满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

Valentine’s Day is a popular festival of...

Valentine’s Day is a popular festival of love and romance. There are      legends associated with the festival along with the belief that birds began to mate from this day. Historians trace (追踪)its      to an ancient Roman festival. It is said that in ancient Rome, people      a holiday on February 14th to honor Juno—the Queen of Roman Gods and Goddesses. On the following day, February 15th,the festival of Lupercalia was celebrated to honor the Roman God of Agriculture.

An interesting      was followed on the festival of Lupercalia to bring together young boys and girls who otherwise were strictly      . On the eve of the festival, names of young Roman girls were written on a slip of paper and placed into jars. Each young man      a girl's name from the jar and was paired with the girl during the festival. Sometimes the      lasted for a year until next year's celebration. Quite often,the couple would fall in love with each other and       marry. The custom lasted for a long time until people felt that it was un-Christian and that mates should be chosen by sight, not      .

The pairing of young boys and girls set the mood of the Valentine's Day Festival as we know today. But it was      due to the efforts and daring of a priest St Valentine that the festival got its       and clearer meaning. The story goes that Emperor Claudius II of Rome found it      to get soldiers and felt the reason why men did not join the      was that they did not wish to leave their wives and families. As a result, Claudius cancelled all marriages and engagements in Rome. St Valentine challenged Claudius's      order and secretly married couples. When his disobedience was      ,Valentine was put to death on February 14, around 270 AD. After his death Valentine was named a saint.

1.A. acceptable          B. familiar        C. various D. unrelated

2.A. possibility  B. development         C. event    D. origin

3.A. studied       B. observed       C. handled       D. discussed

4.A. movement B. celebration   C. competition  D. custom

5.A. respected  B. educated       C. separated      D. organized

6.A. spoke out  B. brought out  C. pulled out     D. drew out

7.A. pairing        B. dating        C. playing  D. celebrating

8.A. fortunately         B. occasionally  C. finally    D. surprisingly

9.A. order          B. risk        C. name    D. luck

10.A. usually     B. actually C. really    D. factually

11.A. history     B. story     C. fame     D. name

12.A. strange    B. slow      C. awful     D. tough

13.A. war  B. party     C. army     D. game

14.A. unfinished        B. unjustified     C. unrecognized        D. unconcerned

15.A. discovered       B. attacked        C. memorized   D. promised

 

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.A 【解析】 试题分析:情人节是一个受欢迎的爱情和浪漫的节日。关于情人节有各种各样的传说与之相关。据说,来自古罗马人在2月15日的罗马牧神节一个有趣的习俗,节日前夕,年轻女孩的名字被写在一张纸上,放入罐中。每一位男孩取出罐里的一个女孩的名字,节日期间就和女孩配对。有时配对持续一年,直到明年的庆祝活动。通常,这对夫妇会爱上彼此,最终结婚。 还有一种说法是:罗马皇帝克劳迪亚斯二世发现很难征兵,觉得男人不加入军队的原因是,他们不愿离开自己的妻子和家庭。因此,克劳迪斯在罗马取消了所有婚姻活动。圣瓦伦丁挑战克劳迪斯这种不公正的命令,秘密地为情侣们证婚。当他的反抗被发现时,在约公元270年的2月14日被处死,在他死后圣瓦伦丁被命名为圣人,也就有今日的情人节。 1.考查形容词辨析和对语境的理解。A. acceptable可接受的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. various各种各样的;D. unrelated无关,根据下文可知,关于情人节的传说各种各样,故选C。 2.考查名词辨析。A. possibility可能性;B. development发展;C. event事件;D. origin起源。这里应该是说情人节的起源。选D 3.考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。据说,在古罗马人们在2月14日庆祝一个节日假是为了表达对罗马诸神的女王Juno的纪念。A. Studied研究、学习;B. observed观察、庆祝;C. handled处理;D. discussed讨论。故选B 4.考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。在牧神节上一个有趣的习俗一直被延续着。A. movement运动;B. celebration庆祝;C. competition比赛;D. custom习俗。下面也有custom出现,故选D。 5.考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。从下文可知是:把被严格分离的年轻的男孩和女孩汇聚到一起。A. respected尊重;B. educated教育;C. separated分离;D. organized组织。故选C 6.考查动词短语辨析和对语境的理解。节日前夕,年轻女孩的名字被写在一张纸上,放入罐中。所以后面应该是:每一位男孩从罐里抽出一个女孩的名字,节日期间就和女孩配对。A. spoke out说出;B. brought out拿出;C. pulled out拉出;D. drew out抽出。故选D。 7.考查动词-ing形式辨析和对语境的理解。结合前文可知意思是:有时配对持续一年,直到明年的庆祝活动。A. Pairing配对; B. dating约会;C. playing玩;D. celebrating庆祝。故选A。 8.考查副词辨析和对语境的理解。通常这对会爱上彼此, 最终结婚。A. fortunately幸运地;B. occasionally偶尔;C. finally最后;D. surprisingly令人惊奇地。把四个选项带入本句分析语境可知,选C。 9.考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。这种习俗持续了很长时间,直到人们觉得这不是基督教教义的,伴侣应该通过眼睛选,而不是靠运气。A. order顺序、命令;B. risk冒险;C. name名字;D. luck运气。故选D。 10.考查副词辨析和对语境的理解。。但事实上是这样的。A. usually通常;B. actually实际上;C. really真的;D. factually事实上。really一般是对前面对方说的话表示疑问,惊讶的语气。而在表示确实的,真实地意思时,通常是和表语连接的,而actually 实际上,很多时候用于居首作状语,还可以修饰形容词,动词,或者其他副词,或者一个句子,factually 意思是“真实地,确实地”类似于:really。故选B。 11.考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。由于牧师圣瓦伦丁的努力和勇敢才使得这个节日有了这个名字和更清晰的意义。本文讲的是情人节即是圣瓦伦丁节的来历。A. history历史;B. story故事;C. fame名声;D. name名字。本文讲的是情人节即是圣瓦伦丁节的来历。故选D。 12.考查形容词辨析和对语境的理解。A. strange奇怪的;B. slow慢慢地;C. awful可怕的;D. tough艰难地。从文章后面可以看出:罗马皇帝Claudius二世发现很难征兵。故选D。 13.考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。皇帝Claudius二世觉得男人不加入军队的原因是,他们不愿离开自己的妻子和家庭。A. war战争;B. party聚会;C. army军队;D. game游戏。join the army是固定搭配,参军。故选C。 14.考查形容词辨析和对语境的理解。圣瓦伦丁挑战Claudius的不公平的命令,然后偷偷地为情侣们证婚。A. unfinished未完成的;B. unjustified不公平的;C. unrecognized没认出的;D. unconcerned不关心的。故选B。 15.考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。根据语境理解为:当他的反抗被发现时,在大约公元270年的2月14日被处死。他死后圣瓦伦丁被尊为圣人。A. discovered发现;B. attacked袭击;C. memorized记住;D. promised答应。故选A。 考点:文化类阅读。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

