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On a typical hot August day in Xianyou C...

On a typical hot August day in Xianyou County, Fujian Province, Zeng Demei, a retired worker in his seventies, hurries down a busy street.In his hand is a black leather bag.Zeng opens his bag, taking out two forms.

1..

         Each of the forms contains detailed information of a student.On his arrival two hours later a woman greets him and leads him to her office where another man is waiting.They are the two village officials.They inspect the forms handed to them by Zeng and immediately recognize the girls.2.? "It’s a pity but it doesn't matter." says Zeng, who wastes no time in deciding to look for the remaining child, Su Qiuju.

         After half an hour, they stop outside a small house made of mud brick.A middle-aged man and a girl in a faded pink dress greet them.Su Qiuju is eight years old.She was forced to drop out of school after both her parents died.She is now living with her uncle who cannot afford his own children's education.However, the year of education Su Qiuju did complete was a successful one.3.

         When they are about to leave, Zeng says, "I must find a supporter for this girl to sponsor her education." Zeng has made it his retirement task to help children complete their schooling.Back in 1999, Zeng took part in a campaign started by the local women's organization to help students from poor families.4..

         His task had begun and since then he has spent his time persuading his friends and neighbors and others to donate money."To me, children's education is the most important. 5. I have to find sufficient funding before the school opens in September."

         When asked how long he will keep up his vital work as the community's guardian angel, he has a simple reply." Not until my eyes can't see, and my feet can't move."

A.They were having problems with their schoolwork

B.These are for the two girls he's going to visit this morning

C.They live in a small village not very far, though only one of the girls is still living at home

D.She displayed a talent for handwriting, writing her three-character name neatly and beautifully

E.The thought of students dropping out of school bothers me so much that I can't get to sleep at night

F.Of course, some people question why I would want to give up my retirement to go to so much trouble

G.He was so overcome by the tough situation of many poor children ?that he donated all his money to help out a girl

 

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.G 5.E 【解析】 试题分析:曾德楣是一位70多岁的退休工人。他参加了当地妇联发起的资助农村贫困女孩上学的春蕾计划。在八月炎热的一天他去福建省仙游县看望因为贫困而辍学的两个女孩,却只见到其中一个。女孩名叫苏秋菊。今年八岁,父母双亡,现在和叔叔生活在一起。叔叔家境也很差。曾决定资助那些孩子上学直到他自己走不动,看不见为止。 1.考查上下文的理解能力。从空前一句话的意思(曾从包里拿出两个表格。)判断,空白处选择有two一词的句子更符合语境。所以最佳选择B。意为:这两张表格是给他今天早晨要去看望的两个小女孩的。 2.考查上下文的理解能力。从空前一句话的意思(他们看了曾递给他们的表格,马上认出了女孩子们。)判断,此处最佳选C(他们住在不远的小村子里,尽管只有其中一个还住在家。)和后面的意思连接更紧密。他想看看留下来的那个女孩:苏秋菊。 3.考查上下文的理解能力。从空前一句话的意思( 她现在和叔叔生活在一起,叔叔穷得连自己的孩子都不能负担学业。但是苏秋菊的学业很不错。)判断,此处最佳选D(她展示了她的书法天赋,把她的名字的那三个汉字写得既整齐又漂亮)。 4.考查上下文的理解能力。从空前一句话的意思(早在1999年,曾参加了有当地妇联发起的一项帮助贫困家庭的孩子上学的运动 。)判断,此处最佳选G(他被孩子们的穷苦困境打动,决定倾其所有来帮助一个女孩。)。 5.考查上下文的理解能力。从空前一句话的意思(对我来说,孩子们的教育们是最重要的事。)判断,此处选E(孩子们辍学的想法让我晚上睡不好觉。)和后面的语境结合(我得在九月份开学前筹集到足够的捐款。) 考点:信息匹配。
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Recently there was a major discovery in the scientific research—the mapping of all DNA in a human gene(基因) is complete.Couple of years ago, this seems an impossible task for scientist to accomplish.All this progress in science leads us to believe that the day, when the human being will be cloned, is not far away.Human cloning has always been a topic of argument, in terms of morality or religion.

         Taking a look at why cloning might be beneficial, among many cases, it is arguable that parents who are known to be at risk of passing a genetic limitation to a child could make use of cloning.If the clone was free of genetic limitations.then the other clone would be as well.The latter could foe inserted in the woman and allowed to ripen to term.Moreover, cloning would enable women, who can't get pregnant, to have children of their own.

         Cloning humans would also mean that organs could be cloned, so it would be a source of perfect transfer organs.This, surely would be greatly beneficial to millions of unfortunate people around the world that are expected to lose their lives due to failure of single (or more) organ (s).It is also arguable that a ban on cloning may be unlawful and would rob people of the right to reproduce and limit the freedom of scientists.

