ago. Rory Burke is working with the group which expanded to Cambodia last year.

Rory Burke points out, “Yeah, it’s definitely not a typical Cambodian pastime (消遣). And I think the idea of ‘why skateboarding’ is that it’s not been done before here. We want to use skateboarding as something saying, ‘Hey, this is new, this is something different.And that kind of itself becomes a little bit of hook. People see it and they think and they say, ‘Wow, what is that?’ and they want to get involved. ”

Skateistan partners with local groups that work with young people. The park is on the grounds of the group known as PSE, where children attend school and learn a trade. There are almost one hundred twenty participants. They all come from troubled lives.

Seventeen-year-old Sang Rotha is a student at PSE. “Sometimes I don’t do well in subjects like math,” he says, “I feel bad when I find it hard to keep up with my lessons. So that is why I skateboard ---to improve my bad feelings. ’,

He says he began skateboarding more than a year ago. Before he started training, it seemed very easy. But it was very difficult to learn tricks, and he got hurt a lot from falling off.

Rory Burke says learning to deal with the difficulties is part of the lesson for these young skateboarders.

1. According to the passage, PSE is a group ______.

A.that works with Cambodian students

B.for young Cambodians to learn a trade

C.for young Cambodians in troubled lives

D.for young Cambodians taking skateboarding

2. What is said about skateboarding in the passage?

A.It was born in Afghanistan years ago.

B.It is easy for young Cambodians to learn.

C.It is as popular as Khmer boxing in Cambodia.

D.It is a good sport to help get good feeling again.

3.The underlined part alittle bit of hook probably means ______.

A.something strange

B.something quite new

C.something different

D.something attractive

4. It can be inferred from the passage that skateboarding is becoming ______.

A.a sport liked by most young Cambodians

B.an increasingly popular sport in Cambodia

C.a sport used to better young Cambodians’ life

D.a good way to train young Cambodians’ learning skills

 

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