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It happened to me recently that I was te...

It happened to me recently that I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s DreamsfromMyFather and how it had changed my views of the current US president.The person I was talking to agreed with me that it was,in his words,“a wonderfully written book”. However,he then proceeded to talk about Mr Obama in a way that suggested he had no idea of his background at all.I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.

And it seems that he is not the only one.Clearly two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t.In the World Book Day survey,DreamsfromMyFather is at number 9.The survey lists top ten books,and various authors,which people have lied about reading.As I’m not one to lie too often,I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire ten books.But I am pleased to say that I have read the book at number one,GeorgeOrwells 1984.I think it’s absolutely outstanding.

Asked why they lied,the most common reason was to impress someone they were speaking to.This could be difficult if the conversation became more in­depth!

The World Book Day survey also has some other interesting information in it.It shows that many people lie about having read classical works by Jane Austen,the Bronte sisters,Charles Dickens and so on.But when asked which authors they actually enjoy,they named J.K.Rowling,Jilly Cooper,and Stephen King (ah,the big sellers,in other words).Forty­one percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story.

So which books have you lied about reading—if any—and which is your favourite?

1.The main reason why people lie about reading is to________.

A.make fun of the listener

B.impress the listener

C.please the listener

D.interest the listener

2. The underlined word“proceeded” in the passage probably means “________”.

A.wanted                               B.happened

C.continued                             D.stopped

3.What does the World Book Day survey show?

A.Nearly half of the people surveyed didn’t read through a whole classical book.

B.People don’t like DreamsfromMyFather and GeorgeOrwells 1984.

C.Few people lie about having read classical works by Jane Austen.

D.People usually enjoy reading books by Charles Dickens.

4. What is the best title for the passage?

A.Are You a Book Liar?                     B.Readers Are All Liars

C.World Book Day                        D.Dreams from My Father

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述的很多人都说谎是自己读过某本书,文章中分析了这样做的原因,以及一个调查报告的具体的信息。 1.B 细节题。根据文章第三段第一行Asked why they lied,the most common reason was to impress someone they were speaking to.可知他们说谎的原因是他们想给对方留下好的印象。故B正确。 2.C 推理题。根据The person I was talking to agreed with me that it was,in his words,“a wonderfully written book”. However,he then proceeded to talk about Mr Obama in a way that suggested he had no idea of his background at all.I sensed that I was talking to a book liar. 可知我这个人聊关于这DreamsfromMyFather这本书,开始的时候对方说他也读过这本书。但是当我们继续聊下去的时候,我发现他没有读过这本书,故该词是指继续的意思。故C正确。 3.A 细节题。根据文章倒数第2段最后2行Forty­one percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story.可知接近一半的人都没有彻底读过一本书。故A正确。 4.A 主旨大意题。本文讲述的很多人都说谎是自己读过某本书,文章中分析了这样做的原因,以及一个调查报告的具体的信息。故A正确。 考点:社会现象类短文阅读
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In Yemen, you always see one type of vehicle on the road: the water truck.They travel mountain roads and cross deserts to bring Yemenis the goods more valuable than oil.It is one that only the rich can afford, with the supply regularly being cut off.Others must rely on scarce rain or charity to  fight thirst.

Experts say Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water.The capital, Sanaa, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025,says a report by the World Bank.

Hannan, an 18­year­old from Lahej, said that only the rich could prepare for cuts in supply.“In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week but then the following week there will be water only for a day or two, ” she said.

She and her husband, a factory worker, pay 3,000 riyals (99 yuan) for a week’s supply of water from a touring water truck when the taps run dry.With an income of only 20,000 riyals (660 yuan) a month,this means the family often spend half their money on water.

“There are a lot of people who can’t afford it and they have to rely on their neighbors to help,” she said.

The average person in Yemen survives on one­fifth of what the World Health Organization considers to be enough water.

In Taiz, in the south,tap water is available only once every 45 days.In the mountainous Malhan district in the north,women and children climb a 1,500­m mountain to collect water from a spring, often in the small hours to avoid long queues.

Yemen is located in Southwest Asia,bordering the Arabian and Red Sea.Yemeni people have lived on scarce water supplies for thousands of years but that problem has been made serious by conflict in the area,the fast­growing population and the use of water to grow a drug called qat.With one of the world’s highest rates of population growth—3.46 percent, Yemen is the poorest Arab country.