         Arguments against cloning are also on a perfectly practical side.Primarily, I believe that cloning would step in the normal "cycle" of life.There would be a large number of same genes, which reduce the chances of improvement, and, in turn, development—the fundamental reason how living things naturally adapt to the ever-changing environment.Life processes failing to do so might result in untimely disappearance.Furthermore, cloning would make the uniqueness that each one of us possesses disappear.Thus, leading to creation of genetically engineered groups of people for specific purposes and, chances are, that those individuals would be regarded as "objects" rather than people in the society.

         Scientists haven't 100 per cent.guaranteed that the first cloned humans will be normal.Thus this could result in introduction of additional limitations in the human "gene-pool".

         Regarding such arguable topics in "black or white" approach seems very innocent to me personally.We should rather try to look at all "shades" of it.I believe that cloning is only legal if its purpose is for cloning organs; not humans.Then we could regard this as for "saving life" instead of "creating life".I believe cloning humans is morally and socially unacceptable.

1.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Genetic limitation will be beneficial for some women

B.A large number of genes will prevent us from developing

C.Prohibition of cloning might limit the freedom of scientists

D.First cloned humans might be normal according to scientists

2.What's the author's opinion on cloning?

A.Cloning should be entirely banned.

B.Cloning should be used in creating life.

C.Cloning will take away the right to reproduce.

D.Cloning is acceptable if it is used for cloning organs.

3.Where can you read this article?

A.In a story book

B.In a magazine

C.In a science fiction

D.In a brochure

4.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

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With alarming regularity, we read about oil tankers having accidents near land and the terrible consequences of the oil spills (泄露) on people, nature, and the environment.

         Millions of dollars have been used in developing special chemicals to help dismiss the spills and to clean up the animals, beaches, and land spoiled by the oil.Unfortunately, when many of these chemicals are used, more damage is caused to the environment, especially to lives in the sea.

         Of all of today's environmental disasters, an oil spill may actually be one of the least serious.Although oil is poisonous, it is a natural material.In the end, it breaks down naturally.There are, of course, long-term effects, but it is usually more serious in the short term.

         Nature by itself works better than chemical materials, but when there is a spill we demand that governments act immediately with as much hi-tech knowledge as possible.In 1967 the tanker Torrey Canyon sank off the Scilly Isles near the coast of England and spilled 120,000 tones of oil into the ocean.If you go there today, you will find it hard to see any sign that it ever happened.

         Governments seem to accept the risk of transporting millions of tons of oil by ship every day so that we can fill up our cars and drive around and cause even more environmental damage.Interestingly, the biggest companies in the world produce cars, and the next biggest supply the gasoline to make them run.

         We should be thinking more about reducing our dependency on oil.Governments should be encouraging research into new technologies, such as cars run by solar power (太阳能) , electricity, hydrogen, and so on.Much of this research has, in the past, been held back by the oil, gas, and coal.

         If the world's millions of cars were 10% more efficient (高效的)—and the industry could easily produce cars at least twice as efficient,we would need many fewer tankers crossing the oceans each year.If this happened, the risks of oil spills would be reduced, and the air we breathe would be cleaner and fresher, too.

1.What is the passage mainly talking about?

A.Oil spills pollution.          B.What oil pollution is

C.Oil tanker accidents.            D.How to reduce oil pollution

2.How does the author support the idea that oil spills are not as serious as people believe?

A.By giving a description.              B.By making an argument

C.By giving an example.           D.By drawing a diagram

3.What does the underlined word "risk" in Paragraph 5 refer to?

A.Transportation depending more on oil

B.Poisonous oil breaking down naturally

C.Millions of tons of oil spilling into the sea

D.More environmental damage being caused

4.Which suggestion, is made for reducing oil tank accidents according to the passage?

A.We should build safer tankers in the near future

B.We should develop new technologies to cut oil use

C.Tankers should not be allowed to sail near the coastlines

D.Countries should build more oil pipelines under the sea

 

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Volunteers, as an essential part of a successful world exposition, are a major channel for the public to participate in, serve and share the world exposition and a means to showcase the image of the host country and city. The following information is about the volunteer for the World Exposition 2010 Shanghai China.

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I.Basic Requirements for Volunteers

●  Be willing to participate in voluntary services of Expo 2010;

●  Age limit: Expo Site volunteers must be born before April 30, 1992 and Expo City Voluntary Service Station volunteers before April 30, 1994;

●  Obey the laws and regulations of the PRC;

●  Be able to participate in training and relevant activities before the opening of Expo 2010;

●  Possess necessary knowledge and skills needed by the position;

●  Be in good health to meet the requirements of corresponding voluntary positions.

II.Further Information for Volunteers

●  Source

         Residents of Chinese mainland, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan, as well as overseas Chinese, and foreigners can all apply to be the volunteers.

●  Signup methods

Applicants may log in onto the official websites for online signup.They may also consult or connect with the Expo Volunteer Stations.

