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假设你是学校的学生会主席,你校计划下周举行为抚顺洪水灾区人民献爱心捐助活动,请你...

假设你是学校的学生会主席,你校计划下周举行为抚顺洪水灾区人民献爱心捐助活动,请你代表学生会向同学们发出倡议,要点如下:

1. 受灾严重,急需食品、衣物和药品等; 2. 号召学生捐款捐物, 会尽快送往灾区; 3. 你的看法。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

 

Teachers and fellow students,    As we all know , a terrible flood broke out in Fushun, Liaoning Province .People have suffered great losses in their lives and properties since then.    It’s reported that many houses were destroyed as a consequence of the flood ,and local people , who are badly in need of food , clothes and medicine , are living a hard life now .Here Students’ Union calls on everyone to give away your old clothes and pocket money generously .All the clothes and the money to be collected will be sent to the flood –stricken areas as soon as possible.   My fellow friends , “blood is thicker than water”.The flood made all our hearts links together .please hold out your hands and donate your love without hesitation.We believe miracles can be created and a great many lives will be saved .   That’s all .Thank you. 【解析】 试题分析:本篇书面表达是一份倡议书。倡议书在结构安排上要首先讲明发生的事件,事件的进展和当前的现状。然后就此发出倡议,提出要求。其次在语言方面要真诚感人,要适当使用祈使句来增强号召力。而在时态方面则要根据需要选择一般过去时、现在进行时、一般现在时或者将来时态。比如叙述事件部分就要使用一般过去时。 【亮点说明】本篇范文结构安排合理,是一篇很具有号召力的倡议书。作者使用的祈使句.please hold out your hands and donate your love without hesitation、谚语blood is thicker than water 和被动句We believe miracles can be created and a great many lives will be saved .很好地激发了人们的情感,引起人内心的共鸣,增强了人们战胜困难的决心。此外句式的多变,长短句的结合,也是本文的一大亮点。 考点:考查提纲作文。
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Before lunch Allen happened to see a man fished in a water hole about five metre outside a bar. Allen stopped curiously. All people passing over the man who was fishing regarded him like a foolish man. Therefore, Allen said kindly to fish-catcher, “Hello, will you please do me a favor and have a drink with me in the bar?” The man gladly received his invitation. After buying the man several cups of soft drinks, Allen asked, “You are fishing there, right? May I know how much fish you have c aught this morning?” “You are the number 8,” said the man humorous.

 

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What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More Respect

As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition(过渡) into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often for gotten and other adult traits are not yet accepted as a way of life.  1.   By doing the following things, you will earn more respect.

Contribute to the household

At the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up.  2.  All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that you’re old enough and capable, why shouldn’t you contribute to the household?   3.    

Be responsible

      4.  Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teet h or doing your homework , or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase.

3.  Solve more of your own problem without asking for help

Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way ” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems.  5.   When you become a good problem solver, you increase your valve to the community.

A.The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.

B.It will make your life more pleasant.

C.Everyone has certain responsibilities.

D.When speaking to a group, speak loud enough.

E.This includes. But is not limited to , your dishes and your room.

F.By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner.

G.Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.

 

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Michael froze as he heard the voice on the radio saying that a man had been murdered by a bullet that had come from the sky. Thinking that the shot they had fired possibly was the shot that killed Mr. Ward, he immediately drove off. For the next two months, Michael and Joe hid the secret that the bullet had actually shot Mr. Ward.

    During this time, Jenna Ward started to realize life without her father. While Jenna mourned the death of her father, a strange boy started to appear at the front steps of the church. After many nights of watching this boy, she finally recognized that it was Michael who was sitting on the steps every night.

    After months of finding out where the shot came, the police arrived at Michael’s house. His dad mentioned the gun that Michael had received from his grandpa at his birthday party. Michael told the police that Joe had borrowed the gun. Upon this, Joe said that the gun had been stolen out of his car along with his CD player. After the police were gone, Michael met Joe and told Joe the gun was under the wood pile in his backyard.

One day , Michael came home to find the police searching his backyard with metal detectors .When the Sergeant(警官)went into the woods behind the house , he came out with a bullet that Joe and he had shot off on his birthday .The bullet matched the one that they had recovered from Mr Ward , but without the gun , the police could not place Michael as the killer.