下面是对高中新生对军训活动的民意调查。请根据表中的内容,用英语写一篇文章,并表明你的态度。

赞成观点(利)

强健体魄;磨炼意志

反对观点(弊)

枯燥无趣;浪费时间

你的观点

互相帮助,克服困难;学会守时,有利学习;学会独立生活

提示: 军训military training  新生 freshman

【写作要求】

         文章须包含要点的所有内容,词数100-120左右。

【评分标准】

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

 

查看答案

请根据中文提示翻译下列词组,并将答案填写在答卷第三部分标号为36~45的相应位置上。

1.克服问题      ______________

2.看不见     ______________

3.新环境            ______________

4.提醒某人某事                 ______________

5.专注于            ______________

6.牢记                        ______________

7.开始工作                 ______________

8.理应做……               ______________

9.进行急救      ______________

10.区别对待;有影响      ______________

 

查看答案

根据句子的上下文语境,给下划线的单词或词组选择恰当的英文解释。

1.To commemorate the baby’s birth they put her name on the bell.

2.What happens at births, weddings, and funerals in your country?

3.Over five hundred mourners came to his funeral.

4.The President of the Republic placed a wreath on the tomb.

5.Stop all the clocks, cut off the telephone, prevent the dog from barking with a juicy bone, silence the pianos and with muffled drum, bring out the coffin, let the mourners come.

A. cannot be heard clearly

B. to do something to show that you remember and respect someone important or an important event in the past

C. something gradually decreases

D. to make a long low sound expressing pain or unhappiness.

E. a circle made from leaves or flowers that you put on a grave

F. a religious ceremony for burying or burning a dead person

G. someone who attends a funeral, especially a relative of the dead person

 

查看答案

请根据句子的意思和汉语提示完成下列句子,每空只填一个单词。

1.She is not very o_______ about the outcome of the talks.

2.The plan will be submitted to the committee for official a_______.

3.We regret this service is t_______ unavailable and we will see to it as soon as possible.

4.The writer is guilty of discrimination and _______ (accurate) in his article.

5.Please keep me fully _______ (inform) of any change of the situation.

6.Jack is an intelligent student, but he lacks _______ (动机,动力).

7.The tourist industry plays a v_______ (重要的) role in the national economy.

8.She has been d_______ (故意地) ignoring him all day.

9.Teamwork is a key f_______ (特点,特色) of the training program.

10.His p_______ (建议) that the system should be changed was rejected.

 

查看答案

Look in the bedroom of teenagers throughout the world and you’ll   1.    (probable) find a pair of blue jeans. Their popularity has spread across nations and cultures. Levi Strauss, the American company that first introduced us to the wonder of blue jeans, celebrated    2.    150th birthday last week. The company

   3.    (found) in 1853 by 24-year-old Levi Strauss. Twenty years later, he made   4.    first pair of blue jeans and, in doing so, created work pants    5.   the cowboys of the wild American West. Men    6.    rushed to California to find gold in the middle of the 19th century started to wear the jeans    7.    (make) by Levi Strauss. American troops    8.    (fight) in World WarⅡ brought Levi’s jeans to Europe and Asia. Now   9.    have been an international symbol of being cool for more than a century. Blue jeans have attracted people’s attention with their   10.    (fashion) designs, naturalness, and changeable styles.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.