— Tom seems not so enthusiastic as he was two years ago.
— Yes. He’s really reached a point in his career ______ he has to decide what to do next.
A. thatB. when C. whereD. which
—Daddy, which of these smart kids do you like best in last night’s TV show?
— ________ . They are all proud and selfish.
A. Either B. Nothing C. Neither D. None
She had wanted to go to the west part of China in search of better view. But she turned ___voluntary teacher there.
A. a; / B. the; / C. the; a D. a; the
近来，你们学校对学生课外阅读文学作品情况作了调查。请根据以下要点写一篇文章，
谈谈你周围的同学对此现象的看法，并发表自己的看法和理由。（150字左右）
65%的同学喜欢 | 1．读书让人得到愉悦；2. 摆脱压力，放松身心 3. 学到知识 |
35%的同学不喜欢 | 1. 没有时间，没有耐心 2. 书太厚， 拿起来不方便 3. 对考试无用 |
你的看法和理由 | 至少2点…… |
注意: 1. 对所给要点要逐一陈述,适当发挥, 不要简单翻译。
2. 字数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
Recently our school has had a survey on reading literature. It shows
Observational Learning: To See Is to Know
A group of psychologists, led by Albert Bandura, developed social learning theory, which emphasizes the fact that much learning occurs in a social context. This kind of learning, which results simply from observing and imitating the behaviors of others, is called observational learning. Observational learning helps people acquire proper behaviors in their families and cultures: By watching others, we learn how to greet people, eat, laugh and tell jokes. Do you still remember your first few days in senior grade one? By watching others, you learned how people talked to each other, what clothes were “fashionable,” and how to interact with instructors.
The people from whom you learn new behaviors through observing function as models, presenting a behavior to be imitated. With modeling, you observe others’ behaviors, and then none, some, or all of these behaviors may be learned and repeated, or modified. In one of Bandura’s classic studies, children were divided into three groups: One group watched an adult beating up a Bobo doll, one group watched an adult ignoring the Bobo doll, and the third didn’t see an adult at all. After being mildly frustrated by being placed in a room with toys, but not being allowed to play with some of them, all of the children were then placed in another room with a variety of toys, including a Bobo doll. Children in the first group tended to imitate what they had seen, mistreating the doll (and inventing new ways to abuse it) and being aggressive with the other toys in the room.
Researchers have discovered that several characteristics of models can make learning through observation more effective. Not surprisingly, the more you pay attention to the model, the more you learn. You are more likely to pay attention if the model is an expert, is good looking, has high status, or is socially powerful. Second, by watching others, we learn about what behaviors are appropriate for people like ourselves, so models who are seen as similar are more readily imitated. All students need to see successful, capable models who look and sound like them.
Then, as teachers, how can you apply observational learning? Here are a few guidelines. Above all, model the behaviors and attitudes you desire your students to learn. For example, show enthusiasm for the subject you teach. Be willing to demonstrate both the mental and the physical tasks you expect the students to perform. Second, use peers, especially class leaders, as models. For example, in group work, pair students who do well with those who are having difficulties. Third, you may seek the help of class leaders in modeling behaviors. Examples include letting high-status students lead an activity when you need class cooperation or when students are likely to be reluctant at first.
1.A case of suspected food poisoning in New York has caused 6 high school students ____(send)to hospital.
2.She has had a number of different jobs, __________(range) from cook to baby-sitter.
3.Weibo as well as Wechat ______ (serve)as a media platform for people to share their thoughts instantly without limits of place or time.
4.－Any information about your son?
－No, if only I ___________(not say ) those rough words to him.
5. I find it important that all the plans _______(discuss) by the end of this month.
