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假如你是新华中学的学生李华,你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件,询问你暑假里...

假如你是新华中学的学生李华,你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件,询问你暑假里的打算,但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据以下要点给他回封邮件:

未及时回信的原因;

你假期的打算(如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等)

注意:1. 词数:120-150;

      2 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

 

Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your email, and I am sorry I couldn’t reply in time since I have been preparing for the final exam recently. In your email, you asked me about my plan of the summer holidays. If it comes to a choice, I prefer to go travelling. First, I would spend a couple of days in Japan not only to enjoy the delicious food, but to learn about people from a different cultural background. Second, walking through a well-known national park is another must on my list, where I can appreciate the creations of nature and relax myself. Finally, I would visit some museums which should not be missed to broaden my horizon as well as enriching my knowledge. All in all, travelling is the best choice to recharge ourselves and get ready for the new challenges. Let’s just pack our suitcases and start our trip! Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:本文是篇邮件应用文,内容提示较简洁,只是框架,但学生容易把握写作要求和写作目的。考生在写作之前必修认真审题,首先要注意文章的时态,用一般现在时和将来时。人称用第一和第二人称。根据写作要求文章分三段来写。第一段首先对不能及时回复邮件表示歉意并表明原因,之后提出自己的打算。第二段重点描述自己的具体计划和想法。第三段总结全文。再有就是不能根据材料逐字逐句的翻译应该注意句子的衔接,以提高作文的档次。 【亮点说明】文章要点齐全,表达思路明确,知识点运用恰当到位,文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少,比如in time, prefer to go travelling, cultural background, broaden one’s horizon, enrich one’s knowledge等。还运用了现在完成进行时since I have been preparing for the final exam recently;to do做目的状语not only to enjoy the delicious food, but to learn about people from a different cultural background;定语从句where I can appreciate the creations of nature and relax myself;which should not be missed to broaden my horizon as well as enriching my knowledge.等等。并注意了句子的衔接如:first, second, finally, all in all等。 考点:邮件应用文  
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I like watching TV very much for I think it has many advantages. First of all, watching TV is a good rest. After a day of hard work, we need a good rest. The pleasant music and interesting TV plays can make our mind and body not tired any more. Besides, watching TV is entertaining. There are many kinds of entertainments, such as sports activities, singing and dancing concerts, plays and the activities within a short time. We need at least ten hours to fly from New York to Paris, a week by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from Queens Distric to Manhattan Distric. _________, within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channels.

  Most importantly, watching TV is educational. Our children can learn every kind of subjects through the educational programs and the special reports on TV, and it’s easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian lessons from a Russian teacher in Moscow. Even we can learn how to behave well from the TV plays. Meanwhile, a teacher can teach millions of students without a huge classroom.

1.What’s the best title for the text ? (no more than 8 words)

__________________________________________________________________________.

2.According to the writer, what’s the most important reason for watching TV? (no more than l2 words)

__________________________________________________________________________.

3.Why can watching TV make us have a good rest? (no more than 18 words)

__________________________________________________________________________.

4.What does the underlined word “ them” in the second paragraph refer to? (no more than 2 words)

__________________________________________________________________________.

5.Fill in the blank in the first Paragraph (l word)

__________________________________________________________________________.

 

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Attention STARBUCKS 

Owners of Stainless Steel Travel Mug

Mug lid Recall---16 oz Stainless Steel Travel Mug

We’ve recognized a fault at the cup. The fault might cause some lids to lift slightly from the body of the mug, and could possibly account for injury from hot liquid leaking(漏). So, we have given a lid recall notice immediately. The notice is only about STARBUCKS 16 oz Stainless Steel Travel Mugs which were sold between November 2012 and February 2013. The bottom of the mug is printed with “ThermoSServ”, the distributor’s name. There is not any printing on the mug handle.

At STARBUCKS, customers’ safety is valued above anything else. Therefore, no matter whether your lid is leaking , for your safety, we request you bring your mug to your nearest STARBUCKS ( NOT including Esso STARBUCKS), where they are sure to exchange the lid for a new lid that fits well and safely. The new lids are going to arrive March 1, 2013.

Don’t use your mug until you exchange the lid, please.

Here’s what you do:

* Please do not use your mug until you have exchanged the lid for a new one.

* New lids will arrive March 1, 2013.

* Return your travel mug to a STARBUCKS store.

* Your lid will be exchanged for a new lid.

If you’d like to return the entire mug, bring it back at any time for a full repayment.

If you have any questions about this recall, please call us at:

Toll Free Number: 1-999-701-1717

9:30 am - 6:00 pm Eastern Standard Time STARBUCKS

1.The passage is written in order to ________.

