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People in communities have slowly been p...

People in communities have slowly been pushed apart over the years,mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello”.After considering this phenomenon,I decided I was going to    the way I was doing things.

My    came one morning when I was in the community library . I passed by a girt who      her books out of her locker(夹子).Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up,I continued my way.However,when I had to    because I stupidly forgot my book,I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself.No one had stopped to     her.

“OK,”I thought to myself,“this is where I should have changed.”

My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man  by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and began a     .It was difficult to get started,and even when I had to say goodbye,almost every    from my new friend had a tone(语气)of doubt in it.And who could blame him?

People aren’t used to making an     chat with a stranger.But a change,no matter how    it is needed,doesn’t just happen.It takes people like us to make it possible.I  you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little brighter. Together,we can really make society come     as a whole.

1.A.change   B.explain  C.1earn D.show

2.A.trouble  B.doubt    C.wish   D.opportunity

3.A.took    B.dropped      C.got          D.pulled

4.A.go back B.stand by      C.come out     D.turn up

5.A.pleaseB.greet         C.help         D.praise

6.A.sitting       B.walking      C.riding        D.running

7.A.discussion    B.lesson       C.report        D.conversation

8.A.joke         B.cry          C.response     D.story

9.A.unchangeable  B.Unprepared  C.unforgettable  D.unfinished

10.A.desperately    B.frequently   C.simply       D.widely

11.A.allow        B.warn        C.order        D.advise

12.A.1ater   B.straighter    C.closer        D.Slower

 

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.C 【解析】 试题分析:文章通过作者记叙自己在社区图书馆的经历,来劝告人们通过尝试与陌生人交流来增进彼此之间的关系,符合了当下“和谐社会”的大环境。 1.A考查动词辨析 A.change改变;B.explain解释;C.1earn学习;D.show展示;根据文义,作者在思考了社区内人与人之间距离逐渐疏远这一现象后,决定改变之前的行为。值得注意的是,后文即对作者的行为进行描述,第三段的最后一词即为change,符合前后对应原则。 2.D 考查名词辨析及语境理解。A.trouble困难;B.doubt怀疑;C.wish愿望;D.opportunity机会;句意:一天早上,当我在社区图书馆的时候,我的……出现了。可以通过理解得出答案,但也可以简单地按照完形名词解题法寻找重复,第四段第三个词即为答案。 3.B考查动词辨析 A.took带来;B.dropped 掉落;C.got 得到;D.pulled拖;对应后文pick up,可知小女孩之前是书掉落,选dropped。 4.A 考查动词短语辨析A.go back 回去;B.stand by支持;C.come out出来;D.turn up出现;根据文义,作者后来发现没人帮助小女孩,说明作者必定重新返回原来的地方,故选A项。 5.C考查动词辨析 A.please请;B.greet问候;C.help帮助;D.praise表扬;前文someone else和后文的no one对应,所以动作也应该对应,所以选help。故选C项。 6.A考查动词辨析 A.sitting 坐;B.walking走;C.riding骑;D.running跑;后文so是解题点,说明作者的动作也和一位男士的动作一致,故选sitting,故选A项。 7.D 考查名词辨析A.discussion讨论;B.lesson课;C.report报告;D.conversation对话;寻找重复后发现,第44题后面一个词chat即为本题答案,因此选chat的同义词conversation,故选D 项。 8.C 考查名词辨析A.joke 玩笑;B.cry哭;C.response回应;D.story故事;句意:我的新朋友的每个……中都显示出怀疑的语气。joke,cry和story在文中均未提及,直接排除,选response,故选C项。 9.B考查形容词辨析 A.unchangeable难以改变的;B.Unprepared未准备好的;C.unforgettable难忘的; D.unfinished 未完成的;对于一个陌生人,人们并不习惯于进行……的交谈。此句是由前文作者对于陌生人的反应而总结出来的。前文作者对陌生人的交谈很不顺利,如何开始、如何结束都显得十分困难,因此本题应选择与“困难”相近的词。纵观备选项,unprepared(未准备好的,即兴的)较符合文义,故选B项。 10.A 考查副词辨析A.desperately拼命的;B.frequently流畅地;C.simply简单地;D.widely广泛地;句意:和陌生人交谈的方式的改变无论是……的需要,它都不会发生。此题单纯从文义理解比较困难,建议用排除法。frequently, simply, widely这3个选项均不是文章讨论的内容,可以排除,剩下答案desperately(十分,非常地)修饰这种需要的迫切程度,故选A项。 11.D 考查动词辨析A.allow允许;B.warn警告;C.order 命令;D.advise建议;最后一段作者针对与陌生人疏远这种情况,建议人们努力改善,故选D项。 12.D考查形容词辨析 A.1ater 晚的;B.straighter 直接的;C.closer近的;D.Slower慢的;对应第一段的apart,此处应选择相对应的反义词closer,故选D项。 考点:故事类短文
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From my second grade on,there was one event I feared every year:the piano recital(独奏会).A recital____I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers.Each year I___ ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”.And each year he’d shake his head,muttering(嘀咕)     about building self-confidence and working towards a     

