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Education has an important effect on the...

Education has an important effect on the mind or physical ability of an individual. It is the process by which society passes its accumulated knowledge, skills, and values from one generation to another.

Various non-traditional education options are now available and continue to flourish(繁荣). One of the most important uses in education is the use of technology. Teachers are encouraged to use new technological devices in order to strengthen learning among students and meet the needs of various types of learners.

The right to education has been created and recognized by jurisdiction(司法). Education is the most important concern of the government of India. Recently India has gained world recognition because many students from foreign countries come here to gain higher qualifications.

One has to be educated in order to speed up the growth process in order to influence the economy. Education is indeed a powerful weapon to stop the cut- throat competition that man faces at every period of life. The importance of education in India is progressing with time. Although India has been a great foundation of learning for many years, it still needs to improve not just on the quality of education but also on the number of people being educated.

Education is not just for academic success but also to make a person become a better human being and a better performer in life. Education makes the students able enough, so that they can compete nationally and internationally. To make a student a successful survivor in life, the responsibility lies equally with the schools and the parents too. Selecting a good school is as important as choosing a suitable career option for a child. The goal of education is the advancement of knowledge and the dissemination of truth, it is education that gives us all the power and necessities of making a difference in any field.

People who are not educated have few opportunities to do what they want to do. Educated people become more responsible and informed citizens, and have a voice in politics and society. It allows people to be more productive by encouraging them to play responsible roles in terms of contributing to society.

1.Nowadays teachers are encouraged to ______.

A. study modern science and technology

B. pass all knowledge to their students

C. use non-traditional devices in class

D. meet the needs of intelligent student first

2.The author uses the example of Indian education to show that____.

A. Indian education is among the best in the world now

B. Indian is becoming more and more powerful now

C. the right to education should be valued all over the world

D. a lot of students in India are from other countries

3.The underlined word “dissemination” in Paragraph 5 probably means “______”.

A. spread         B. ignorance    C. argument      D. question

4.What do we know about education from the passage?

A. It has nothing to do with society

B. It helps people to achieve what they want

C. It has little effect on people’s physical ability

D. It makes a poor man become rich

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The importance of education           B. The responsibility of education

C. The development of education          D. The purpose of education

 

1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了教育的重要性。教育不仅可以武装一个人,使他在社会上具备更强的竞争性,得到更好的发展机会,获得更大的成功,而且通过教育这种手段,人们也可以把知识、真理以及正确的价值观一代代的传播下去。 1.C细节理解题。根据第二段中Teachers are encouraged to use new technological devices in order to strengthen learning among students and meet the needs of various types of learners可知C选项正确。 2.C推理判断题。文章第三段开头提出The right to education has been created and recognized by jurisdiction。然后以印度的教育情况为例,目的是说明教育权利问题,所以C选项正确。 3.A词义猜测题。The goal of education is the advancement of knowledge,由常识可知教育的目的是增进知识,传播真理,所以A选项正确。 4.B推理判断题。文章末段People who are not educated have few opportunities to do what they want to do.没受过教育的人做他们想要做的事情的机会很少,由此判断可知受过教育的人会有更多机会做自己想做的事情,所以B选项正确。 5.A主旨大意题。在文章首段Education has an important effect on the mind or physical ability of an individual. It is the process by which society passes its accumulated knowledge, skills, and values from one generation to another.作者即提出中心,随后围绕这个中心展开论述,所以A选项正确。 考点:考查教育类短文阅读。
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You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or a creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化) your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.

         Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.

         Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺) in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others—and even themselves—to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.

         In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.    In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have a fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.

1.What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?

A. People and things around you.

B. Opportunities and problems.

C. Creators and their choices.

D. Victims and their sufferings.

2.According to Paragraph 2, creators __________.

A. seem willing to experience failures in life

B. possess the ability to predict future life

C. handle ups and downs of life wisely

D. have potential to create something new

3.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A. Creators and victims face quite different things in life.

B. Creators and victims are masters of their lives.

C. Victims can influence more people than creators.

D. Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.

4.The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that __________.

A. strong attachment to (沉浸在)sufferings in life pulls people into victims

B. people need family support to deal with challengers in life

C. it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains

D. one’s experiences determine his attitude toward life

5.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To define victims and creators.

B. To evaluate victims against creators.

C. To explain the relationship between victims and creators.

D. To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.

 

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The writer Margaret Mitchell is best known for writing Gone with the Wind, first published in 1936. Her book and the movie based on it, tell a story of love and survival during the American Civil War. Visitors to the Margaret Mitchell House in Atlanta, Georgia, can go where she lived when she started composing the story and learn more about her life.

