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某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动,你打算投稿。请...

某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动,你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文:.

1. 你为什么喜欢读书;

2. 你喜欢读哪一类的书(例如:历史、科学、文学等)?请给出至少两个理由。

注意:词数120左右。

I Like Reading   

____________________________________________________________________

 

I Like Reading Reading is my favorite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. Just as a saying goes “Books are the stepping stones to human progress.” I think books are the source of knowledge. As a consequence, I benefit a great deal from reading.    There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interests me most is literary books, especially those written by famous writers. For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.  As far as I’m concerned, there is nothing else I can find in the world much more attractive to me. Don’t you think so? 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述的话题是“I Like Reading”,从考生个人的角度出发讲述喜欢读书的原因,读书可以让人学习知识,让自己的能力得到提高。在讲述自己喜欢哪一类的书的时候,也可以从自己的实际出发,写明自己所喜欢的书的类型。要求考生在保证内容要点全部概括的基础上可以充分发挥自己的想象,进而用自己的语言来表达某种观点或看法,增添了写作的灵活性,同时能较好地考查考生的想象能力和英语语言表达能力。 考点:考察半开放性短文写作
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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend, he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.

 

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Empathy

Last year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. __1.__ Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.

Jennifer Freed, a co-director of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and you’re showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect. __2.__

There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature. __3._ Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.

Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact, Freed says, many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers. __4.__“Academics are important. But if you don’t have emotional (情感的) intelligence, you won’t be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says.

What’s the best way to up your EQ (情商)? For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others. __5.__

To really develop empathy, you’d better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter. 

A.Everyone is different, and levels of empathy differ from person to person.

B.That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the researchers said.

C.“One doesn’t develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,” Freed says.

D.Humans learn by example—and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.

E. Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else—both what they think and how they feel.

F. Good social skills—including empathy—are a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life.

G. Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human—and having empathy is decisive to those relationships.

 

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Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.

One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it.

In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.

The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule. that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood. The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development

1.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1

A.Children have a better memory than grown-ups.

B.People remember well what they learned in childhood.

C.Poem reading is a good way to learn words.“

D.Stories for children are easy to remember

2.The author explains the law of overlearning by

A.presenting research findings

B.setting down general rules

C.using examples

D.making a comparison

3.According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is

A.a result of overlearning

B.a special case of cramming

C.a skill to deal with math problems

D.a basic step towards advanced studies

4.What is the author's opinion on cramming?

A.It leads to failure in college exams.

B.It increases students' learning interest.

C.It's possible to result in poor memory.

D.It's helpful only in a limited way.

 

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Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions(使命)often work very long days.  Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day’s work.  This type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the International  Space Station(ISS). ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email , internet phone and through private video conferences.

While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy . Before a mission, the family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth. During their mission, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters . And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS , giving astronauts the chance to do some “web surfing(冲浪)”in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more common entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space.

Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth’s vast land mass and oceans.

1.What does the word “mimic” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A.find              B.lose              C.change           D.copy

2.Which of the following best describes the families of the astronauts on the ISS ?

A.They are caring and thoughtful.

B.They are worried and upset.

C.They are impatient and annoyed.

D.They are excited and curious.

3.In the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts          .

A.get more pleasure in space than on the Earth

B.love to see the Earth from space

C.regard space life as common

D.find living in space a bit boring and tiring

4.The passage mainly discusses how astronauts          .

A.work for longer missions in space

B.connect with people on the Earth

C.spend their free time in space

D.observe the Earth from space

 

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Mini  Book  Excerpts(节选)

Biography

When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it. The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.

J.D. Salinger A Life by Kenneth Slawenski(Random House,$27)

Mystery(疑案小说)

“You’re a smart boy. Benny’s death was no accident, and you’re the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it ? ”The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap again.

A thought suddenly occurred to Annika, “Did you …You recognized the man in the car, didn’t you?”

The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers, “Maybe,” he said quietly.

Red Wolf by Liza Marklund(Atria Books, $25. 99)

Short Stories

She wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class. Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don’t want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won’t. Some mothers love so their daughters won’t.

You Are Free by Danzy Senna (Riverhead Books,$15)

Humor

Do your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times! “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half to that within a day’s drive of most cities?

Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle(Ecco,$14. 99)

1.If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger , they should buy the book published by         

A.Random House                         B.Atria Books

C.Riverhead Books                        D.Ecco

2.The book Happy And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for       .

A.young children                         B.Disney World workers

C.middle school teachers                   D.parents with young children

3.Which book describes women with characters of their own?

A. Happy And Other Bad Thoughts      B. You Are Free

C. J. D. Salinger :A Life                D. Red Wolf

4.After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that        .

A.the murderer got away with the crime

B.Benny died of an accident

C.the boy helped arrest the murderer

D.Annika carried out the crime

 

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