A. warn against the danger of using the mug  

B. tell people to exchange a lid

C. persuade people to buy a new lid  

D. introduce a new type of mugs

2.The passage is mainly aimed at those who ________.

A. have 16 oz stainless steel mugs    

B. often travel around

C. want to buy 16 oz stainless steel mugs

D. are selling the mugs

3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. People should stop using the mug immediately.

B. People can get the money back if they return the mug.

C. People with questions can call the company free of charge.

D. People can return the lid between November 2012 and February 2013.

4.We can learn that STARBUCKS from the passage ________.

A. is a club for travelers

B. wants to make more money

C. is an organization helping customers   

D. cares about the customers’ safety

5.The passage is most likely taken from a(n) ________.

A. news reportB. advertisementC. tour-guide book D. novel

 

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Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.

    Some people blame(责备) the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation(一代人)) of grown-ups who don’t often cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.

   There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will probably choose sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives. There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports. The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.

1.According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?

A. Those who often take exercise.     

B. Those who often watch television

C. Those who often have meals at home. 

D. Those who often walk to school.

2.The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because _______.

A. their parents often cook meals for them.   

B. they are too busy to go out and play.  

C. they can't choose what to eat.            

D. there are too many fast food shops around.

3.The underlined word "steering" in the last sentence most probably means ____.

A. forcing           B. guiding        C. driving       D. moving

4.According to the author, which of the following is WRONG?

A. We should encourage children to be more active.

B. Children ought to keep away from fast food shops.

C. Parents needn't cook meals for their children.

D. Parents should help their children form a good eating habit.

5.The main purpose of the text is to _______.

A. tell a story  B. provide facts   C. give advice  D. compare opinions

 

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Jimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.

One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment(约会) was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre(轮胎) of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.

Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of job hunters waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease(油渍) on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the job hunters left the interviewer’s office with disappointment. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.

Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.

“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a worker who is worth trusting. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.

1.Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?

A. He was out of work         B. He was bored with his job

C. He wanted a higher positionD. He hoped to find a better boss

2.What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?

A. A friend’s car had a flat(瘪的) tyre

B. a wild man was pushing a car

C. a terrible accident happened    

D. an old man’s car broke down

3.How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?

A. He was sorry for the other job hunters

B. There was no hope for him to get the job

C. He regretted (后悔)helping the old man

D. The interviewer was very rude

4.Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?

A. He was also to be interviewed

B. He needed a traveling companion

C. He always helped people in need   

D. He was thankful to Jimmy

5.What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience?

A. Where there is a will, there’s a way     

B. A friend in need is a friend indeed

C. Good is rewarded with good.          

D. Two heads are better than one

 

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Hello! My name is Lisa, and I am a lioness. I live on the open grasslands of Africa with my family. Lions living in a group are called a pride.

My father is strong and powerful. He and his cousin are the leaders of our pride. The other members are my mother, her sisters, and their children.

The area where a pride lives is big! We roar (咆哮) to tell each other where we are and to warn strangers to stay away.

Come to meet my new baby brother. His name is Leon. See the spots on his fur? We lions are born spotted or striped (有条纹的). As we grow older, the spots gradually disappear.

Lionesses usually spend their entire lives with their birth pride, but Leon will leave when he is about three years old. He’ll run around with a male (雄性的) friend or relative for a few years until they take over a pride of their own.

But for now, we have lots of fun together. We often play and fight for hours, which can help us practice skills that we will need for hunting.

We lions keep ourselves very clean. Just like a house cat, I clean my fur with my tongue. We clean for each other, too, to show we’re friends.

Lions like to sleep for most of the day. We hunt in the cool evening. Female (雌性的) lions hunt more often than male lions. We work together as a team. At the right moment, we attack and kill our prey. Then we share it. Male lions usually eat first. Females eat next. Baby lions are the last to eat. The smallest one gets the least food.

Since we are full, it’s time to go to find a nice place for a sleep. Bye!

1.From the text, we can learn that Lisa comes from______.

A. Asia         B. Africa          C. Europe         D. America

2.The underlined word “prey” in the passage probably means _____.

A. the animal that is hunted

B. the animal that is dangerous

C. the animal that is powerful

D. the animal that is ill

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Lions sometimes clean their fur for each other.

B. Lions also develop their skills of hunting by having fun.

C. Lions usually hunt for food in the evening.

D. Baby lions are often the first to get food in their group.

4.The passage is written for _____.

A. doctors   B. political leaders  C. childrenD. hunters

5.According to the passage, Leon _____.

A. hunts more often than his sisters

B. will have spots on his fur for the whole of his life

C. will leave his birth pride when he is about three

D. will take over his birth pride when his father dies

 

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