When you run, you put force that is equal to three times your body weight on your feet. The human foot contains twenty muscles. This means that there is a lot that can go wrong when you run.
Most sports have some kind of running or jumping So experts at many shoe companies work hard to design good sport shoes. First, a designer enters a plan for a shoe into a computer .Engineers then improve the design. A second computer designs a model for the shoe. Then a few pairs are made. Next, the shoe is tested.
Different kinds of sports shoes are made for different uses. Some are made to help marathon(马拉松) runners save energy during a race. Some are made for the stop-and-go kind of running tennis players. But all sport shoes have one thing in common: they are designed to help people’s feet comfortable during sports. Today, nearly every sport has its own special shoe designed for just the kind of running that sport needs.
1.The first in making a new shoe is to ________.
A.make a computer B.put a design plan into a computer
C.design a shoe model D.test several pairs
2.Why are good sport shoes welcome to people?
A.Because they are comfortable to wear.
B.Because they help to develop leg muscles.
C.Because they help to change body weight.
D.Because they are both good and cheap.
3.What is not talked about in the passage?
A.The number of the bones of human muscles.
B.The design for a shoe model.
C.The materials of sport shoes.
D.The effect of shoes upon sports.
4.How many steps are there in the making of a shoe?
A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six
5.Different kinds of sport shoes ________.
A.are made in different shoe companies
B.are designed for people of the different weight
C.are of the same price
D.meet the needs of different sportsmen
I know what you’re thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the morning if you want to.
I know lots of women who don’t have breakfast, and they have many different excuses for doing it. Some say they don’t have time, others think they’re “saving” calories(卡路里), still others just don’t like breakfast food.
But eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all.
Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers found that those who don’t have breakfast have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.
So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers-it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,”I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.
1.The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means __________.
A.pizza topped with fruit B.things left undone
C.food remaining after a meal D.meals made of vegetables
2.According to the last paragraph, it is important to__________.
A.be careful about what you eat B.eat something for breakfast
C.heat up food before eating it D.eat calorie-controlled food
3.What can we infer from the text?
A.Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.
B.Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.
C.There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.
D.Eating vegetables helps save energy.
4.The text is written mainly for those__________.
A.who go to work early B.who go to bed late
C.who eat before sleep D.who want to lose weight
5.What does the author advise the readers to do?
A.Better eat up all the food at dinner in the night.
B.Better eat less in the night.
C.Better eat leftovers in the morning.
D.Better get up late and eat nothing in the morning in order to burn more calories.
In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join in “environment(环境) clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are the things students often do.
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:
Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean!
1.After mending the broken toilets, they save ________.
A.a small river B.a lot of water C.a toilet D.a year
2.On a no-car day, ________ will take a car to school.
A.only students B.only teachers
C.both students and teachers D.neither students nor teachers
3.Environment clubs ask students ________.
A.to run to school every day B.to play sports every day
C.not to throw away lunch bags D.not to forget to take cars
4.From this passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.
A.at school B.in clubs C.at home D.in shops
5.The writer wrote the passage to tell students to ________.
A.join in clubs B.help teachers
C.make less pollution D.clean schools
Millions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling. They travel to visit other countries, modern cities and ancient towns. They travel to enjoy these special places, or just to relax. It is always interesting to discover new things and different ways of life, such as by meeting different people, trying different food, and listening to different music.
People who live in the country like to go to big cities. They like to spend their time visiting museums and art galleries, looking at shop windows and dining at restaurants. People who live in the city usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains, with nothing to do but walk and bathe in the sun.
Most travellers take a camera with them and take pictures of everything that interests them. Then, perhaps years later, they can look at the photos and be reminded of the happy time they once had.
People often travel by train, by boat or by car. All means of travelling have their advantages and disadvantages and people choose one according to their plans and the places they are going.
If we travel a lot, we will see and discover a lot of things that we could never see or experience at home, though we may read about them in books and newspapers. The best way to study geography is to travel, and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes.
1.What is interesting to do when people travel?
A.To find the advantages and the disadvantages of travelling.
B.To listen to different music and take pictures.
C.To discover new things and different ways of life.
D.To go to big cities and meet different people.
2.How do people usually spend a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains?
A.They spend their time visiting museums and art galleries.
B.They do nothing but walk and bathe in the sun.
C.They do nothing but sleep outdoors.
D.They go to look at shop windows and eat at restaurants.
3.Why do many travellers take pictures of everything they like?
A.Because they like taking all kinds of pictures.
B.Because they all take a camera with them while travelling.
C.Because the pictures are beautiful to look at.
D.Because the pictures can remind them of the happy time.
4.What’s the best way to study geography?
A.To travel a lot and experience more.
B.To meet some more people in their homes.
C.To learn in books or in newspapers.
D.To see and experience at home.
5.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.We’d better go the countryside for a holiday.
B.Taking photos in a trip is unnecessary.
C.It’s good for us to travel more if possible.
D.Cities are the best choice of all the travellers.
It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to 36 by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a 37 part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is 38 ever crowded, because not many people know about it, so it is not usually 39 to book(预定) a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening 40 .
When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely 41 . I looked around but no 42 was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the situation. “A party of tourists(旅游团) came in about half an hour ago,” he said. “It was like an invasion (侵略). 43 the place was full! We can hardly manage (对付,应付).”
The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “The people there are about to 44 ,” he said. “Just hold on and you’ll 45 a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people 46 the corner table paid their 47 , got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down.
48 , our table was almost out of sight. We tried to call the attention of the waiter who sent us there, 49 he, like all the other waiters, was 50 with the party of tourists. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very 51 with life. The waiter, now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 52 .
A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had 53 news for us. 54 a little sorry he told us that there was no meat or fish. “All we can 55 you,” he said, “is an omelet (煎蛋卷) !”
1. A.remember B.congratulate C.memorize D.celebrate
2. A.calm B.quiet C.busy D.faraway
3. A.hardly B.often C.hard D.always
4. A.important B.possible C.necessary D.certain
5. A.as usual B.in fact C.as before D.in all
6. A.full B.empty C.free D.quiet
7. A.person B.table C.waiter D.friend
8. A.Happily B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Hopefully
9. A.start B.end C.leave D.pay
10. A.find B.take C.wait D.see
11. A.by B.at C.beside D.near
12. A.money B.drink C.food D.bill
13. A.Luckily B.Normally C.Unluckily D.Angrily
14. A.but B.so C.yet D.and
15. A.easy B.busy C.strict D.satisfied
16. A.excited B.tired C.disappointed D.pleased
17. A.order B.foods C.dishes D.money
18. A.good B.bad C.valuable D.pleasant
19. A.Remaining B.Seeing C.Looking D.Finding
20. A.find B.sell C.offer D.bring
Being honest ______ not get you a lot of friends, but it _______ always get you the right ones.
A.can; must B.may; will C.can; will D.may; must