假设你是李华，今天上午第一节课上外教老师Michael的课迟到了，Michael要求你用英语写一份解释说明，内容要点如下：
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背景 |
今天早上6:45分左右于公交车站 |
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起因 |
李华等车上学时，不远处站着的一位老人突然跌倒在地 |
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过程 |
李华走近，发现他已晕过去了 |
|
|
正好有医生在场，对其实施急救 |
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李华拨打120，并一直在老人身边陪伴 |
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结果 |
10分钟后救护车到达，李华才离开。李华迟到了7分钟。 |
参考词汇：ambulance 救护车 first aid 急救 faint 晕厥
已提供的句子不算在五句内。
Dear Michael,
I am terribly sorry that I missed the first part of your class this morning. Now I am writing to explain to you what happened.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can forgive me.
Yours,
Li Hua
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1.这对老夫妻结婚至今已有五十年了。(marry)
This old couple ____________________________ for fifty years.
2.今早我收到了一份结婚请柬，所以这个周末我要去参加婚宴。(attend)
I got an invitation to a wedding this morning, so I will ____________________________ this weekend.
3.我决心申请一份奖学金。(apply)
I made up my mind to ____________________________.
4.她的儿子正在动手术，她很担心他。(operate)
Her son ____________________________. She is worried about him.
5.很显然由于金融危机，许多产业正面临着倒闭。(it)
____________________________ many industries are going to close down because of the global financial crisis.
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用正确形式的单词填空。
1.I can see many beautiful Christmas __________ (装饰) on the streets.
2.She was always __________ (乐观的), even when things were at their worse.
3.A cinema is a public place of __________ (消遣).
4.He prefers going on with his work to __________ (退休).
5.He is to be __________ (祝贺) for his success.
6.It is reported that an aircraft c__________ near the city but luckily no one was killed.
7.Little Tom wrote “Granny, Heaven” on the e__________, and then gave it to his father to post.
8.A few of the students failed in the examination, you i__________.
9.I don’t know if we can help – that d__________.
10.The doctor had to cut off his left leg and fix an a__________ leg for him.
根据句子结构或括号中所给的词在空格处填上合适的词或所给词的正确形式。
1.There have been severe floods, __________ (bring) chaos to the region.
2.The story is about global warming and __________ it will destroy cities and change the world in the future.
3._________ the society developing rapidly, we’d better keep changing our views on different things with the times.
4.Chaos is a terrible situation __________ everything goes wrong.
5.We see people in the restaurant __________ (eat) happily.
6.At the entrance __________ the bank, there are two white marble lions.
7.Some people think smoking is harmful to health, __________ others consider smoking is helpful for reducing pressure of work.
8.Most of the products __________ (make) in China are popular in the world.
9.The house __________ roof is red is theirs.
10.Her son believes Father Christmas is real and __________ he lives in the North Pole.
阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卡对应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
以下是6条有关颜色偏好和性格关系的描述。
A
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GOLD |
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People who choose GOLD as their primary color like to fit in or belong. They tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving others. Things like tradition and home are very important to them. They need order and structure. They don’t like waste or change. |
B
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ORANGE |
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People who choose ORANGE as their primary color need variety and freedom. They take pride in being highly skilled. They enjoy “hands-on” work and often are good in a crisis. They are risk-takers and challenge-seekers. |
C
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YELLOW |
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People who choose YELLOW as their primary color are curious about everything. They are confident and knowledgeable. They love sports very much and they work highly efficiently. |
D
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GREEN |
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People who choose GREEN as their primary color are competent and want to control the realities of life. They are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing systems. They love intelligence and logic. They are often critical of themselves and others. |
E
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BLUE |
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People who choose BLUE as their primary color enjoy close relationships, harmony and integrity(正直). They are often very creative and they also enjoy the creative work of others. |
F
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RED |
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People who choose RED as their primary color are always full of vigor and tend to be confident. It seems that they are ready to do anything and will be successful. They also have a strong desire for power. |
现在阅读以下根据员工性格提出的促进工作效率的方法，然后从以上A, B, C, D, E和F中找出与它们适合的群体。
1.Create a warm and personal working atmosphere; Establish a peaceful working environment and try to avoid conflict(冲突); Allow them freedom to express their feelings; Praise them for their creativity.
2.Assign them work needing detailed planning; Define the tasks in clear terms; Provide a stable work environment and avoid sudden change; Issue rules and regulations; Provide good examples.
3.Assign them work which needs analytical thinking and problem-solving skills; Encourage them to think independently and take their ideas to the next step.
4.Assign them work which is action-packed; Provide opportunities which need skills and challenges; Do not let them do the same job for a long time.
5.Assign them work which needs full energy; Provide competitive opportunities; Let them know that they will be promoted if they do brilliantly.
An experiment was carried out at British school into the performance of new pupils. At the start of the year, the pupils were each given a rating, ranging from “excellent prospect” to “unlikely to do well”. These were totally untrue ratings and did not reflect how well the pupils had previously performed. However, these ratings were given to the teachers. At the end of the year, the experimenters compared the pupils’ performance with the ratings. Despite their real abilities, there was an astonishingly high connection between performance and ratings. It seems that people perform as well as we expect them to.
The Self-fulfilling Effect is also known as the Pygmalion Effect. This comes from an old Greek story. The story was also the basis of George Bernard Shaw’s play “Pygmalion”, later turned into the musical “My Fair Lady”. In Shaw’s play, Professor Henry Higgins claims he can turn a Cockney flower girl, Eliza Doolittle into a duchess. But, as Eliza herself points out to Higgins’ friend Pickering, it isn’t what she learns or does that determines whether she will become a duchess, but how she’s treated.
The implication (含义) of the Pygmalion Effect for leaders and managers is massive. It means that the performance of your team depends less on them than it does on you. The performance you get from people is no more or less than what you expect, which means you must always expect the best. As Goethe said, “Treat a man as he is and he will remain as he is. Treat a man as he can and should be and he will become as he can and should be.”
1.The underlined word in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “_________”.
A．program B．regulation C．correction D．classification
2.What’s the passage mainly about?
A．A new scientific experiment.
B．The Self-fulfilling Effect.
C．Shaw’s play “Pygmalion”.
D．An improved teaching method.
3.The experiment was made in order to _________.
A．try out a new teaching method
B．pick out the most excellent pupils
C．learn if expectations affect performance
D．give each pupil a proper rating
4.What made Eliza change into a duchess according to Eliza herself?
A．Strict training from Higgins.
B．Her own strong will and hard work.
C．The proper way she was regarded.
D．Warm encouragement from Pickering.
5.According to the Pygmalion Effect, if you want a man to finish a hard task in a short time, you should say, “_________”.
A．I’m sure you can make it B．I will help you any time
C．It is as easy as pie D．It doesn’t matter if you fail
