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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或...

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于3个词),并将答案填写在答题的相应位置上。

When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story1.         for the English? This is a question 2.          is not so 3.           (fool) as itmay seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For example, they care for 4.          the mystery(谜) in the story 5.           (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition(介词) is used before   6.          certain word in the speech of a certain character.

Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not bother (麻烦) about the language. But a student of English is different 7.          a student of stories or what is called the general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud8.            you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9.          (be) your own. On 10.           hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression.

 

1.or 2.that 3.foolish 4.how 5.is solved 6.a 7.from 8.till/until 9.were 10.one 【解析】 试题分析:当你读英语故事的时候,你是仅仅读故事呢,还是学习里面的语言呢?对于学英语的学生来说这是一个非常值得注意的问题。一方面,通过阅读你可以掌握更多的词汇和短语,另一方面它将帮助你在表达中避免一些错误的出现。 1.or 。考查连词。 根据空前的for the story 和后面的for the English可以判断这是选择疑问句,故答案填or。 2.that 。考查定语从句。 从结构判断question后是定语从句,从句缺少主语,因为先行词是question,所以用关系代词that。 3.foolish。考查形容词。 此句为“not so +形容词或副词原形+as”结构,因为前面是系动词is,所以后面用形容词foolish。 4.how 。考查宾语从句。Care for后是宾语从句,从句主干完整,缺少状语,根据句意可知填how。 5.is solve。考查谓语动词。句中谓语solve和mystery之间是被动关系,根据前后句时态可以确定用一般现在时,故答案为is solved。 6.a。考查冠词。 固定短语 “a certain”,意思是“某个”,答案填a。 7.from。考查介词。根据句意可知此处表示学英语的学生和一般读者不同,固定短语:be different from“与……不同”,所以填from。 8.till/until 。考查连词。从句意判断作者建议要大声朗读文章直到背熟,表示动作一直持续到某个时候,答案填till或until。 9.were。考查虚拟语气。从语境判断as if 后面的表语从句是对现在的事实一种假设,应该用虚拟语气,在虚拟语气中be动词用were,故答案填were。 10.one。考查固定短语。根据下文中的on the other hand可以判断此处是on (the )one hand 短语,故答案填one。 考点:考查学生对语法知识及语境的理解。
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On arrival in the downtown El Paso, I came across an old man, a bum(流浪汉) on the street corner. He   me and asked if I was running away from home. I him, “Not exactly, sir.” The old man wanted me to follow him to see great. We walked a couple of blocks until we came upon the downtown El Paso Public .

He asked me to sit down while he was looking for something between the shelves. A few moments , he returned with a couple 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!of old books. He then sat down, , “There are two things that I want to teach you Number one is   to judge a book by its cover, for a cover can you. As a matter of fact, I am one of the men in the world and have all the things that money can buy. a year ago, my wife died, and since then l have been thinking about my life. I realized there were certain things I had not yet in life, one of which was   it would be like to live like a on the streets. I promised to do   that for one year. For the past yea学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!r, I have been going from city to city doing just that. So, you see, don't ever judge a   by its cover, for a cover can fool you

“Number two is to learn how to read, my boy. For there is one thing that people can't take away from you, and that is your .” At that moment, he put my right hand in his and put them upon the books he had from the shelves. They were the writings of Plato(柏拉图) and Aristotle(亚里斯多德)—great classics from ancient times.

1.A. hit         B. stopped     C. blamed      D. rewarded

2.A. refused     B. warned    C. told         D. prevented

3.A. something   B. everything    C. nothing      D. anything

4.A. Factory     B. School     C. Library      D. Hospital

5.A. special      B. normal        C. rich         D. favorite

6.A. before     B. late          C. later         D. ago

7.A. crying      B. saying     C. reading      D. laughing

8.A. ever      B. always      C. never       D. often

9.A. attract       B. fool        C. protect      D. teach

10.A. wealthiest  B. happiest     C. loneliest     D. stupidest

11.A. So        B. Simply       C. But         D. Since

12.A. finally      B. aimlessly     C. thankfully    D. deeply

13.A. experienced B. saw       C. paid      D. used

14.A. where      B. what      C. how       D. why

15.A. bum      B. beggar     C. policeman     D. driver

16.A. busily      B. easily       C. freely     D. exactly

17.A. picture   B. book     C. person     D. price

18.A. always    B. hardly       C. only         D. rarely

19.A. opinion    B. clothes       C. wisdom(智慧) D. appearance

20.A. opened    B. pulled    C. placed     D. filled

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you feeling anxious about your test next week? Here are some tips that will help you in dealing with stress(压力) and anxiety.

Study regularly

One of the most important ways of avoiding test anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Study regularly for a 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!few hours every day.      1.     .

Reduce study pressure(压力)

If students are no学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!t able to deal with anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, student counselors(辅导员), parents or friends. Parents should also avoid pressurizing(加压) their kids to do well.      2.

    Then your children can study without any tension(紧张). Another important point that arises here is neither the students nor the parents should compare the children with their other classmates and friends.

Physical fitness

     3.    Many times due to anxiety students avoid sleep and starve themselves. They should sleep for at least 6-7 hours a day and eat nutritious and healthy food. Exercising regularly is equally important as talking to friends and socializing(社交).

     4.   

Plan your studies well. Chart(制图) out a timetable and take proper breaks between studying. Along with the study time, allot (分配) time to relax and do what you love to do. Practicing simple breathing skills will also help reduce stress.

    5.    While it is important to gain good scores in tests, it is not the most important thing in life. Learning to deal with nervousness and stress will not only help them to do well in school tests, but also in their future life.

