书面表达（满分15分）
请根据下面的提示写一篇介绍鲁迅的100字左右的文章。
1. 鲁迅生于浙江省绍兴，受过传统的中国教育。 1902年去日本学习日语和医学。1906年辍学，专攻写作。
2. 鲁迅是著名的短篇小说家。在西方，他写的故事非常出名，已被翻译成至少12种语言。
3. 在鲁迅的一生中，他致力于保持自己独立的作家地位（maintain one’s status）。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Active listening is an essential skill in learning. It is when you listen carefully to make sure you understand and learn the information that is being conveyed. 1 Here are some things which can help you to listen actively.
Listen for the main point and major subpoints(次要点). Don’t just write everything down. Listen carefully and make sure you understand what the purpose of this lecture is. As you take down notes, keep the main point in mind and make sure you understand how these notes are related.
Listen for an organizational structure. Listen carefully to figure out how the ideas are organized and they will make more sense.
Pay attention to organizational cues（暗示）. 2 Pay close attention to the introduction, as it will probably indicate how you should organize your notes. If the lecture begins with, “ Today, I’m going to talk about three conflicts in the Middle East,” then you have a good idea of what’ s going to follow. Listen for “signpost” words to indicate a transition for one point to the next, such as “next” and “finally” and numerical signposts like “first” or “third”.
Listen with your eyes. 3 Watch the teacher and be aware of how he or she uses hand gestures, eye contact and other body language to convey points.
___4____ Put away the campus newspaper, your cell phone and anything else that might be more interesting than the lecture. Learning to concentrate and listen actively is an endurance(持久) skill. 5
A． Speakers communicate information through nonverbal(不使用语言的) communication.
B． Unfortunately, many students don’t know how to listen actively when they attend classes.
C． If your teacher indicates that something is important ,mark it.
D． Make yourself do it, and it will get easier over time.
E. Listen carefully for words and phrases that reflect the organizational structure of the lecture.
F. Your teachers’ notes are probably organized into some kind of outline.
G. Remove distractions.
假如你是李晓华，住在太原，你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡太原的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括以下内容。
|
自然情况 |
位于汾河边，气候宜人，适合居住 |
|
成就 |
经济发展迅速， 新建了不少工厂，住房，道路等 |
|
存在问题 |
水污染，空气污染；交通拥挤 |
|
对太原发展的看法 |
（内容由考生自己拟定） |
注意：词数100左右。信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：经济 economy
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
During the summer vacation I think I should do something meaningfully instead of touring. So I got a job at a fast food restaurant and worked there for a cleaner. I work 7 hours a day for three weeks. The job was bored and seemed endless, that made me so tired that I nearly stopped it halfway. After all,I stuck to it with determination. Every day I started off for work earlier in the morning and went to home late in the evening. Finally, I finished a job before the new school term. Now, I understand that hard work means. I think it is really a successful experience, which was worth remembering for ever
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1. Many students feel stressed around big moments in their lives like during final exams or when applying to college. Stress can be a pretty dangerous thing, because it can cause you to become sick.. Here are some ways to cope with stress:
Laugh Laughter is really one of the best medicines. When things get stressful, do things that make you laugh. Watch a funny movie. 2. Chat with friends and family.
Take a Deep Breath Breathing is a great way to reduce your stress. Taking deep breaths or doing breathing exercises may seem silly, but it do help you relax and clear up your mind.
Plan Ahead Most students tend to study hard when test time comes close or do their homework right before it is due. However, having a plan will do a lot to decrease your stress. 3.
Sleep Sleep is another great tool in reducing stress. 4. You should be getting at least 6 to 8 hours of sleep each night. As you know, a lack of sleep can be bad for your health.
Learn to Say “No” 5. So there are times when it is okay to say “no” to the requests of friends, families and teachers. If it is going to add too much to your stress level, just say so.
A．There are a lot of ways to deal with stress.
B．Sometimes life gets pretty stressful.
C．Read an interesting book.
D．Some stress comes from doing everything you’re asked to do.
E. It is essential that we allow our bodies to recover from daily stress.
F. Give yourself the appropriate amount of time to complete tasks, and break those tasks down into manageable portions.
G. You can lose yourself for a while in the music.
