完成句子:(共5小题,10个空,每空1分,满分10分)
1.He decided to travel by car ______ (而不是) by train.
2.Milu deer has ______ ________ from China.
3.He was late for the meeting the bad weather.
4.The novel ____ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.
5.The twins have a lot .
根据句中所需单词的首写字母或中文提示,写出该单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应题号后面的横线上。
1.People all over the world love to live a p__________ life.
2.In the accident, only two people s__________ at last.
3.The boy made a ____________(诺言) to his parents about his plans.
4.He is an h__________ person. You can believe in him.
5.Computers are used to c__________with each other around the world by the Internet.
6.The little girl loves collecting __________ (蝴蝶).
7.This movies are for a________, not for children.
8.People try to predicate the _________(自然的)disaster.
9.He made such good (进步)in English study that the teacher praised him.
10.The building is specially __________(设计) for the homeless people.
阅读下列文字资料,按照要求匹配信息,并将答题卡上的相应选项涂黑。
请阅读下列科技新闻的信息:
A. One of the biggest science stories last year was the research on stem cells announced by South Korean scientist Hwang Woo-suk. But now it appears that the research was false. In June, Mr. Hwang reported that he and his team at Seoul National University had created eleven new stem cell lines.
B. Another major science story last year came from the United States. On December twentieth, a federal judge ruled that teaching “intelligent design” in public schools is a violation of the United States Constitution.
C. There was also news last year about the American space program. The American space shuttle(航天飞机) returned to the skies in July. Discovery and its seven-member crew made the first shuttle flight in two and one-half years. NASA had suspended shuttle flights following the deadly explosion of the shuttle Columbia in 2003.
D. Avian influenza(禽流感) was also a major science story last year. The H5N1 virus appeared in birds in Europe for the first time. Yet the only known human cases of the disease have been in East Asia. There have been about one hundred forty confirmed cases of bird flu since 2003. About half the people have died.
E. The World Health Organization advises patients to take a combination of four drugs to treat tuberculosis(肺结核). These four antibiotics must be taken for about six months to cure the disease. Some people, however, take the drugs only until they feel better. Discontinuing treatment is a mistake.
F. The researchers began the study in January, 2002. They called it SMART---Strategies for Management of Anti-retroviral Therapy. The scientists reached more than ninety percent of the target before they halted(停止) new enrollments last month. The researchers tested all the people for the level of CD-four cells in their blood. The researchers divided the patients into two groups.
阅读以下与科技有关的信息卡,然后匹配信息卡和与之相关的科技新闻:
1.Card 1: One group stayed on continuous anti-retroviral therapy. They took their medicines every day. The other took them periodically. They took the drugs only when their CD-four count fell below two hundred fifty cells per cubic millimeter of blood.
2.Card 2 : Judge John Jones said that intelligent design is not science. He said it is a version of Christianity. So to teach it in public schools violates the law that requires the separation of church and state. Supporters of intelligent design criticize the science of evolution.
3.Card 3: Stem cells have the ability to grow into other cells. Science magazine published the report. The new lines were made from the eggs of eighteen women and skin cells from eleven other people.
4.Card 4: Many of the victims had touched or been around infected farm birds. But health experts around the world began warning that the bird flu virus could change into a form that is passed from person to person.
5.Card 5 : That explosion was the result of damage done to Columbia during its launch. A piece of lightweight protective material fell off the shuttle’s external fuel container. The object hit the shuttle at a high rate of speed and made a hole in one of the wings. This permitted extremely hot gases to enter the shuttle and destroy the spacecraft as it returned to the earth.
When you think of all the ways your body can get hurt---falling off a bike, stepping on a nail, being bitten by a crazed dog---the aches and pains that come from sitting at a computer may not seem like much.
But more doctors are getting worried about just that. If you sit at a PC the wrong way, the nerves and muscles in your back, neck and arms can get out of line.
Ergonomics is the study of how people work and how jobs and equipment can be designed so that people are safer and more comfortable in the things they do---whether that’s working on a factory assembly line or sitting in front of a computer.
The monitor
You should not have to tilt(倾斜) your neck up or down to lock at the screen. Your eyes should be level with the top of the screen.
How far away should you sit? Reach your arm out so your fingertips just touch the screen.
The keyboard
It should be directly in front of you. Don’t unfold the legs on the bottom of the keyboard so that it tilts up toward you---it should be as flat as possible, or even tilted away from you. You want your wrists “neutral,” which means straight, not bent. This puts less strain on your nerves and muscles.
