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假如你在学校举行的英语演讲比赛中获得了好成绩,将在颁奖仪式上发言,请用英语写一篇...

假如你在学校举行的英语演讲比赛中获得了好成绩,将在颁奖仪式上发言,请用英语写一篇发言稿,要点如下:

参赛目标是否实现

取得好成绩的两点主要原因

演讲中发现的自己的不足之处及改进办法

注意:1.字数120左右

     2.发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Good afternoon,everyone!

     It is an honour for me to speak here.

                                                                                       

                                                                                        

                                                                                       

                                                                                       

Thank you !

 

Good afternoon ,everyone!   It is an honour for me to speak here.And I am excited because I have achieved my goal to come first in the contest.   Firstly,I should owe my success to my teachers and all those who helped me in the preparation for the contest.Thank you all!Secondly,my success is closely connected with my love of English.I hold that the love from the heart can really make a difference.   Anyhow,the experienceof the contest helps me understand some of my shortcomings.One of them is that my limited knowledge weakens the power of my speech.So I have determined to study harder to broaden my knowledge and learn more about the world.   Thank you ! 【解析】 试题分析:这是一篇发言稿,所以在语言的使用上要大众化,动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点比较简略,故需要充实文章内容,需要注意不要偏离文章中心。平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式。 【亮点说明】范文使用了一些高级词汇短语:owe one’s success to sb.将成功归功于…,be closely connected with和…有密切的关联,make a difference.有影响。 determine to do sth.决心做…,范文还使用了好的句型:I should owe my success to my teachers and all those who helped me in the preparation for the contest.这句话用了定语从句, One of them is that my limited knowledge weakens the power of my speech.这句话用了表语从句,还有文章还使用了Firstly, Secondly,这样的关联词使文章更加连贯。 考点:考查发言稿的写作
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下面短文中共有10个错误, 请找出并按要求在文中标记并改正在短文下。

如多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

如缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在下边写出该加的词。

如错一个词:在错的词下划一横线, 并在下边写出改正后的词。

Dear Peter,

I’m glad to know what you have been studying Chinese in an university in Beijing for about one month. Just as you have found, Chinese differ from English greatly. The pronunciation and the spelling of the Chinese words are very complicated, and so is the sentence structures. That is because many people, especially the foreigners, have great difficulty in learning Chinese.

However, practice makes perfect. If you can read and write Chinese as many as you can, you have a good command of it. In addition, you should look for more opportunities to communicate with the native people to get familiar to different accents as well as our cultures, which will help you a lot.

Don’t give up. I’m sure you can learn Chinese well. I can offer you some help if it necessary.

Best wishes!

Yours

Li Hua

 

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Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

     Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

     For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones . They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

     Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

     Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is, they say, "Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably."

     Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

1.What is the purpose of this passage ?(within 10 words)

                                                                                             

2.How many ways do people usually react if they are angry?(within 2 words)

                                                                                             

3.What does the underlined word“They”refer to in Paragraph3?(within 2 words)

                                                                                              

4.What kind of people tend to develop heart diseases according to the passage?(within 6 words)

                                                                                             

5.According to the doctors,what is a good way to deal with anger?(within 3 words)

                                                                                             

 

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根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。

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Chinese scientists have found a new way to use cells found in human urine (尿液)that could aid in the treatment of a range of nerve disorders.That is a new technique for reprogramming cells in human urine into nerve progenitor cells  that can grow into multi-functional nerve and brain cells.

The technique is expected to be used in the study and treatment of nerve disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and other nerve disorders.

Pei Duanqing, a professor at Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, said his research team has combined an episomal system to deliver reprogramming factors with a chemically defined culture medium to reprogram kidney epithelial(肾表皮) cells in urine into NPCs.

These NPCs, normally only found in the human brain, were later proven to be transgene-free and self-renewing, he said.

"These nerve and brain cells can survive for up to one month when transplanted into the brain of a newborn rat," said Pei. "My team is working hard to understand why our experimental condition allowed the urine cells to become NPCs, because we want to improve the technique and make it more efficient".

Scientists have long searched to treat and study neural disorders by obtaining and transplanting neural stem cells. However, the previous method of getting and using cells from either fetal (胎儿)or adult human tissue remains challenging due to ethical concerns and immune system rejections, he said.

Pei hopes the discovery will be used to generate NPCs from patients with nerve disorders such as Parkinson's disease. "These NPCs from patients may help us discover new drugs for these diseases."

"It is a remarkable advance in the stem cell field. The results and methods obtained from this study will be of great value and significance to the field, " said Fred Gage,a professor with the Salk Institute for Biological Studies.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. NPCs are beneficial in treating human diseases.

B. Chinese scientists succeeded in making NPCs from human urine.

C. Chinese scientists have found cures for all diseases.

D. A new technique was used to study the use of human urine

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B. discover another new technique

C. make the technique more perfect

D. treat more patients suffering from bad diseases

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A. The ethical comcerns and immune system refusal

B. The difificulties in getting cells from human.

C. The under-developed techniques in medical science.

D. The lack of financial support from the government.

4.From the last paragraph we can infer       .

A. the new technique will be developed in science

B. the results and methods will be applied to treating cancers

C. the study will give a major push to the stem cell field

D. the mew technique will bring great profis

 

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After a week-long vacation, U.S. President Barack Obama will focus on proposals to strengthen the still-recovering American economy. The agenda includes the reform of the nation’s health care system.

The Affordable Care Act, or Obamacare as some call it, expands federal health care programs for the needy and encourages Americans of all income groups to purchase private health care insurance.

“If you do not have insurance, beginning on October 1st, private plans will actually compete for your business. You can comparison--shop in an online marketplace, just like you would for cell phone plans or plane tickets. You may be eligible for new tax credits to help you afford the plan that’s right for you. And if you are in the up to half of all Americans who have been sick or have a preexisting condition, this law means that beginning January 1st, insurance companies have to cover you," Obama said.

Health-care spending accounts for one-seventh of U.S. economic activity, and is projected to increase to one-fifth in coming years. The cost has a direct bearing on America’s economic and financial well--being. Drawn up in 2010, the Affordable Care Act aims to control costs and expand access to health care. The effort is a big failure, according to Republican law makers like Tim Griffin and Todd Young.

“Republicans will continue to do everything we can to protect all Americans from the president's top-down, one-size-fits-all, Washington-knows-best approach to health care that is driving up costs and hurting our economy," said Griffin. “The sooner we can delay, oppose and cancel the president's health-care law, the sooner we can get people back to work and focus on expanding opportunity for everyone.”

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As a matter of fact,the success or failure of Obamacare could shape the president’s legacy long after he leaves office.

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D. They like to play politics with economy and health insurance

4.What is the author’s tone in this passage?

A.Subjective                        B.Critical            C.Unconcerned                   D.Objective

 

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