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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项...

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

___1___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___2___

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

___3___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___4___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___5___

A.In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B.They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D.Do not express your anger while angry.

E. Anger may cause you a cancer.

F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

 

71-75.FAGDB  F  A  G  D  B 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述的是愤怒对人的影响,同时还给了我们一些处理愤怒的建议。  F 根据本段内容说明愤怒是人人都会感觉到的,不同的人有不同的表达愤怒的方式。故F项符合上下文。  A 根据前句They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc说明在愤怒的时候,人们容易冲动和兴奋,故A正确。  G 根据本段后面的第一步…第二步…说明是如何处理我们的愤怒。故G项符合上下文。  D 根据下一句Wait until your anger has cooled down说明要等到我们的愤怒平静下来。故D项正确,不要在我们生气的时候表达我们的愤怒。  B 根据上一句中的find humor in the situation说明我们要找到幽默,也就是说要让自己快乐起来,这是面对愤怒的好方法,故B项符合上下文。 考点:考查教育类短文
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Without plant, people could not live. We eat plants. We breathe the oxygen(氧气)that plants produce. And we need plants for another reason: we need them for their beauty.

Imagine a world with no plants. Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colors and their lovely shapes. Imagine when the wind blows, not being able to hear the leaves in the trees or watch the branches sway(摇摆)from side to side.

Everywhere people need the beauty of plants. That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always try to design houses with room for some grass and a garden.

Do you talk to your plants? Do you give them love and attention?

Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called THE SECRET LIFE OF PLANTS, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. The other plant was given only hopeless ideas. After six months, the loved plant was bigger. Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem (茎) and more leaves.

1.According to the passage, which of the following is right?

A.If there are no flowers, there will be no sweet smells.

B.Without plants, we can’t hear the wind.

C.We plant trees to watch the branches sway from side to side.

D.We need plants not only for food and oxygen but also for their beauty.

2.In the experiment, the plants were________.

A.of different kinds                       B.talked to in two different ways

C.both given love and attention              D.grown in the same place

3.At the end of six months,________.

A.one plant had longer roots than the other and had a thicker stem

B.one plant had longer roots while the other had a thicker stem

C.the plants were of the same size

D.one plant had a thicker stem while the other plant had more leaves

4.The experiment has proved(证明) that________-.

A.we should talk to plants and give them love

B.without plants people could not live

C.we should grow as many plants as possible

D.plants need plenty of water, sunshine and attention

 

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Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.

Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as bullying or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.

To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Re-minding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).

Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb — all the best, bbfn — bye bye for now, cul8er — see you later, gr8 — great, Idk — I don’t know, imbl — it must be love, kit — keep in touch, paw — parents are watching, lol — laugh out loud, xlnt — excellent!

It seems like another language, and it is!

1.The passage is meant for ______.

A.parents                               B.children.

C.teachers                              D.net bar owners

2.The purpose of writing this passage is to advise ______.

A.people not to use the net language in real life

B.children not to meet online friends freely

C.teachers to have students study on computers

D.parents to protect their children from online dangers

3.In order to keep children safe online, you’d better ______.

A.forbid them to use the Internet

B.teach them to use correct net words

C.surf the Internet together with them

D.choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them

4.If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use ______.

A.bbfn             B.paw              C.lol               D.cul8er

 

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The National Dark-Sky Week (NDSW) is a week during which people all over the United States turn off their lights to enjoy the beauty of the night sky without light pollution. This even was started by Jennifer Barlow of Midlothian, Virginia in 2003, and it is becoming more popular each year. It has been supported by the International Dark-Sky Association, the American Astronomical Society, and the Astronomical League.

This even always occurs in April, during the week of the new moon so that the sky can be as dark as possible for the best viewing conditions.

“It is my wish that people could see the night sky without other light in the sky as our ancestors (祖先) saw it hundreds of years ago,” explains Barlow.

Since it only lasts a week and not everyone in the country will take part in it, how will the National Dark-Sky Week reduce light pollution? The main goal of NDSW is to increase awareness (意识) of the harmful effects of light pollution. It is not possible for all of the light pollution in this part of the world to disappear. However, it is possible to make a small difference in the quality of the night sky. Another goal of this even is to promote (促进) the use of better lighting systems that direct light toward the ground instead of up into the sky.

Jennifer Barlow states, “The night sky is a gift of such beauty that it should not be polluted by wasted light. In this way, our children will not lose touch with the wonder of our universe.”

1.This passage is mainly about ______________.

A.better lighting systems                   B.the National Dark-Sky Week

C.the harm of light pollution                 D.the beauty of the night sky

2.Which of the following statements about the National Dark-Sky Week is WRONG?

A.It is becoming more and more popular in America.

B.The event was started in 2003 by Jennifer Barlow.

C.The event takes place in the first week of every April.

D.American people are supposed to turn off their lights during that week.

3.What is Jennifer Barlow’s wish?