Our first stop at the Margaret Mitchell House is an exhibit area telling about the writer’s life. She was born in Atlanta in 1900. She started writing stories when she was a child. She started working as a reporter for the Atlanta Journal newspaper in 1922. One photograph of Ms. Mitchell, called Peggy, shows her talking to a group of young college boys. She was only about one and a half meters tall. The young men tower over her, but she seems very happy and sure of herself. The tour guide explains: “Now in this picture Peggy is interviewing some boys from Georgia Tech, asking them such questions as ‘Would you really marry a woman who works?’ And today it’d be ‘Would you marry one who doesn’t?’ ”

The Margaret Mitchell House is a building that once contained several apartments. Now we enter the first floor apartment where Ms. Mitchell lived with her husband, John Marsh. They made fun of the small apartment by calling it “The Dump ” .

Around 1926, Margaret Mitchell had stopped working as a reporter and was at home healing after an injury. Her husband brought her books to read from the library. She read so many books that he bought her a typewriter and said it was time for her to write her own book. Our guide says Gone with the Wind became a huge success. Margaret Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for the book. In 1939 the film version was released. It won ten Academy Awards, including Best Picture.

1.The book Gone with the Wind was _________.

A. first published on a newspaper            B. awarded ten Academy Awards

C. written in “The Dump”                  D. adapted from a movie

2.The underlined phrase “tower over” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.

A. be very pleased with                 B. show great respect for

C. be much taller than                  D. show little interest in

3.Why did Ms. Mitchell stop working as a reporter according to the passage?

A. Because she was rich enough.

B. Because she was injured then.

C. Because her husband didn’t like it.

D. Because she wanted to write books.

4.We can know about Margaret Mitchell from the passage that _________.

A. her height made her marriage unhappy

B. her interest in writing continued as an adult

C. writing stopped her working as a reporter

D. her life was full of hardship and sadness

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A. A Trip to Know Margaret Mitchell.

B. Gone with the Wind: A Huge Success.

C. An Introduction of the Margaret Mitchell House.

D. Margaret Mitchell: A Great Female Writer.

 

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  I was always told that the three Ps, patience , positive thinking and perseverance , were a sure path_1.__success .But this advice does not always work as planned .My high school maths exam is one example .The exam , _2.__ was originally to be held in our classroom , _3.__(change)to the library at the last minute .This , 4.___, didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject .I patiently walked to the library , took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax _5.__.But my mood changed quickly when I saw the first question .I had no idea how to do it .I tried to stay _6.__ (positive ) and persevered 7.___ I finally found the solution .With the problem _8.__ (solve),I felt proud of my achievement ._ 9.__(fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left _10.__(complete) the rest.

 

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  In the future, schools will teach at least one thing we do not teach today: the art of self-discovery. There is nothing more___1__in education. We turn out students from our universities who know how to give answers, but not how  to___2__questions.

Our students do not really get into the centres of wisdom in our culture. They__3___   universities with skills for the workplace, but with no knowledge of how to live, or what___4__is for. They are not taught how to see. They are not taught how to listen. They are not taught the great___5__of obedience(遵守、服从).

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All our innovations(革新), our discoveries, our__15___come from one source: being able first to see what is there, and what is not; to hear what is said, and what is not; but also to think clearly.

1.A. technical    B. important  C. serious          D.common

2.A. afford      B. tell     C. repeat  D. ask

3.A. attend        B. enter              C. leave         D. enjoy

4.A. learning    B. working            C. living      D. thinking

5.A. art      B. theme              C. idea         D. style

6.A. listening     B. speaking            C. reading   D. writing

7.A. lips     B. arms      C. hands    D. eyes

8.A. gathering      B. delivering    C. sending          D. passing

9.A. native         B . creative        C. detective       D. sensitive

10.A. appreciation   B. imagination   C. presentation     D. instruction

11.A. walks        B. kinds      C. sides     D. items

12.A. generally B. obviously       C. actually D. deliberately

13.A. even         B. forever.        C. still        D. already

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假设你是李华,作为选派的交流学生在美国某中学学习了一年,寄住在Mr. Brown家里,刚回到国内。回国后,你发现自己的一本英语词典遗忘在他家,因此给他写了一封信,请他帮助寄回词典。信的主要内容如下:

  *感谢在美国期间他所提供的帮助

  *一本英语词典忘记带回

  *词典是美国老师送的,非常珍贵

  *词典很可能丢在卧室的书架上

  *邮资自己付

注意:

1、词数100左右;信的开头和结尾已为你写好。

2、可适当增加细节,使行文连贯

 参考词汇:邮资-postage

Dear Mr. Brown,

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

                                                Yours, Li Hua

 

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