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For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard,he  stared down at his fingers.

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1.A.reflected  B.explained C.meant  D.proved

2.A.would    B.could         C.might        D.should

3.A.nothing  B.everything     C.anything      D.something

4.A.goal     B.stage         C.journey       D.chance

5.A.trouble  B.satisfaction  C.strength      D.disappointment

6.A.kept     B.sent           C.watched       D.felt

7.A.through  B.from          C.against        D.before

8.A.miss     B.afford         C.select     D.understand

9.A.as       B.once          C.if            D.while

10.A.educated   B.protected     C.stuck         D. spoiled

11.A.allowed   B.invited        C.inspired      D.persuaded

12.A.roughly   B.simply        C.merrily        D.curiously

13.A.words    B.videos        C.notes          D.lessons

14.A.decades  B.weeks         C.hours         D.moments

15.A.play     B.freeze         C.click          D.adjust

16.A.same     B.warm         C.different      D.dirty

17.A.predicted   B.realized      C.imagined      D.insisted

18.A.pass over   B.turn up       C.concentrate on  D.bring in

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20.A.casually   B.anxiously      C.nicely         D.frequently

 

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B.  It does not mean the same to all men.

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D.Happiness means the same to everyone.

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F.When one man feels happy,another man will feel sad.

G.Read what different people have said about happiness.

 

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Your house of life ought to be a mansion(豪宅),a royal palace. Every new taste,every additional interest,every fresh enthusiasm(热情) adds a room.Here are several rooms your house of life should have.

Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things.If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them,they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you’re hungry.

Literature,classic literature,is a beautiful,richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment.To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person,for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.

Music like Mozart’s and Bach’s shouldn’t be absent.Real riches are of the spirit.And when you’ve brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk.you have increased your thrills and bettered them.And life is a matter of thrills.

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A.true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair means

B.big houses are people’s most valued possessions

C.big houses can in a sense bring richness of life

D.true happiness comes from spiritual riches

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A. however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfied

B. however materially rich, they remain spiritually poor

C. though their house is big, they prefer a simple life

D. though their house is big, it seems to be a cage

3. It can be learned from the passage that __________.

A. more money brings more happiness

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4. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. House of Life                B. Secret of Wealth

C. Rest and Refreshment         D. Interest and Enthusiasm

 

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Visual learning style

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Verbal learning style

These learners are very good at listening and are often very good speakers and story tellers.They think in words rather than pictures.They like to read and write,and usually have good memories for such things as names,dates and places.

Logical learning style

These learners are very logical. They easily recognize numerical and word patterns and look for logical connections between ideas.They like to figure things out for themselves and love solving problems.They enjoy working with abstract(抽象) ideas.