  With the pressure increasing .Michael finally broke down and realized he had to give up .On a Saturday morning , he went to Jenna’s house to confess(忏悔) to her and her mother and then turned himself in .

1.It can be inferred from the story that Michael and Joe _____.

A. shot and killed Mr. Ward by accident

B. shot and killed Mr. Ward deliberately

C. fired a bullet that killed Ward from the sky

D. were experienced professional murders

2.Why did Michael sit on the steps of the church every night?

A. He was monitoring Jenna’s whereabouts (行踪).

B. He was probably feeling upset and guilty.

C. He wanted to make sure that Ward was dead.

D. He wanted to show sympathy for the Wards.

3.The underlined phrase “turned himself in” in the last paragraph means _____.

A. returned home              B. went into the room

C. fled into the woods        D. delivered himself to the police

4.From the passage we can learn that _____.

A. Michael lent the gun to Joe at his birthday party

B. the gun together with a CD player was stolen from Joe’s car

C. Michael hid the gun under the wood pile in his backyard

D. the Sergeant discovered the bullet in the wood pile

 

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New research shows that overweight or even mildly obese people have a lower risk of early death than people considered to be normal weight.

Researchers examined the results of 97 studies. Most of the studies were less than 10 years old. They included almost three million adults from around the world, including the United States, Canada, China, Taiwan, Brazil, India and Mexico.

The researchers at the National Center for Health Statistics found that people who are considered overweight or slightly obese were five to six percent less likely to die from all causes than people of normal weight. People with higher obesity ratings, however, had almost a 30 percent greater risk of death compared to normal-weight individuals.

Katherine Flegal was the lead author of the study. She says she was not surprised that overweight people would not have a higher risk of death.

“Because we’d actually already read a lot of this literature and realized it was likely that mortality rates (死亡率) for overweight would be at least not higher than normal weight. I guess I was a little bit surprised that it was definitely lower. And I was also surprised that the lower rates of obesity also didn’t seem to differ from normal weight.”

But she says the difference in death rates appears to be small between normal-weight people and those who are overweight or mildly obese.

The study has raised new questions about “body mass index,”(体重指数) or BMI. This is a measurement of body fat as a ratio(比率) of height to weight. In recent years, many public health experts have promoted body mass index as a way to predict the risk of health problems. Bu t a person's BMI can be misleading in some cases.

Steven Heymsfield ,the executive director of the Pennington Biomedical Research Center, says people can be physically fit and in good health, but might weigh more because they are more muscular.

Still, Dr. Heymsfield says people should not think gaining extra weight is OK just because of the new findings. He says being at a healthy weight lowers the risk for heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病).

1.According to the new findings, the researchers found that __________ .

A.People with high obesity have a lower risk of early death than people with low obesity

B.People with overweight have a greater risk of early death than people of normal weight.

C.People with mild obesity are less likely to die than people of normal weight.

D.People with obesity live much longer than people of normal weight.

2.What does the underlined word “literature” in paragraph 6 mean ?

A.works like novels and poems

B.books and articles on a particular subject

C.printed material

D.magazines and newspapers

3.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?

A. BMI is commonly used to measure body fat as a ratio of height to weight.

B. Not all people with a little higher BMI are fat .

C. Many public health experts encourage more people to use BMI as a way to predict the risk of health problem

D. Because of the ne w findings, people should think about gaining extra weight.

 

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A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression . The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.

The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won’t tell that to their parents.

Dr Marian Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesti ng school activities and spend enough time with family.

Parents should watch for signs of depression -- eating or mood changes -- and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity (成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.

1.Which of the following is more likely to have depression?

A. Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.

B. Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.

C. Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.

D. Careless parents whose children are deep in love.

2. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The older a woman is,the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.

B. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.

C. Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.

D. Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.

3.What’s the author’s attitude towa rds puppy love?

A. Confused.                  B. Disinterested.

C. Scared.                          D. Disapproving.

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Puppy love may bring young people depression.

B. Parents should forbid their children’s love.

C. Romance is a two ­ edged sword for adults.

D. Romance is good for young people.

 

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