Question

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

Stephanie McRae was used to driving in bad weather. Although  16  still beat the windshield of her SUV（运动越野车）, the worst of the day's storm seemed to have passed as she  17  her 11-year-old daughter, Maddie, home at 8:30 pm.

Maddie  18   in front, while two young kids sat strapped into their SUV  19  in back. Driving along the mad by a river, McRae, 39,  20  a terrifying sight: The road just ahead had been craved in and  21  . She stepped heavily on the brake. The SUV  22  into a flooded hole some 6 metres below, and was washed into the   23  , which the storm had turned into a   24  river 30 metres wide. Rocks and fallen tree  25  knocked into her SUV, making it upside down. The pressure blew out the window.

No one was hurt,   26  there was no way to escape either, The SUV was being  27  towards the middle of the river, about 400 metres away. McRae  28  helplessly and prayed aloud with Maddie: “Please, God, please, help us!” The SUV, submerged and   29   with water, came to a stop when it parked at an angle in a logjam（浮木阻塞）. 

It was Maddie who took control. Pushing her way out of the   30  back window, the slight but athletic Maddie  31  onto the top of the SUV, which had righted itself, and yelled to her mother to hoist up the younger children. Soon the  32  were crowded on the top of the SUV’s roof.   33  to hold on as the water swept over them. McRae caught hold of the two-year-old kid to her chest while holding the three-year-old on her leg. Both children were so   34  that MeRac wondered if they were all right. With her mother’s permission, the 11-year-old girl-Meddie got over lots of problems to ask for help in a   35  village and fortunately they were saved.

1.A．rain B．snow   C．wind   D．mud

2.A．walked     B．drove C．ran      D．rushed

3.A．stood        B．lay       C．cried   D．sat

4.A．belts         B．backs  C．seats   D．toys

5.A．worried   B．thought       C．saw     D．feard

6.A．washed away   B．taken away        C．gone away  D．moved away

7.A．changed  B．fell      C．jumped        D．knocked

8.A．sea  B．bank   C．take    D．river

9.A．rising        B．leaving         C．singing         D．falling

10.A．leaves    B．branches     C．skins   D．flowers

11.A．and         B．or        C．but      D．so

12.A．carried  B．set       C．turned         D．swept

13.A．begged  B．screamed    C．asked  D．applied

14.A．filling      B．burdening   C．fightening   D．talking

15.A．hidden   B．closed          C．broken        D．covered

16.A．climbed B．slept   C．rolled D．tied

17.A．two         B．three  C．four    D．five

18.A．losing     B．trying  C．finding         D．getting

19.A．noisy      B．happy C．excited        D．quiet

20.A．remote  B．close   C．crowded     D．unknown

Answer

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.B

【解析】

试题分析：本文以第三人称的形式讲述了一位母亲认为洪水已经过去，于是驾驶着一辆SUV，带着三个孩子（分别是１１岁、三岁和两岁），先掉进一个暴雨涨洪形成的临时的河道中，接着又被冲入河里，而１１岁的大女儿不顾生命安危请人帮忙，最终获救的故事。

1.考查名词辨析。rain雨；snow雪； wind风；mud泥。根据后面的storm判断，选A。

2.考查动词辨析。walk走；drive开车；run跑；rush冲。由雨敲打着车（SUV）窗可知。选B。

3.考查动词辨析。stood立着；lay位于；cried哭、喊；sat坐。从后半句和下文可知，２岁和３岁的两个孩子坐在后排的安全椅上，１１岁的女儿坐在前排的副驾驶座位上。选D。

4.考查名词辨析。belts带子；backs背；seats座位；toys玩具。两个小孩子坐在后面的固定在座位上的安全座椅上。故选C。

5.考查动词辨析。worried担心；thought想；saw看见；feard担心。当沿着河边的道路驾驶时，３９岁的Maddie突然看到可怕的一幕。故选C。

6.考查动词短语辨析。前方的道路被洪水冲垮了。washed away冲走；taken away带走；gone away走开；moved away搬离。选A。

7.考查动词辨析。SUV 车掉入了由于洪水而冲击形成的路面下方６米的水坑。changed变化；fell落下；jumped跳；knocked敲。选B。

8.考查名词辨析。sea海洋；bank银行；take带走；river河流。又被洪水冲到了河里。这是洪水形成的宽３０米的临时性河道。故选D。

9.考查名词辨析。rising上升；leaving离开；singing唱歌；falling 下降。而且这条选临时性河道里的水还在上涨。A。

10.考查名词辨析。leaves 树叶；branches树枝；skins树皮；flowers花。被冲垮的树的树枝扎进车里，并翻到，压坏了车窗。选B。

11.考查并列连词辨析。and和；or否则的话；but但是；so因此。虽然没人受伤，但是也没有逃生的办法。选C。

12.考查动词辨析。carried携带；set搭建；turned转； swept扫。车子正被冲向４００米外的河中。选D。

13.考查动词辨析。begged乞讨；screamed尖叫；asked问；applied申请。妈妈无助地尖叫着，并和大女儿一起祈祷。选C。

14.考查名词辨析。filling充满；burdening负担；frightening吓坏；talking谈话。车子下沉，进水。选A。

15.考查动词辨析。hidden躲藏；closed关闭；broken破坏；covered覆盖。突然，车倾斜成一个角度被浮在水面的木头形成的一堆挡住了。选C。

16.考查动词辨析。climbed爬；slept睡；rolled滚；tied系。大女儿奋力从坏了的后车窗爬出来。选A。

17.考查数词辨析。two两个；three三；four四；five五。苗条但很健壮的Ｍａｄｄｉｅｒ爬到车顶上，车就自己正过来了。选C。

18.考查名词辨析。losing丢失；trying尝试；finding发现；getting得到。很快全家四口人都上了车顶。当洪水在冲击晃动的车时，一家人努力坚持着。选B。

19.考查形容词辨析。noisy嘈杂的;happy快乐的；excited    激动的；quiet安静的。两个小些的孩子很安静，以至于妈妈不知道他们是否还好。选D。

20.考查形容词辨析。remote遥远的；close近的；crowded拥挤的；unknown不为人知的。１１岁的女儿想办法离开车子到附近的村子求救，最终使得全家获救。选B。

考点：故事类阅读。