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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Early this morning we were waiting eager at the school gate for two American guests.They were from an university in New York.All of them were going to give us a lecture.At half past seven,Mr..Jackson,along by his assistant,arrived.As long as their car stopped,we all went up and said hello to them.Then followed our headmaster,they came to the lecture room in there they gave us a lecture on “American Culture”and another one on “American Senior High School”.They spoke slowly,clearly and loudly,so they could understand most of the lectures.The lectures had interested us a lot.Before that we had a free talk with them and many questions.

 

 eager改成 eagerly  an改成 a  All改成 Both  by 改成with  long 改成soon  followed改成 following  there改为which  they改为we  去掉interested前的 had  Before改为 After 【解析】 试题分析:  副词修饰动词,所以eager改成 eagerly  university的首字母发音是辅音,所以an改成 a  三者或三者以上用all,两者用both,根据two American guests.所以All改成 Both  along with 固定短语,意思为和……一起  as long as 意思是只要;as soon as意思是一……就,这里表示他们的车一停,我们就上前打招呼,所以long 改成soon  这个句子中主语“they”和非谓语动词 “follow”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词,所以followed改成 following  这里包含一个由介词in+关系代词引导的定语从句,所以there改为which  They spoke slowly,clearly and loudly,so they could understand most of the lectures.这句话的意思为他们讲得很慢,声音清晰且宏亮,所以我们能听懂大部分讲座,所以they改为we  这里应该使用一般过去时,所以去掉interested前的 had  表示在……之后,所以Before改为 After 考点:考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。

Lots people stress out(紧张) about talking in front of the class or getting laughed at if they make a mistake in front of an audience._1_ The “stress hormones” that your body produces at times like these can actually help you focus.

But when worry and stress about performing get to be too much, these hormones give people that “red alert(紧急状态)”---the one that causes you to feel cold or sweaty, or get butterflies in your stomach._2__

Be prepared. __3_ Rehearse(排练) as much as you can and practice in front of others at every opportunity. Most of all, think positively. Tell yourself “I’ll be OK” or “I can do this” even if you are not 100% sure of it.

Look after yourself. Before big performances, it’s easy to let taking care of yourself slip as you spend too much time on rehearsals and practice. __4__ Exercise can also can also help you feel good, and along with sleep and nutrition, is an excellent way of keeping those stress hormones from getting out of control.

Find out what the experts do. You can find books, DVD, and online information about how to give your best when you perform, depending on what type of performance you’re preparing for._5_ Or ask the cast of your school play or your drama or music teacher how they beat stage fright. And if your parents or grandparents ever performed, they may have their own secrets to share.

A Confidence helps beat stress hormones.

B The following tips can help you avoid that feeling.

C You’re less likely to freeze up if you’re well prepared.

D You can do this whether you’re performing alone or as part of a group.

E Check out stories about Olympic gymnasts or your favorite star to get their tips.

F Feeling nervous before a performance is part of body’s way of helping you do your best.

G You’ll look and feel your best if you get enough sleep and eat healthy meals before your performance.

 

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Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.

The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life.  Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. Learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.

Here’s some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions(中断); have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start; read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things; when memorizing, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing; check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.

1.The main purpose of the article is______

A.to prove that learning is not difficult

B.to make the readers be interested in study

C.to tell the importance of self teaching

D.to tell the students how to study well

2.We learn things because______

A.our parents want us to learn

B.every student learns at school

C.we may use these things in the future

D.we like the subjects

3.Which of the following is NOT the advice given in the article?

A.To put a pen, paper and books beside you before study.

B.To study at any possible time and place.

C.To review and preview.

D.To pay attention to the most important things.

 

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New research shows sheep are clever

People often make jokes about how dull sheep are, but new research shows they may be cleverer than we think. Researchers at the University of Cambridge discovered that Welsh mountain sheep have brainpower that equals rodents (啮齿动物). Tests found that the sheep can map the area they live in, and some may even be able to plan ahead.

