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假设你是李华,今年暑假去英国Lundy Island度假时发现海滩上有很多垃圾。...

假设你是李华,今年暑假去英国Lundy Island度假时发现海滩上有很多垃圾。请你根据以下提示,给该岛度假中心的负责人Mr. Henry写一封信。

陈述写信原因;

呼吁保护海滩环境;

期望问题尽快解决。

注意:

词数100左右;

可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

 

不唯一 Dear Mr. Henry,   I have noticed that there is a lot of rubbish along the beach of Lund Island. Being a tourist, I would like to see a clean and beautiful beach.   Keeping the beach clean will encourage more visitors and it will also give them a message that everyone should love and protect green nature. I strongly hope that you will agree with me and take action to solve this problem. We should protect the environment together.   Thanks for your time and consideration. I’m looking forward to an early effort to handle the problem.                                                     Yours sincerely,                                                          Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:英语写作是一种创作性的学习过程。启动知识信息储存,构思立意,谋篇布局,遣词造句,对语言表达的正确性和准确性、思维的逻辑性和文章的条理性都比口语要求更高。先审题,弄清写作要求,审题是写好作文的前提,理清思路,确定体裁、框架结构和内容。提醒考生注意信的格式,动词时态及语态的使用。 考点:提纲作文。
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短文改错(每小题1.5分,共15分)

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My parents bought me a computer last month. It is very use. Firstly, it was good for my study. I can get a lot of informations from the Internet. For example, through the online English classes, I had improved my reading and listening skills. It is really great help. Secondly, chatting online are so popular that I can get in touch with my friends easily. In addition to, it makes my life colorful. I can do shopping online and buy that I like without go out. In a word, the computer has become her friend.

 

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单词拼写 (每小题1分,共10分)

1.It is ________(危险) for students to read the book Death Note.

2.I think winter is a beautiful season,________(尤其)when it snows.

3.We will________(参加)a meeting to celebrate her birthday.

4.China Daily is________(广泛地)read in America.

5.Brown stood at the door,________(欢迎)newcomers with a large smile.

6.Everyone has the right to enjoy the________(自由)of speech.

7.Many experiments have shown that just about every poor reader can ________(提高) his reading ability.

8.Owning a house of their own is a________(梦想)for the young couple.

9.John must________(道歉)to his boss.

10.________(星期三)is often wrongly spelt.

 

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根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。

1.Nowadays more and more foreign enterprises and companies are no longer relying on interviews for recruitment(招募). Years of studying interviewing has made it clear that it is not a very objective process. Personnel officers often hire the person they like best or even the one they think most physically attractive. Looking good is no guarantee of doing the job well.

2.To get a more objective view,many companies are also using psychological tests,to hire both for relatively routine job and for positions at senior levels of management. It is impossible to say how many employers use tests,but estimates of test sales in the U.K.for 2001 were over one million.

3.Recruitment can involve steps in two ways. Step 1 is always the same:job application. The company decides whether you might be suitable based on your qualifications and your previous job experience. Step 2 can be screening. A specific test is given at this stage to rule out those who might not be worth interviewing. Some large employers use tests—especially IQ based tests precisely to eliminate the unsuitable. Only those who pass Step 2 go to the interview. Step 2 can also be testing and interview combined. If the company thinks you might be suitable after looking at your application,they ask you to come to be tested and to be interviewed. It is seen very much as part of the same step.

4.Tests claim to be scientific and objective. A large body of research has shown that interviews by themselves are not very reliable as a method of selection. People's judgments are often very subjective:whether they like the look of someone counts for more than almost anything else. But reliable and valid tests can offer rapid and more objective information about would­be employees. If a candidate talks well in an interview but his test results suggest that he is a careless person who cannot concentrate,and employer is likely to think twice about hiring him.

5.Taking a serious test for a job is rather different from taking a game­like test. You can spend just a little time answering questions of that kind of test,and you can deny the answers and say they are not accurate. But you can not go to a serious test without enough preparation since you can not afford to be denied and eliminated again and again. What can you do to do justice to yourself in tests?Here are three tips:Understand,Analyze,Practice.

 

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Son’s Help

Mr. Smith worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup, he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.

It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Smith didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his six-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.

“I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”

1.Mr. Smith was paid much because _______.

A. his wife helped him a lot

B. he worked in a factory

C. he was busy and had a lot of work to do

D. he had worked there for a long time

2.Mrs. Smith did all housework because _______.

A. she couldn’t find any work

B. she thought her husband was tired

C. her husband spent all time in gambling

D. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling

3._____, so he was put into lockup.

A. Mr. Smith often gambled

B. Mr. Smith was late for work

C. Mr. Smith didn’t help his wife at home

D. Mr. Smith wasn’t polite to the police

4.The woman had to leave Mr. Smith because _______.

A. he didn’t love her any longer

B. he wouldn’t stop gambling

C. he had been put into lockup

D. he was hardly sent away by the factory

5.What is the meaning of the underlined word in the first paragraph?

A. clinic            B. office           C. prison             D. restaurant

 

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We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality, others, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it.

Any society which is interested in equality of opportunity and standards of achievement must regularly test its pupils. The standards may be changed ---- no examination is perfect ---- but to have no external(外部的)tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards. There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not believe either in external examinations or in any controls in schools or on teachers. This would mean that everything would depend on luck since every pupil would depend on the efficiency, the ideal and the purpose of each teacher.

Without external examinations, employers will look for employees from the highly respected schools and from families known to them ---- a form of favoritism will replace equality. At the moment, the bright child from an ill-respected school can show certificates(证书)to prove he or she is suitable for a job, while the lack of a certificate shows the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well - respected school. This defense of excellence and opportunity would disappear if external examinations were taken away, and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school's fame, unable to compete for employment with the child from the favored school.

The opponents(对手)of the examination system suggest that examinations are an evil force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people, there must be no special, different, academic class. They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic selection. The selection would be made by people who themselves are probably selected by some computer.

These people are not just against school organization, but are at war with the whole idea of modem competitive society and they are using children in schools for their destructive purposes. There is no reason why we should allow such people to determine the way our schools are organized when it is to the obvious disadvantage of the pupils, of the schools and of our society as a whole.

1.According to the passage, the writer thinks that ________.

A. changing the standards could mean the end of equality

B. standards must keep changing in order to achieve equality

C. there would be no standards without external examinations

D. we cannot have standards because examinations are not perfect

2.In the writer's opinion, what would happen if external examinations were taken away?

A. There would be no more opportunities and no more excellence.

B. Children from poor families would not be able to change schools.

C. Going to a favored school should be the only way to get a good job.

D. Schools for bright children would lose their fame.

3.The situation at the moment is that ________.

A. many children who are suitable for a job have no proof of their suitability

B. a school's fame is not important, as long as a child has a certificate.

C. children attending well - respected schools need not get certificates.

D. a bright child doesn't need a certificate a t all to get a good job.

4.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. Most students from poor families can't get a good job.

B. Some people are using students to destroy our society.

C. The writer thinks it a good way to choose a job by computer.

D. The opponents of the examination want to reorganize schools.

5.The opponents would agree that _________.

A. computers should be selected to take over many jobs

B. particular people should not be chosen for particular jobs

C. well-respected schools should be got rid of as soon as possible

D. the students are not equally treated if they take external examinations

 

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