●  Time

May 1 - December 31, 2009

Ⅲ.Volunteer Training

         Volunteer training includes general training, special training and position training.General training is carried out through internet, while special training and position training are provided through classroom lectures and field practice.

IV.Volunteer Types

●  Expo Site volunteers refer to those offering voluntary services to visitors and the Organizer in the Expo Site, mainly including information, visitor flow management, reception, translation and interpretation, assistance for the disabled, and assistance in media service, event and conference organization and.volunteer management.

● Information booth volunteers are stationed in the Expo's information booths at key transportation centers, commercial outlets, tourist attractions, restaurants, hotels and cultural event places outside the Expo Site.They offer services including information, translation, interpretation and even first aid.

1.If you were born in April 1993, where can you be a volunteer?

A.In the Expo City.             B.In the host country

C.In the Expo Site.                  D.In Chinese mainland

2.Which of the training will be done on the Internet?

A.Position training.            B.General training

C.Classroom training.                    D.Special training

3.Which of the following service is offered by information booth volunteers?

A.Visitor flow management.              B.Helping the disabled

C.Assistance in media service.        D.Emergency First aid

 

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Shopping in the United States changes a lot.About ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a family.Women went from the bakery to the butcher's to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week.

         Then about sixty years ago, supermarkets were born.In a supermarket, people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores.

         The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mall.A shopping mall is a group of stores under one roof.Because malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather, they soon became very popular.The mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shopping.If you walk through a mall, you will see older people sitting, chatting and drinking coffee.Malls are places for teenagers to hang out.Many teens will often just "go to the mall" and spend time with their friends.

         The recent change in American shopping was the superstore.Large chain stores such as Wal-Mart, Office Depot and Toys "R" Us have been built all across the United States.Because they are so large, they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores.

         Sometimes, when they are built near small towns, many of the small town stores have to close.They just cannot compete with their giant neighbors.

         And now, online shopping is becoming more and more popular all over the States.People are too busy to go to the physical stores, so they go shopping over the Internet.Online shopping has lots of advantages.For instance, online stores are usually available 24 hours a day.Searching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical stores.While, online shopping also has its disadvantages.People are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical store.And privacy of personal information may be let out.

1.Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States?

①small stores          ②superstores          ③shopping malls     ④shopping online            ⑤supermarkets

A.①②③④⑤                          B.①⑤②③④

C.①⑤③②④                 D.②③④①⑤

2.Which is the place for people to spend time with others according to the passage?

A.Shopping malls               B.Small stores

C.Supermarkets               D.Superstores

3.Why can the superstores sell products at much lower prices?

A.Because they are built near small towns.

B.Because they are across the United States.

C.Because they sell all kinds of products people need.

D.Because they can buy goods at a reduction in the price.

4.What's the disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage?

A.Wasting time.             B.Leaking personal information.

C.Fixed prices.              D.No chance to do physical activities

 

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One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet   36   of the splendid artwork.

         A young  37  viewing the paintings ahead of me  38  nonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man's   39  for putting up with her  40   stream of words.  41   by their noise, I moved on.

         I met them several times as I moved   42   the various rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away 43   .

         I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a   44   when the couple approached the   45  .Before they left, the man   46   into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He   47   it into a long stick and then   48   his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.

         "He's a   49   man, " the clerk at the counter said." Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn't change.So, as before, he and his wife come in   50   there is a new art show."

         "But what does he get out of the art?" I asked."He can't see."

         "Can't see! You're   51  .He sees a lot.More than you and I do," the clerk said."His wife   52   each painting so he can see it in his head."

         I learned something about patience,   53   and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without   54   and the courage of a'' husband who would not  55   blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.

1.A.view              B.touch      C.wander              D.stare

2.A.lady          B.couple          C.man              D.clerk

3.A.yelled               B.argued       C.screamed          D.chatted

4.A.attempt             B.independence      C.patience            D.wisdom

5.A.constant        B.vivid            C.casual          D.vague

6.A.Adopted            B.Adapted              C.Disturbed      D.Conducted

7.A.from                B.to                 C.towards      D.through

8.A.anxiously       B.quickly     C.urgently            D.sensibly

9.A.comment              B.purchase   C.decision           D.profit

10.A.exit          B.entrance       C.front                D.queue

11.A.plugged              B.reached       C.held                D.bent

12.A.lengthened          B.made             C.brought              D.broadened

13.A.led           B.found            C.tapped               D.forced

14.A.generous             B.rough      C.smart           D.brave

15.A.wherever   B.whatever    C.whenever      D.whichever

16.A.unique            B.silly               C.equal         D.wrong

17.A.decorates   B.draws        C.shoves            D.describes

18.A.kindness          B.pride         C.courage                D.enthusiasm

19.A.sight          B.support          C.expectation             D.confidence

20.A.get            B.allow           C.hope     D.cause

 

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