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假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。 文中共...

假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

In my hometown there was a river. Many students go and swim there,

so my parents don’t allow me to do that. They consider swimming

dangerous because of I am very thin and weak. They are afraid

they may drown. One afternoon, my friend and I went out to play.

They played in the river happy while I just stood in the bank.

I really wanted to join them. At last, one friend offered to teach

me where to swim. After half hour, to my surprise, I could swim.

I was exciting.

 

 was-is   so-but   of去掉  they-I   friend-friends  happy-happily   in-on   where-how   hour前加an  exciting-excited 【解析】 试题分析:  was-is 本文的基本时态是一般现在时,所以本句使用is即可。  so-but 上下文是转折关系。很多人都去能力游泳,但是我的父母不允许我那样做。  of去掉  because后面直接加从句,形成原因状语从句。Because of后面接名词。  they-I 他们担心我会被淹死。  friend-friends 根据下文的they可知,一起去的朋友较多,故使用复数形式。  happy-happily 用副词做状语修饰动词palyed in the river.  in-on   on the bank指在河堤上。In指在…内部。  where-how 我的朋友们主动要教我如何游泳,how to swim作为动词teach的宾语。  hour前加an 半小时half an hour。Hour是以元音发音开始的,故使用an修饰。  exciting-excited 用过去分词转换的形容词来修饰人。 考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

___1___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___2___

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

___3___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___4___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___5___

A.In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B.They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D.Do not express your anger while angry.

E. Anger may cause you a cancer.

F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

 

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Without plant, people could not live. We eat plants. We breathe the oxygen(氧气)that plants produce. And we need plants for another reason: we need them for their beauty.

Imagine a world with no plants. Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colors and their lovely shapes. Imagine when the wind blows, not being able to hear the leaves in the trees or watch the branches sway(摇摆)from side to side.

Everywhere people need the beauty of plants. That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always try to design houses with room for some grass and a garden.

Do you talk to your plants? Do you give them love and attention?

Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called THE SECRET LIFE OF PLANTS, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. The other plant was given only hopeless ideas. After six months, the loved plant was bigger. Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem (茎) and more leaves.

1.According to the passage, which of the following is right?

A.If there are no flowers, there will be no sweet smells.

B.Without plants, we can’t hear the wind.

C.We plant trees to watch the branches sway from side to side.

D.We need plants not only for food and oxygen but also for their beauty.

2.In the experiment, the plants were________.

A.of different kinds                       B.talked to in two different ways

C.both given love and attention              D.grown in the same place

3.At the end of six months,________.

A.one plant had longer roots than the other and had a thicker stem

B.one plant had longer roots while the other had a thicker stem

C.the plants were of the same size

D.one plant had a thicker stem while the other plant had more leaves

4.The experiment has proved(证明) that________-.

A.we should talk to plants and give them love

B.without plants people could not live

C.we should grow as many plants as possible

D.plants need plenty of water, sunshine and attention

 

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Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.

Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as bullying or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.

To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Re-minding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).

Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb — all the best, bbfn — bye bye for now, cul8er — see you later, gr8 — great, Idk — I don’t know, imbl — it must be love, kit — keep in touch, paw — parents are watching, lol — laugh out loud, xlnt — excellent!

It seems like another language, and it is!

1.The passage is meant for ______.

A.parents                               B.children.

C.teachers                              D.net bar owners

2.The purpose of writing this passage is to advise ______.

A.people not to use the net language in real life

B.children not to meet online friends freely

C.teachers to have students study on computers

D.parents to protect their children from online dangers

3.In order to keep children safe online, you’d better ______.

A.forbid them to use the Internet

B.teach them to use correct net words

C.surf the Internet together with them

D.choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them

4.If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use ______.

A.bbfn             B.paw              C.lol               D.cul8er

 

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The National Dark-Sky Week (NDSW) is a week during which people all over the United States turn off their lights to enjoy the beauty of the night sky without light pollution. This even was started by Jennifer Barlow of Midlothian, Virginia in 2003, and it is becoming more popular each year. It has been supported by the International Dark-Sky Association, the American Astronomical Society, and the Astronomical League.

This even always occurs in April, during the week of the new moon so that the sky can be as dark as possible for the best viewing conditions.

“It is my wish that people could see the night sky without other light in the sky as our ancestors (祖先) saw it hundreds of years ago,” explains Barlow.

Since it only lasts a week and not everyone in the country will take part in it, how will the National Dark-Sky Week reduce light pollution? The main goal of NDSW is to increase awareness (意识) of the harmful effects of light pollution. It is not possible for all of the light pollution in this part of the world to disappear. However, it is possible to make a small difference in the quality of the night sky. Another goal of this even is to promote (促进) the use of better lighting systems that direct light toward the ground instead of up into the sky.

Jennifer Barlow states, “The night sky is a gift of such beauty that it should not be polluted by wasted light. In this way, our children will not lose touch with the wonder of our universe.”

1.This passage is mainly about ______________.

A.better lighting systems                   B.the National Dark-Sky Week

C.the harm of light pollution                 D.the beauty of the night sky

2.Which of the following statements about the National Dark-Sky Week is WRONG?

A.It is becoming more and more popular in America.

B.The event was started in 2003 by Jennifer Barlow.

C.The event takes place in the first week of every April.

D.American people are supposed to turn off their lights during that week.

3.What is Jennifer Barlow’s wish?

A.That people could spend time enjoying the beauty of the sky every night.

B.That the sky would always be as dark as possible.

C.That people could see the night sky without light pollution as our ancestors did.

D.That light would be directed up into the sky.

4.We can infer from the underlined(划线的)sentence in Paragraph 4 that ________.

A.many people in America hate this event

B.he event should last a month every year

C.it may be hard to reduce light pollution t

D.light will no longer pollute the sky soon

 

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I was with a group of businessmen, and we were dealing with a question—What is a good person?

At a certain point during the discussion, one of the students—a young man of about thirty—described an event that happened at Christmas. He and his five-year-old son were decorating the Christmas tree, and a little boy came to the front door begging. If you ever visit Mexico, you will see that the people there take begging as nothing to get upset about and nothing to get embarrassed by.

So, this little boy came to the door, a boy about the same age as my student’s son. The father and the son went to the front door, and the father went back with his five-year-old son and said to him, “Give him one of your toys.” At the words, the little boy quickly picked up some toy, and his father said to him, “No, no-give him your favorite toy.”

And the little boy, like a little tiger, said, “No way!” He cried; he refused. But the father, like a big tiger in a way, insisted gently, “No, you must give him one of your favorite toys.”

And finally the boy, with his head down, picked up a toy he had just gotten. The father waited in the living room, and the boy walked to the front door with the toy in his hand. The father waited and waited.

What do you think happened?

After a couple of minutes, his son came running back into the living room, his face radiant (喜气洋洋). “Daddy,” he said, “can I do that again?”

I think I have got the answer to the question.

1.From the passage, we can learn that in Mexico ________.

A.begging is looked down upon

B.begging is considered as a normal part of life

C.visitors all over the world treat beggars kindly

D.few people are living a poor life

2.The sentence “can I do that again?” showed that the boy ________.

A.got pleasure by helping the little beggar

B.wanted to please his father

C.began to like the little beggar

D.wanted to be the little beggar’s friend

3.According to the writer, being a good person means ________.

A.having the courage to correct his/her mistakes

B.being friendly to beggars

C.being ready to give

D.being able to teach children to tell right from wrong

 

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