A.That people could spend time enjoying the beauty of the sky every night.

B.That the sky would always be as dark as possible.

C.That people could see the night sky without light pollution as our ancestors did.

D.That light would be directed up into the sky.

4.We can infer from the underlined(划线的)sentence in Paragraph 4 that ________.

A.many people in America hate this event

B.he event should last a month every year

C.it may be hard to reduce light pollution t

D.light will no longer pollute the sky soon

 

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I was with a group of businessmen, and we were dealing with a question—What is a good person?

At a certain point during the discussion, one of the students—a young man of about thirty—described an event that happened at Christmas. He and his five-year-old son were decorating the Christmas tree, and a little boy came to the front door begging. If you ever visit Mexico, you will see that the people there take begging as nothing to get upset about and nothing to get embarrassed by.

So, this little boy came to the door, a boy about the same age as my student’s son. The father and the son went to the front door, and the father went back with his five-year-old son and said to him, “Give him one of your toys.” At the words, the little boy quickly picked up some toy, and his father said to him, “No, no-give him your favorite toy.”

And the little boy, like a little tiger, said, “No way!” He cried; he refused. But the father, like a big tiger in a way, insisted gently, “No, you must give him one of your favorite toys.”

And finally the boy, with his head down, picked up a toy he had just gotten. The father waited in the living room, and the boy walked to the front door with the toy in his hand. The father waited and waited.

What do you think happened?

After a couple of minutes, his son came running back into the living room, his face radiant (喜气洋洋). “Daddy,” he said, “can I do that again?”

I think I have got the answer to the question.

1.From the passage, we can learn that in Mexico ________.

A.begging is looked down upon

B.begging is considered as a normal part of life

C.visitors all over the world treat beggars kindly

D.few people are living a poor life

2.The sentence “can I do that again?” showed that the boy ________.

A.got pleasure by helping the little beggar

B.wanted to please his father

C.began to like the little beggar

D.wanted to be the little beggar’s friend

3.According to the writer, being a good person means ________.

A.having the courage to correct his/her mistakes

B.being friendly to beggars

C.being ready to give

D.being able to teach children to tell right from wrong

 

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Mr. Cronin has a clock shop in the center of the town. He tries his best to 36  it well. He often receives the customers(顾客)  37  and people like to buy  38  in his shop.

It was a cold day and 39  people would go out to do some _40_. Mr. Black, one of Mr. Cronin’s_41_, came to the shop. He knew the man was_42_ his miserliness (吝啬). But he tried to persuade (说服) him to buy a watch in his shop.

“You’d better buy a watch for 43 _, Mr. Black,” said Mr. Cronin. “It’ll be _44_ to you whenever.”

“No, no,” said Mr. Black. “I’ll _45_need any watches.”

“But how do you know when it’s time to _46_?”

“The people who live around me always _47_ their televisions at seven for the news. So I can hear the announcer(播音员) say,  “ The time is seven o’clock.. Here is the news.”

“But you don’t know when to go to work.”

“That’s _48_,” Mr. Black said with a smile. “It takes me ten minutes to _49_ and shave(刮脸). I have breakfast at twenty past seven. I get to the bus stop at twenty to eight and fifteen minutes later arrive at my office and _50_ working.”

“When do you _51_ your office, then?”

“There’s a _52_ near it, its siren(汽笛) can tell me the right time.”

“How do you know the time if you _53_ in the middle of the night?”

“I always put a stick by my bed”

“But a stick can’t tell you the time”

“You’re _54_. But I can use it to knock on your wall. You always _55_, “What are you knocking on my wall for at two in the night?”

1.A. watch        B. manage        C. build       D repair

2.                A.coldly          B.luckily          C.simply    D.warmly

 

3.A. something      B. everything      C nothing       D. anything

4.                A.many          B.most           C.plenty of  D.few

 

5.                A.work           B.reading         C.shopping  D.fishing

 

6.                A.neighbors       B.friends         C.classmates D.workmates

 

7.                A.good at         B.famous for       C.proud of  D.fond of

 

8.                A.you            B.me            C.yourself D.myself

 

9.                A.helpful         B.helpless         C.necessary D.important

 

10.               A.always         B.sometimes      C.never     D.often

 

11.               A.get up         B.go to bed       C.go to work D.have breakfast

 

12.               A.show          B.turn on         C.turn off    D.sell out

 

13.               A.easy           B.possible        C.different  D.probable

 

14.               A.cook           B.wash           C.tidy  D.rest

 

15.               A.finish          B.enjoy          C.keep D.start

 

16.               A.clean          B.leave          C.go to D.find

 

17.               A.railway station   B.post office      C.university  D.factory

 

18.               A.sit up          B.wake up        C.stand up   D.get up

 

19.               A.clever         B.right           C.wrong D.foolish

 

20.               A.shout          B.wonder        C.laugh D.request

 

 

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