Question

第一节：短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Failure is common in our life. No one can avoid them. When we fail in doing something, we often feel very depressing. Sometimes failure can make us lose hearts. So no one is willing to fail. On the contrary, success can bring us sense of pride. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career, he will have confidence to himself. Therefore, failure is the mother of success. A failure doesn’t mean one can never be successfully. Those who are always afraid failure will never succeed. In a word, as long as we can get some lessons and experiences from our failure, we’ll be  sure to succeed.

Answer

1.them --it

2.depressing –depressed

3.hearts--heart

4.are—is

5.us后加a

6.in—to

7.Therefore---However

8.successfully--successful

9.they 去掉

10.experiences--experience

【解析】

1.them --it 考查代词。句意：没有人能避免失败。It 代指failure

2.depressing –depressed 考查形容词。句意：我们会感到很沮丧；修饰人用depressed

3.hearts—heart 考查名词。句意：失败会让我们失去信心。Lose heart 失去信心。

4.are—is 考查主谓一致；句意：因此，没有人愿意失败。No one做主语，谓语动词用单数；

5.us后加a 考查固定短语。A sense of pride 自豪感

6.to —in 考查固定短语。Have confedence in 在某方面有自信；

7.Therefore---However 考查副词。句意：然而，失败是成功之母。与上一个句子之间是转折关系。

8.successfully—successful考查形容词。句意：失败并不意味着永远不成功。形容词做表语。

9.they 去掉 考查代词。句意：那些害怕失败的人永远不会成功。Those是句子的主语，who are always afraid of failure定语从句，谓语动词是 succeed.

10.experiences—experience 考查名词。句意：总而言之，只要我们能从失败中吸引教训与经验，我们肯定会成功。Experience做经验讲时是不可数名词。

考点：短文改错。