Young fish prefer noisy neighbors

A new study has shown that young fish like to live on reefs with noisy neighbors! Researchers from the universities of Auckland and Bristol found that young fish looking for a home choose areas where other noisy fish live. The scientists produced all kinds of sounds which had been recorded in different natural environments. The young fish seemed to prefer the sounds of natural reefs, complete with noisy animals! The scientists compared the choice to a music fan wandering around at a music festival, choosing to set up a tent closest to the music they like best!

Butterflies are disappearing

A new study has shown that 17 species (物种) of butterfly found in Europe have dropped by 70% in the last 20 years. The information collected from 3,000 sites across 15 countries shows it may be caused by the loss (减少) of grasslands covered with flowers. You can encourage butterflies to come into your garden by planting flowers.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Some new studies about animals.           B.People’s wrong ideas about animals.

C.Why the number of animals has dropped.     D.The importance of protecting animals.

2.According to the first paragraph, we may infer that sheep _____.

A.are less clever than rodents               B.can find their home

C.can read maps                          D.are good planners

3.Which seems to have to do with the number of butterflies?

A.The species of grass in grasslands.                                          B.The species of trees in grasslands.

C.The number of flowers in grasslands.                                       

D.The number of animals in grasslands.                                       

4.In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage?

A.Geography.        B.Culture.           C.Travel.            D.Nature.

 

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Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Let’s have a look.

People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies.We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants.Sometimes,people may get caught with their pants down.They are found doing something they should not be doing.And,in every family,one person takes contro1.Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do.Then we say she wears the pants in the family.

Pants usually have pockets to hold things.Money that is likely to be spent quickly can bum a hole in your pocket.Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants.If you have less money than usual,you may have to tighten your belt.

I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. l really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I immediately spend it.

Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people.

My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him will think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.

1.What is this passage mainly about?  

A.What pants mean in English.               B.Some special English expressions.

C.Some funny English expressions.            D.Some expressions related to clothes.

2.Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous?

A.Get caught with one's pants down.          B.Have ants in one's pants.

C.Wear the pants in the family.               D.Bum a hole in one's pocket.

3.If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably mean he        

A.has done something wrong                B.used to live a rich life

C.has put on the wrong pants                D.doesn’t have enough money

4.Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably_           

A.doesn’t save money                    B.earns much money

C.never wastes his money                  D.spends more than he earns

 

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My friend Robert started a new job this week and he’s been in the training class for two days. The employer has a very strict dress code—dark blue shirts and pants.

On the first day, an older gentleman in his class did not have the proper clothes and he was strictly told that he would be fired if he didn’t have the right clothes the next day. He explained, “Sir, I had not been told about this. Because of my larger size, it’s sometimes difficult to find the right clothing for a price I can afford.”

Last night, Robert and I decided that this old man shouldn’t lose the chance of work simply because he couldn’t afford the clothes. I had some cash on hand and Robert took it with him this morning just in case it was needed.

When training started this morning, the trainer was ready to fire the older gentleman. “You have 10 minutes to be in proper clothes,” he was told. At this point, Robert spoke up and asked if he could have 10 minutes to get him the clothes. He then ran out to the store and bought the proper-sized pants and a shirt; he returned with both and gave them to the older man.

The older gentleman began to cry and told him that he couldn’t accept such a gift from a stranger. Robert told him he had to because he had lost the receipt(收据) and couldn’t return them—a little white lie. The pants were a perfect fit, the shirt was a bit tight but he was able to keep his job.

“My wife and I tried to gather together some money last night, but we didn’t have enough to buy the clothes,” he told Robert. “It’s unbelievable to me that anybody would do such a thing for only knowing me a day!”

More unbelievable is how good it has made Robert and me feel to do this.

1.If the older man did not have the proper clothes, he would _____

A.be punished                           B.be offered another job

C.put off the training class                  D.lose his job

2.The money which was paid for the clothes belonged to _____

A.the trainer                            B.the older man

C.the writer                             D.Robert

3.How did Robert persuade the older man to accept the clothes?

A.He told the older man that he would lose his job if he did not take them.

B.He told a lie that the clothes didn’t fit himself.

C.He told the older man that he could save money and return it later.

D.He told the older man that he had no way to send them back.

4.What might be the best title for the passage?

A.Proper clothes for a stranger              B.Fight against strict rules

C.A strange employer                      D.An unbelievable thing

 

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