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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或...

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答案卷上。

Everyone has his own attitude   1.     getting old. The night before her eighth birthday, I found my daughter Lizzy sat on her bed ___2.____ (weep). “I love being seven,” she cried. “I don’t want to be eight!” I held her in my arms and explained that3.   was going to be even better to be eight than being seven. I told her how much I loved her and     4.      a wonderful birthday she was going to have. Eventually she was comforted. It’s always strange ____5.____ (tell) that you are a year older, even when you aren’t very old. Now I’m in my early 60s, and I don’t always recognize the face in the mirror, _____6.___ something has changed the way that I think. The process of aging ____7._      (increasing) interests and amazes me, annoys and irritates me, and sometimes still makes me ____8.__(frighten), too, but much, much less than it used to. There is ___9.____ ongoing sadness at the absence of the friends and family members___10.____ have died before me.

 

1.to/towards 2.weeping 3.it 4.what 5.to be told 6.but 7.increasingly 8.frightened 9.an 10.who 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇议论文。主要是以作者女儿不想从17岁跨到18岁为导入,表达不同的人对变老的看法和态度各不相同。而随着年龄的增长,作者对变老的看法也逐渐发生了改变。他慢慢发现,当他的亲朋好友在他之前去世时,都会有一种不间断的悲伤。 1. attitude to/towards…每个人都有他自己对变老的态度。 2. 3. 4. 5. be told考查非谓语动词。句子逻辑主语是后面的you,和tell是被动关系,所以填to be told。被告知你又大了一岁总是一件很奇怪的事,即使你还并不是很老。 6. 7. 8. 考查形容词辨析。考查make sb + adj.的形式,译为使我感到害怕。 9. sadness可知名词前缺一个冠词an。此处是说随着作者年龄的增长,当他的亲朋好友在他之前去世时,都会有一种不间断的悲伤。 10. 考查定语从句。先行词是friends和family members都是人,故填who,当亲朋好友在他之前去世时,都会有一种不间断的悲伤。 考点:考查议论文阅读
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When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more ____ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him so much in repairs that he decided that he had better ____ it.

He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly ____ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so none of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was ____ when they met one evening, and said, “What's up, Dave?” Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may ____ more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's ____ was sensible(合理的), he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, uses very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”

For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no ____. But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry. A man rang up and said he would like to ____ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be ____ or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I'll ____ my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to ____ it.”

The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, ____ to wait there for the people who had ____ his advertisement. Even Dave had to ____ that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸). Then, soon after he had got the car as clean as it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “Have you reported this ____ to us yet, sir?”

1.A. hopefullyB. safelyC. easilyD. properly

2.A. keepB. sellC. repairD. throw

3.A. ashamedB. luckyC. anxiousD. happy

4.A. upsetB. delightedC. calmD. astonished

5.A. learnB. missC. findD. get

6.A. adviceB. messageC. requestD. description

7.A. doubtB. helpC. replyD. trouble

8.A. tellB. agreeC. seeD. call

9.A. exactB. lateC. earlyD. suitable

10.A. followB. bringC. meetD. introduce

11.A. recognizeB. testC. admireD. gain

12.A. happeningB. turningC. meaningD. failing

13.A. answeredB. insertedC. caredD. placed

14.A. admitB. showC. disagreeD. forget

15.A. bargainB. saleC. resultD. accident

 

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请根据下列提示要点, 写一篇关于J.K.Rowling的简介。

【写作内容

姓名

J. K. Rowling──《哈利波特》的作者

出生

1965年7月,出生于英格兰, 从小就梦想着当一名作家

主要经历

中学毕业后父母鼓励她去读法语,一年后在巴黎的大学毕业并在伦敦工作; 1990年有了写Harry Potter的想法,经常呆在咖啡馆里,趁女儿睡着时写作。第一部Harry Potter出版于1997年。

成就

哈利·波特这本书很畅销,吸引了很多读者。从那以后,J.K.Rowling成为世界上最受儿童欢迎的作家

【写作要求】

用100字左右表达全部内容;

【评分标准】

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

 

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1.In summer we had tea o______, under the chestnut tree. (not inside a building)

2.I wanted to chat with her, but she i_____ me and went away. (to take no notice of)

3.We began to know each other g______. (slowly, not suddenly)

4.The v_____ from America to France used to take two months. (long journey by sea or in space)

5.Our government’s a_______ to Xinjiang is clear and firm. (the way that you think and feel about sb/sth)

6.In the past, the villagers t_____ their goods by horses not by truck. (to move sth in a vehicle)

7.As a result of the accident, the _______(电) has to be cut off.

8.The flood _____(摧毁) all the houses and many people became homeless.