The government is considering desalinating (淡化) seawater,but this would be expensive and it may now be too late.The only other solution is to cut down on farming, but that means importing even more food.

1.The passage aims to________.

A.analyze the reasons why Yemen lacks water

B.suggest some solutions to the water issue in Yemen

C.present how serious the water problem is in Yemen

D.encourage the world to help Yemenis who are suffering from water shortages

2.When Hannan said that only the rich could prepare for cuts in supply,she meant that________.

A.rich people drank more water than the poor

B.rich people could buy water from the water trucks if there was a water supply cut

C.she had a rich neighbor who often helped her during water supply cuts

D.the rich were not affected by water supply cuts

3.Which of the following may be a reason why Yemen is short of water?

A.The country has had no rain for a long time.

B.The population of Yemen is growing fast.

C.The government has failed to reduce farming.

D.People can’t afford the water from government water trucks.

4.The best title for the passage is “________”.

A.Never take water for granted

B.The water truck—the commonest sight in Yemen

C.The first country to run out of water in the world

D.No water for Yemen

 

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______postgraduate student at______ medical school of Shanghai Fudan University died Tuesday after drinking water allegedly poisoned by his roommate.

A.the;a             B.the;the           C.a;a               D.a;the

 

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随着网络的发展,很多人给亲朋好友发电子贺卡表示问候和祝福。请根据以下提示,写一篇100字左右的短文,阐述电子贺卡的优越性。

1.传递速度快;

2.形式多种多样;

3.有利于保护环境;

4.可以播放动画和声音。

注意:

1.文章必须包括以上要点,可以适当发挥,但不要逐条翻译。

2. 词数:100词左右。

生词:电子贺卡——e-card; 动画——animation

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

 

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A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’ s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone’s else or ourselves --- the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.

We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.

This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”

Often, words come out of our mouths without thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. Or harsh(刻薄的)and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.

Words possess power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.

Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem(自尊)and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.

A.not sticks and stones but words will hurt us

B.inspiring words give us confidence

C.negative words may let us down

D.words have a lasting effect on us

2.There is no sense for us to feel embarrassed when we talk to ourselves because _______

A.almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves

B.we can benefit from talking to ourselves

C.talking to ourselves always gives us courage

D.it does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone

3.The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely _______

A.praise ourselves                        B.remind ourselves

C.make ourselves relaxed                  D.give ourselves amusement

4. The author would probably hold the view that ___________

A.encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers

B.negative words may stimulate(刺激) us to make more progress

C.people tend to remember friendly words

D.it is better to think twice before talking to others

 

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You and your friends will have lots of fun with Rabbit

Ears Walkie -Talkies. You can talk to someone who is in another

room at your house or someone who is up to 180

feet away from you. You can take your walkie

-talkie with you when you go camping or walking.

Rabbit Ears Walkie -Talkies are easy to use. This is what you do:

1. Push the ON button.

2. Hold the TALK button in and say something. If your friend has his/her walkie - talkie on, he/she will hear you.

If you want to talk for a long time, you can lock the TALK button. Just push the button in and up. When you finish talking, push the TALK button down.

3. When you finish talking, let go of the TALK button and listen. When your friend pushes the TALK button and says something, you will hear what your friend says through your walkie -talkie.

4. When you finish talking with your friend, push the ON button again to turn your walkie-talkie off.

REMEMBER

◆If you cannot hear , push L (loud) to make it louder.

◆If it is too loud, push S (soft) to make it quieter.

1. What are Rabbit Ears Walkie -Talkies used for?

A.Locating places.                        B.Listening to music.

C.Giving directions.                       D.Talking with others.

2. How can you lock the TALK button?

A.Keep the button on.                     B.Hold the button back.

C.Push the button in and up.                D.Turn the button off and down.

3. Which button will you push when you can't hear clearly?

A.L                B.S                C.TALK             D.ON

4.The author writes this passage to _____.

A.show how to use Rabbit Ears Walkie -Talkies

B.explain to the readers his camping experience

C.introduce some special ways to make friends.

D.tell how to make Rabbit Ears Walkie –Talkies

 

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