Arms should be close to the body. Don’t look at your fingers as you type. Use a document holder to hold papers at the same level as the monitor. Keep the mouse on the same level as the keyboard and close by--- so you don’t have to reach for it.
The chair
Your feet shouldn’t dangle---the blood will pool in your feet. They should rest flat on the floor, or on phone books, if necessary. Your back needs support. Roll up a towel and stick it there.
The Body
If you think of your body as a collection of right angles when you sit at a computer, you should be just fine.
Your hips should be at a 90-degree angle to your back. That takes the pressure off the spine. And your knees should bend at a 90 degree angle so your feet are flat.
1.The passage mainly talks about .
A.avoiding pains caused by using PC B.the science of ergonomics
C.illness caused by a computer D.how to keep fit
2.The underlined word “ergonomics” most probably means ______ in Chinese.
A.管理学 B.人机工程学 C.机械工程学 D.经济学
3.How high should a monitor be placed according to the passage?
A.As high as your arms.
B.A little higher than your eyes.
C.A little lower than your eyes.
D.At the same level as your eyes.
4.How shouldn’t a keyboard be placed?
A.Tilting away from you. B.Tilting up toward you.
C.Flat. D.Not mentioned.
5.How should you place your foot?
A.Rest them on a phone book. B.Rest them on the floor.
C.They should rest flat. D.They should dangle.
I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I’m in London. And my friend Mallery invited me. And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in New York. There, “I’m having a dinner party” means “I’m booking a table for 12 at a restaurant you can’t afford and we’ll be sharing the cheque evenly, no matter what you eat.”
Worse, in Manhattan there is always someone who leaves before the bill arrives. They’ll throw down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like me, who don’t drink, end up paying even more. But if I try to use the same trick, the hostess will shout “Where are you going?” And it’s not like I can say I have somewhere to go : everyone knows I have nowhere to go.
But in London, dinner parties are in people’s homes. Not only that, the guests are an interesting mix. The last time I went to one, the guests were from France, India, Denmark and Nigeria; it was like a gathering at the United Nations. In New York, the mix is less striking. It’s like a gathering at Bloomingdale’s, a well-known department store.
For New Yorkers, talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York. But at Mallery’s, when I said that I had been to Myanmar recently, people knew where it was. In New York people would think it was a usual new club.
1.What does the word “shot” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Choice. B.Try. C.Style. D.Goal.
2.What does the author dislike most about dinner parties in New York?
A.There is a strange mix of people. B.The restaurant are expensive.
C.The bill is not fairly shared. D.People have to pay cash.
3.What does the author think of the parties in London?
A.A bit unusual. B.Full of tricks.
C.Less costly. D.More interesting.
4.What is the author’s opinion of some New Yorkers from her experience?
A.Easygoing.. B.Self-centred.
C.Generous. D.Conservative.
5.What is the main idea of this article?
A.The author hated dinner parties.
B.The author prefer dinner parties in London to those in New York.
C.The difference between London and New York.
D.Mallery invited the author to a party.
Many job opportunities are offered to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good jobs for interpreters and typists who know English and another language.
There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must take a civil service examination. These examinations are open to everyone, regardless of race, religion, or color.
For many civil service jobs you need a high school diploma. The person who does not have a high school diploma can get one. There are several ways. You can study high school subjects at home and then take special tests. If you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. Or you can go to night school. There are classes that prepare you to take special tests to earn a diploma.
You can attend a night school that grants a high school diploma if you complete certain courses. If you do this, you do not have to take the special tests. Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. Opportunity knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.
1.From the passage, we know that an interpreter’s job must have something to do with_________.
A.money B.languages C.opportunities D.diploma
2.In order to get a government job, you must take a certain__________.
A.course B.trip C.test D.service
3.The passage suggests that _________.
A.any citizen can try to get a government job
B.civil service jobs are offered only to foreigners
C.training programs are often poorly organized
D.anyone who wishes to work can get a good job
4.We can see that .
A.one can work on a high school diploma at home
B.typists who know English get a good pay
C.well-trained people are often out of work
D.job opportunities will help you to know more than one language
5.Which of the following is not true? If you want to get a high school diploma, you need .
A.to study at home and pass special tests
B.to go to night school to prepare you to pass special tests
C.to attend a night school and complete certain courses
D.to get as much training as you can and be always ready