Most people think the first pies were made by early Romans. They may have learned about pie making from the Greeks. These pies were sometimes made in"reeds (芦苇叶)", which were used for the purpose of holding the filling (馅 ), and were not eaten.
The Romans spread the word about pies around Europe and the word"pie"became a popular word in the 14th century. The first pie recipe (食谱) was also published by the Romans.
Pies first appeared in England as early as the twelfth century. The early pies were mostly meat pies. There was actually more crust(皮)than filling. Often these pies were made from fowl ( 家禽) and the fowl's legs were left to hang over the side of the dish and used as handles. Fruit pies were probably first made in the 1500s. It is said that Queen Elizabeth I made the first cherry pie.
Pie came to America with the first English settlers. The early settlers cooked their pies in long narrow pans. As in the Roman times, the early American pie crusts were often not eaten, but simply used to hold the filling during baking(烘焙).
Over the years, pie has become what it is today --- "the most traditional American dessert". Pie has become so much a part of American culture that we now often use the phrase "as American as apple pie".
1.Which people might probably first grasp the skill to make pies?
A. The Romans. B. The Greeks.
C. The Englishmen. D. The Americans.
2.Which of the following is NOT true about pies?
A. English settlers brought pies to America.
B. Early Romans ate not only pies but also the crusts.
C. The Romans first published pie recipe.
D. The word “pie ” became popular because of the Romans` efforts.
3.What can best show pies have become part of American culture?
A. Americans use long narrow pans to cook pies.
B. People use "as American as apple pie" to show something about American characteristics.
C. Americans don't eat crusts but use them to hold the filling during baking.
D. Pies are the most traditional American dessert.
4.The best title of this passage is "______________".
A . The History of PiesB. Pies, the Delicious Food
C. Pies, American DessertD. How to Make Pies
Every morning at eleven, a bright new car drove through the central park in New York.Inside the car a driver and his boss, a well-known millionaire(百万富翁).
Each morning the millionaire a poorly-dressed man on a park bench(长凳).The man always sat staring at the hotel in which the rich man lived.One day the millionaire was so in the man that he asked his driver to stop the car and he to the bench.He said to the poor man, “Excuse me, I just have to know why you sit staring at my hotel every morning.” “Sir, ”said the poor man, “I’m a failure.I have no job, no family and no .I sleep on this bench and every night I dream that day I will sleep in this hotel.” The rich man had .He said to the poor man, “Tonight your dream will come . I’ll for the best room in that hotel for you for .” The millionaire smiled and felt of himself.
A few days , the millionaire went by the poor man’s room to ask him how he himself.To his great , he found that the poor man had moved out of the hotel, back to his park bench.When the millionaire asked why, the man said, “You see, when I’m here sleeping on the bench.I always dream I’m up there in the hotel.It’s a wonderful dream.But when I was up there in the hotel, I dreamed I was here on this cold bench.It was dream and I could not get any sleep at all.”
1.A. stayed B. stood C. sat D.seated
2.A. had B. noticed C. laughed D. heard
3.A. thinking B. lying C. sitting D. resting
4.A. down B. up C. there D. here
5.A. interested B. surprise C. strange D. nervous
6.A. rushed B. swam C. raced D. walked
7.A. but B. so C. and D. because
8.A. food B. bed C. home D. shoes
9.A. each B. one C. that D. every
10.A. a talk B. an advice C. a friend D. an idea
11.A. easy B. here C. true D. real
12.A. pay B. look C. work D. prepare
13.A. the first timeB. two days C. two times D. a whole month
14.A. pleased B. proud C. glad D. sorry
15.A. past B. ago C. later D. before
16.A. liked B. enjoyed C. treated D. satisfied
17.A. joy B. surprise C. anger D. sorrow
18.A. down B. below C. up D. under
19.A. much B. still C. even D. besides
20.A. a terrible B. a surprised C. a moving D. an exciting
The UN is trying to ______ the world ________ hunger.
A. rid; of B. get rid of; by
C.be rid of ;by D.get rid; of
Much to my _______,I am unable to accept your invitation.
A.fault B. failure
C. pleasure D. regret
He was lucky that he escaped _______.
A. to punish B. being punished
C. punishing D. to be punished
_____ the new policy, we are now having a happy life.
A. Thanks to B. Because
C. For D. Thanks for