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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最...

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的同用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Recently, our school has held the meaningful discussion on whether it is reasonable for middle school students to have classes on weekends. Some of our classmates believe we should have classes on weekends because we can make fully use of free time to review the lessons we had learnt. Some others are against the opinion, saying we had better to have a good rest on weekends so that we can work effective during the weekdays. The rest agree with neither of the opinion. They have the view which keeping the balance between work and play are important for us. They suggest one day of the weekend should used to learn our lessons and during the other day we do something interested or have a rest.

 

1.the--a 2.fully--full 3.had learnt--have learnt 4.had better to have--had better have 5.effective--effectively 6.opinion--opinions 7.which--that 8.are--is 9.used--be used 10.interested--interesting 【解析】 试题分析:题目主要考查学生对冠词、名词、形容词、副词、固定搭配、主谓一致、同位语从句、被动语态、时态等语法知识的掌握情况。做短文改错之前应该首先确定全文的时态。 1. a discussion进行一次讨论,故把the改为a。 2. full use of充分利用,full修饰名词use,故把fully改为full。 3.had learnt改为have learnt。 4. better+do sth最好做某事,故把had better to have改为had better have。 5.effective改为effectively。 6.opinion改为opinions。 7.which改为that。 8.are改为is。 9.used改为be used。 10.interested改为interesting。 考点:考查冠词;名词;形容词;副词;固定搭配;主谓一致;同位语从句;被动语态;时态
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语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

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完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A few years ago, my younger brother and I went to Norfolk, Virginian by plane.       , before we took off, we heard the pilot's voice throughout the plane, “Sorry, ladies and gentlemen. We have no     on the plane. We have a generator(发电机), and we are going to     the engines with it. We will    in the air and head to Norfolk, and see what happens. ”

See what happens? We are going to get up in the air, and see what happens? At this point, one woman started crying. “Oh, no! We are going to       !” There were sighs of        and anxiety quickly spreading throughout the plane, and we hadn't even    yet. Thirty minutes passed and we were still       there. Then the voice of the pilot came over again,“ Ladies and gentlemen, I know you are     , so are we. We only have one engine going right now, and it is working double time.”

There was crying      we had walked in to grave(坟墓). But the pilot told us our one engine was working double time, and his       was to get up in the air and see what happens! Then we did. We got up in the air and      happened. We arrived in Norfolk and everyone    for still being alive.

Although I do sincerely like to have a plan    “see what happens”, it really isn’t such a bad life strategy. All too often, I would see people pursuing their goals       with inaction just because they don’t have    success. Actually, success will never be guaranteed. The        thing that you can do is just get up in the air, and see what hap­pens.

If you are planning to learn a new skill, “get up in the air, and see what happens!” It might not be as         as you thought. You might be smarter than you thought, and the result could be very       ! So don’t stay there trying nothing just because there is no       of guaran­teed success.

1.A. Hopefully    B. Excitedly   C. Unfortunately    D. Thankfully

2.A. service     B. power      C. water           D. fuel

3.A. shut         B. fix          C. change          D. start

4.A. get up       B. pack up      C. light up         D. speed up

5.A. wait          B. delay         C. crash          D. suffer

6.A. rumor       B. desperation    C. disease        D. pain

7.A. looked over  B. gone out      C. got across      D. taken off

8.A. sitting       B. checking      C. watching     D. boarding

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10.A. even if       B. as if          C. what if        D. only if

11.A. comment    B. complaint      C. promise     D. plan

12.A. everything   B. something      C. nothing    D. anything

13.A. escaped      B. cheered        C. sighed      D. praised

14.A. less than     B. other than      C. better than   D. more than

15.A. frozen       B. annoyed        C. concerned   D. satisfied

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17.A. same        B. common        C. best        D. last

18.A. interesting    B. challenging     C. surprising    D. encouraging

19.A. rewarding    B. disappointing    C. sorrow       D. trouble

20.A. meaning     B. sign             C. action        D. reward

 

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My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard.   1.   Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.

My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 2.  She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.

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The good old man, one day, called his sons around him. He laid before them seven sticks, which were tied together. He said, “I will pay a hundred dollars to the one who can break this bundle(捆).”

Each one tried their best to break the bundle. After a long but useless efforts, they all said that it could not be done.

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Their father replied, “As it is with these sticks, so it is with you, my sons. So long as you hold fast together and help each other, you will be much richer, and none can harm you.

“But if the brotherhood bundle is broken, it will happen to you just as it has to these sticks, which lie there broken on the ground.”

Home, city, country, all are property found, When they hold tightly together.

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A. 2             B. 3            C. 5        D. 7

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A. Because his sons helped him to do so.

B. Because he was strong enough to do so.

C. Because he was wise enough to untie the bundle.

D. Because the sticks were no longer as strong as before.

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C. The sons were all too stupid to take care of their property.

D. some bad men might get the property away from the old man.

 

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A. it usually costs too much money

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D. he feels embarrassed when other people are having fun but he isn't

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A. damage the reputation of the magazine

B. prove the idea of living an easy, lazy life to be wrong

C. indicate that his dislike of holidays is widely shared

D. focus entirely on bad personal experiences of holidays

 

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