A. Prepare schedule

B. Listen carefully in class

C. Do not forget to eat and sleep properly.

D. It helps in increasing the confidence of students.

E. Create a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere (放松的气氛) at home.

F. Students should remember that tests are just a part of life.

G. Test and exam time causes a lot of nervousness in students.

 

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Shakespeare once called the English countryside “the precious stone set in the silver sea”- and he is not the last to sing high praises of its beauty and historical charm(魅力).

The countryside is particularly beautiful during the summer, especially in August and September. As one travels the countryside, you’ll find more of its treasures: so many plants and animals, romantic castles(浪漫的城堡), secret gardens, and villages so unchanged in the last decades that they seem to have been caught under a fairy’ s spell.

Must-sees include Derbyshire, called “the heart of England” and home to the National Park. The学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! great peaks were the muse(创作灵感)of the Bronte sisters (and if you love the book Jane Eyre, you can visit North Lees hall, where the real Eyre family once lived).

History lovers will enjoy a visit to Lincoln city (its most famous son is Lord Alfred Tennyson). It is also known for its cathedral(大教堂), the charming tea shops, a small castle. One would never guess its violent past—built by Romans, it was once a center for arrow(箭) making.

Harry Potter fans shouldn’t miss a visit to Alnwick, which is better recognized as the “Hogswarth” in the movies.

Let’s not leave out the Wessex region, where one can see one of England’s greatest mysteries, Stone Henge. You can also go to the City of Bath, which has been famous for its medicines springs since the Roman times. Other popular tractions include Salisbury Cathedral, and landscaped(景色优美的) gardens of Stourhead, and the cobbled(用鹅卵石铺的) streets of Shaftesbury. This is also home to Oxford, one of the world’s most famous universities.

Art lovers will also like a visit to East Anglia, whose landscapes inspired the painter Constable (he was born in Dedham village). This is also home of the University City of Cambridge, and the famous architectural(建筑上的) attraction, King’s College Chapel. Be sure to visit the aircraft museum of Duxford.

1.What was Shakespeare’s attitude towards the English countryside?

A. Uninterested.   B. Dissatisfied(不满意的).

C. Surprised.   D. Admiring.

2.According to the text, Lincoln city________.

A. produced arrows in the past

B. will be enjoyed by music lovers

C. was the place where the Eyre family once lived

D. has one of the world’ s most famous universities

3.When traveling in the countryside, Harry Potter fans are advised to visit ________.

A. the Wessex region B. Derbyshire C. Yorkshire      D. Alnwick

4.The text is most probably taken from ________.

A. a travel guide 

B. a book review(书评) 

C. a history paper  

D. a newspaper report

 

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Among rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity(生产力) per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.

In most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words they have decided to “spend” a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be greatly lower taxes in America, which increase the rewards to work. Another may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.

Longer hours do of course increase the GDP(国内生产总值). So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.

It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in its interest. It is too early to explain the different trends(趋势)in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?

1.Which of the following countries has more of its people at work?

A. Spain.    B. France.    C. Germany.     D. America.

2.What message can we get from the text?

A. The GDP of Europe is higher than that 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!of America.

B. Two possible reasons are given for working longer hours in the US.

C. People all over the world choose to work less when they are richer.

D. Americans are happier than Europeans.

3.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Americans and Europeans     

B. Staying at Home

C. Work and Productivity         

D. Work and Happiness

 

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LONDON Thursday July 26(Reuters)—Eddy missed his girlfriend Anna so much he flew back to Britain from Australia to propose(求婚) to her. The problem is she did the same in the opposite direction.

He and Anna even managed to miss each other when they sat in the same airport waiting room in Singapore at the same time to wait for connecting flights.

Anna, heartbroken, when she arrived at Eddy’s Sydney flat to find he had flown to London, told The Times, “It was as though someone was playing a cruel joke on us.“

“He is the most romantic(浪漫的) person I have ever known. I think our problem is that we are both quite impulsive(冲动的) people. We are always trying to surprise each other.”

After an 11,000-mile flight across the globe, she was greeted by Eddy’s astonished roommate asking what she was doing there.

Eddy, a 27-year-old engineer, had taken a year off to travel round Australia. But he was missing Anna, a 26-year-old secretary, so much he got a job on a Sydney building site(工地) and started saving for a surprise.

He then flew home to Britain and went to her flat armed with an engagement(订婚) ring, wine and flowers.

“I really missed Anna and I’d been thinking about her all the time. I was so excited when she phoned me from Australia,” he said.

Eddy then asked Anna to marry him on the phone. “I didn’t know whether to laugh or cry but I accepted,” she said.

Anna was given a tour of Sydney by Eddy’s friends before going back home. Eddy had to stay in Britain for two week学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!s because he could not change his ticket.

1.What does the last sentence of the first paragraph tell us?

A. Anna flew to Britain from Australia to marry him.

B. Anna flew to Australia from Britain to marry him.

C. Anna flew to Britain from Australia to propose to him.

D. Anna flew to Australia from Britain to propose to him.

2.The underlined word “miss” in Paragraph 2 most probably means_______.

A. escape from         B. fail to understan学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!d

C. fail to meet          D. long to see

3.Eddy got a job on a Sydney building site because he________.

A. wanted to travel round Australia

B. needed money to pay his daily cost

C. was an engineer at this building site

D. hoped to make money from this job

4.Which of the following is TRUE about Eddy and Anna according to the text?

A. Eddy proposed to Anna on the phone and Anna accepted.

B. Anna stayed in Australia waiting for Eddy’s arrival.

C. Anna had a good time touring Sydney with Eddy.

D. Eddy met Anna in the airport waiting room by chance.

 

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