Bodily learning style

These learners like to move around a lot and to touch objects and people.They often wave their hands around when they are talking.They are good at physical activities,such as sport and dancing,and they enjoy making things with their hands.

Naturalistic learning style

These learners love to be outside.They are interested in nature and are usually fond of animals.They are often involved with nature conservation groups.They are excellent at planning picnics and other outdoor activities.They like to understand how things in nature work.

Music learning style

These learners appreciate music.They are usually good at singing or playing musical instruments and can often compose(作) music.They are often very sensitive to noises around them and are sometimes easily distracted(分散注意力) by background noises.

Interpersonal learning style

These learners like to be surrounded by people.They usually have lots of friends and like to join groups and clubs.They ale often the leaders of any group they join and they are very good peace makers.

Intrapersonal learning style

These people are quite happy in their own company.They spend a lot of time thinking about things such as their dreams and hopes and their relationships with other people.They prefer to work alone and to follow their own interests.

1. If a person usually puts things into categories and sorts when   thinking,he is most probably________.

A.a bodily learner           B.a visual learner

C.a logical learner          D.a verbal learner

2. Naturalistic learners learn best_________.

A.through music and rhythm(旋律)

B.in a natural setting rather than a built environment

C.with pets around them

D.in the condition that there is loud natural noise

3. An intrapersonal learner may be different from an interpersonal  learner in the way that_________.

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C.he(she)is slow in thinking out the answers to problems

D.his(her)relationship with others is always bad

4. The best title for this passage would be____________.

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Here is some must-know information from a handbook on how people behave in doing business in some countries.

In Brazil(巴西)

Brazilians are warm and friendly.They often stand close when talking and it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder.People often greet each other (particularly women)with light cheek kisses . Schedules tend to be flexible,with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned.But to be safe,be on time.Meals can stretch for hours--there’s no such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil.Lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon.Brazilians are social,preferring face-to-face communication over emails or phone calls.

In Singapore

Singaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small,polite bow.Business cards should be offered and received with two hands.Arriving late is considered disrespectful.So be on time.Efficiency(效率)is the goal,so meetings and dealings often are fast-paced.Singaporeans are direct in their discussions,even when the subject is about money.Rank is important and authority is respected.This determines how people interact in meetings.For example,people avoid disagreeing outright with someone of a higher rank.

In the United Arab Emirates

In the UAE,status(地位) is important,so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first with their titles.The handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere.So do not pull away from the handshake.Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress.Men also tend to be covered from neck to elbows(肘部)and down to the knees.People do not avoid entertaining in their homes, but they also hold business meals at restaurants.Touching or passing food or eating with your left hand is to be avoided.When meetings are one-to-one, if your host offers you coffee,you should refuse.It might seem odd,but it is a cultural tradition.Coffee should only be accepted if it is already set out or presented.

In Switzerland

The Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name.They also are respectful of private lives.You should be careful not to ask about personal topics.Punctuality(守时)is vital,something that comes from a deep respect for others’ time.Arrive at any meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe.They also have clear structure in their companies.Higher-ups make the final decisions,even if others might disagree.Neat,clean dress is expected.The Swiss follow formal table manners.They also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table.It is polite to finish the food on your plate.

1. The passage is mainly about_______.

A.communication types

B.the workplace atmosphere

C.customs and social manners

D.1iving conditions and standards

2. Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing with their boss?

A.They put efficiency in the first place.

B.  They dislike face-to-face communication.

C.They want to finish meetings as quickly as possible.

D.They are supposed to obey the person of a higher rank.

3. In the UAE, when should you refuse the coffee if it is offered?

A. When greeting seniors.

B. When meeting the host alone.

C. When attending a presentation.

D.When dining with business partners.

4. In which country do people care about where to put their hands at the dinner table?

A. In Brazil.                     B. In Singapore.

C. In the United Arab Emirate.    D. In Switzerland.

 

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