9.I found this to be a ________ (rely) brand of washing machines.

10.I think it’s_____ (use) trying to talk to her because she never listens.

11.Newspapers should not report_____ (frighten) news without making sure of the facts.

12.After the crash, an ambulance took the _____ (injure) to hospital immediately.

13.______( determine) to finish law school, she studies very hard.

14.Vera was ________( 攻击) while walking home late at night.

15.I feel _______(hope)that we will find a suitable house very soon.

16.昨天在街上碰见他的是我。

It was _____ _____ met him in the street yesterday.

17.他们坚持要邀请老师。

They insisted that the teacher _____ _____.

18.一个小男孩走过来向我们要那个空瓶子.

A little boy _____ _____ ______ us and asked for the empty bottle.

19.Hearing the news,he _____ _____ crying.(突然哭了)

20.他感觉糟透了,好像世界末日来了一样。

He felt so terrible that he thought his world was _____ _____ ______.

21.从一个人的面貌是无法判断他是个怎样的人。

_____ _____ a person’s appearance is not enough to tell what kind of person he is.

22.只有通过努力拼搏, 才能实现自己的梦想。

Only by working hard _____ you ______ your dream.

23.The story _____ is written by an unknown author is the most interesting one _____ I have ever read.

24.Those _____ wish to meet the singer _____ new songs are popular in the party, sign here please.

25.We will put off the match until next week _____ the students won’t be so busy. Thus we can avoid the situation _____they are absent.

 

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A.Not named yet: baby, female

    It’s a small grey cat with long hair and deep blue eyes.It is friendly and can get along well with dogs.I can’t keep it because I have too many pets, but I can’t just let it go outside.If you are looking for a cat, please let me know.And I will send it to you, but you’ll have to pay me travel fees.

B.Brooke: orange and white, young, female

    She’s a shy cat and likes to be alone at first.Once she gets familiar with you, she is very sweet and loves to be in your lap and play with you.She also loves to talk.The owner shouldn’t be a smoker.For free

C.Sammi Hammi: adult, male

    Sammi Hammi, a blue and gold bird, is looking for his forever home.He loves dogs and likes to sing and dance.He will talk your ear off while you cook! He loves delicious food and he is a great boy who loves attention.The new owner will have to pay an adoption fee and for his cage.

D.Buster: black and white, young, male

    He will be the sweetest cat you will never meet.He likes to play and gets along well with other pets.Anyone who gets this guy will love him! For free.

E.Zoey: American Bulldog, adult, female

    My dog Zoey is three years old and is very outgoing.She loves the outdoors and she loves kids.She is good at looking after other dogs.She also likes being around people.I need to find her a good home.I would like someone with children and other dogs to take her.For free.

F.Rebel and Maverick: young, male

    Both Rebel and Maverick will be 2 years old soon.They are wonderful dogs, but I can no longer keep them for some reasons.They love children.A home with children would be the best.They also get along well with other animals.The most suitable place for them is a home with a yard because they love to be outside.600 dollars.

阅读以下人员的信息, 然后为他们选择合适的宠物:

1.Alice and her 10-year-old twin sons live in a house with a big yard.She’s looking for some pets to play with the boys.A pair of dogs is preferred.Money isn’t a problem.

2.Tom, 63 years old, has no children.His wife died last year and he’s very lonely.He would like to have a pet that he can talk to.He used to be a cook and loves birds very much, but he doesn’t like cats.

3.Bruce has a dog and he’s looking for another pet.It must be male and be able to get along well with his dog.Also, the pet has to be free.

4.Neil plans to find a female pet for his daughter.She loves orange and white cats.There are no smokers in the family.Free pets are preferred.

5.Max is looking for an adult dog to join his family.He has 3 children and two baby dogs.He hopes the new pet can help look after the baby dogs and play with his children.

 

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Sir Steven Redgrave

Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals

“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn‘t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”

Karen Pickering

Swimming World Champion

“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”

Kirsten Best

Poet & Writer

“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological tool”

1.What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?

A. Difficulties influenced his career.     

B. Specialists offered him medical advice.

C. Training helped him defeat his disease. 

D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.

2.What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?

A. Her training schedule.

B. Her daily happenings.

C. Her achievements.

D. Her sports career.

3.What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?

A. Ways that help one to focus.          

B. Words that help one to feel less tense.

C. Activities that turn one’s attention away.

D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.

4.According to the passage, what do the three people have in common?

A. Courage.   B. Devotion.

C. Hard work.  D. Self-confidence.

5.Where do you think you can find this passage?

A. Popular Science.     B. Historical Events.

C. Successful People.   D. Political Systems.

 

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