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近年来,住房问题已经成为媒体关注的焦点,如何解决住房问题是许多大城市面临的最严重...

近年来,住房问题已经成为媒体关注的焦点,如何解决住房问题是许多大城市面临的最严重的问题之一,针对这个问题,人们想出了许多解决的办法,请根据下面的提示写一篇短文,具体解决方法如下;

多建高层建筑,可容纳更多的人

向地下发展

在郊区建房子,扩大城市规模,减轻城市人口压力

政府积极出台相应政策,防止房价过高

注意:1. 词数100-120左右;

2.要点齐全,并适当发挥,以使行文流畅

3. 标题已给出

参考词汇:高层建筑—  high-rise apartment         郊区- suburb

The House Problem in Big Cities

 

In recent years more and more people in big cities complain that they can’t afford an apartment, People come up with many ideas to solve this problem. The first suggestion is building more high-rise apartments which can hold more people in the same area. Some people suggested developing underground housing areas which costs less. Besides, it is a good way to build house in suburbs, thus enlarging the scale of cities and reducing the crowdness of cities. Moreover, people are expecting the government to take efficient measures to control the house price. Anyway, I hope the housing problem will be solved properly in the near future so that more people in big cities will have their own house. 【解析】 试题分析:提纲式作文。作文的评分标准中主要有三个方面,一是内容,本题目内容题示较多,重点展示解决住房问题的方法,提示了四个方面,在写作过程中不可提纲式翻译,可适当调整位置以及主次要分明,二是复杂的句型和高级词汇,要注意对复杂结构如倒装,强调等的运用。三是句子,段落之间的衔接。 【亮点说明】作为高考评分标准中的说明有这么一条,在高考作文中要尽量使用高考词汇和复杂句型,Besides, it is a good way to build house in suburbs, thus enlarging the scale of cities and reducing the crowdness of cities.本句中巧妙的使用了It is +adj+to do 固定句型以及thus doing结构,使语言丰富。 结尾表达了作者的希望运用了目的状语从句。 【考点】考查语言表达能力。
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下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处, 多者 ( 从第11处起 ) 不计分。

After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch. I notice Mother looking at a nearby table occupy by an elderly woman and﹀ young couple. They are silently, and it was clearly that things were not going well. As we left, Mother stopped on their table. “Excuse me,” she said, put her arm around the unhappy old woman. “You remind me so many of my mother. May I hug ” (拥抱) you?” The woman smiled happily as she accepted to it. After we left, I said, “That was very nice of you, Mother. So I didn’t think she looked like Grandma.” “Neither did me.” said  Mother cheerfully.

 

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根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

1.In the        (生物)class today ,the teacher did an interesting experiment.

2.We all hope the peace process will          (成功)

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认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容从(A-F)选项中,选出可以概括每段主题的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。

A. Drug overuse and its consequence

B. The problem of drug overuse in America

C. Benefits of medicine and its wise use

D Female drug overuse with reference to that of males

E Misuse of medicine among the young generation

F. Improper use of medicine among senior citizens

 

 

1.

 Nowadays. millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medications and other drugs. Research by the American National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA, 1999) shows that around 2% of the population over age 12 were using drugs non-medically.

2.

NIDA views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world. They reduce and remove pain for millions of people suffering from illness and disease. They make it possible for doctors to perform complicated surgery to save lives. Many people afflicted by serious medical conditions are able to control their symptoms and become active, contributing citizens. NIDA points out that most individuals who take these drags use them in a responsible.

3.

Nevertheless, overuse of drugs such as opioids(类鸦片), central nervous system (CNS) depressants and stimulants does lead to harmful reliance in some people and is therefore becoming a serious public health concern. Although this abuse affects many people worldwide, particular trends of concern to the medical profession in the US appear among older adults, teenagers arid women.

4.

Though it may be a surprise to many, the misuse of medications may be the most common form of drug abuse among the elderly. Dr Kenneth Schrader of Duke University, North Carolina states that although the elderly represent about 13% of the US population, those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one third of all drugs. People in this age group use medications roughly three times more than the general population and have poorer compliance with instruction for use. In another study of elderly patients admitted to treatment programs, 70% were women who had overused medicines.

5.

Unfortunately, this trend among women does not only affect those aged over In general, among women and men who are using either an anti-anxiety drug or a sedative, women are twice as likely to become addicted. In addition, statistics compiled for 12-17 year olds show that teenage girls are more likely than teenage boys to begin overusing psycho therapeutic medication such as painkillers, tranquillizers, stimulants and sedatives.

 

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Dr. Wiseman started the “laugh lab” project in September 2001. It is the largest study of humor. Participants are invited to log on the laugh lab website, give a few personal details, tell their favorite jokes and judge the jokes told by other people.

     Their project will last for a year, and the organizers hope to finally discover the world’s funniest joke. But there is also a serious purpose. The researchers want to know what people from different nations and cultures find funny. And they want to find out the differences between male’s and female’s sense of humor. The idea is that if we want to understand each other, we have to find out what makes us laugh.

     This is a subject that has long interested psychologists (心理学家) and philosophers (哲学家). Most of the time, people are not completely honest. We do things that society expects us to and say things that help us get what we want. But laughing cannot be controlled. When we laugh, we tell the truth about ourselves.

By December 2001 over 10,000 jokes had been submitted (公认的). This gave the scientists enough evidence to make early conclusions. It seems that men and women do have different senses of humor, for example.

     “Our findings show the major differences in the ways in which males and females use humor,” said Dr Wiseman. “Males use humor to appear superior (高傲的,有优越感的) to others, while women are more skilled in languages and prefer word play.”

Researchers also found that there really is such a thing as a national sense of humor. The British enjoy what is usually called “toilet humor”. But the French like their jokes short and sharp, “You’re a high priced lawyer. Will you answer two questions for $ 500?” “Yes. What’s the second question?”

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     Dr Wiseman and his workmates also submitted jokes created by computer. But none of those who took part in the survey found any of them amusing. Perhaps this is relief (安慰). Computers already seem like they can do everything. But at least they should leave the funny things to us.

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A. to find the funniest joke in European countries

B. to know what funny people are from different nations and cultures

C. to find out the differences between the male’s and female’s sense of humor

D. to get more personal details about participants

2.The writer gave the examples of the British, the French and the Germans_____.

A. to show that the French people have a better sense of humor

B. to prove the British people have a sense of “toilet humor”

C. to show people from different nations have different senses of humor

D. to prove that the Germans have no sense of humor

3.Which statement is true according to the passage?

A. The jokes by computer are less funny than those by humans.

B. The Germans cannot find the submitted jokes amusing.

C. Males are better at word play compared with women.

D. Females like to use humor to show that they are superior.

 

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·Put sunscreen (防晒油) on before going out in the sun.

·Take it with you.

·Use it

— after a swim.

— every hour or so while playing outdoors.

— if you get sweaty.

·Cover up when the sun is overhead

— 10 a.m.—2 p.m..

— especially at lunch time.

·Get your suntan (晒黑) gradually and not too much.

·Controlled exposure (暴露) to sunshine helps avoid skin cancer.

Ask your chemist to recommend a suitable sunscreen.

Queensland Cancer Fund

P. O. Box

Spring Hill, QLD.4000

Phone (07) 8397077

Provided for community awareness by the Queensland Cancer

1.This passage is most likely to be ______.

A. an article from a student text book

B. a direction from a bottle of medicine

C. a suggestion from a chemist

D. an advertisement from a newspaper

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A. You should frequently put on sunscreen while playing outdoors.

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C. You mustn’t stay outside from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.

D. The more you get sunshine, the better your health will be.

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