Question

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs(俱乐部)”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.

Here are some things students often do.

No-garbage (垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.

No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car. Not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike and run. Use your legs! It’s lots of fun..

Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic(立方)meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.

1.The writer wrote the passage to ask the students to ____________.

A. clean school B. make less pollution

C. join clubs   D. help teachers

2.Environment clubs ask students __________.

A. to run to school every day

B. to take exercise every day

C. not to forget to take cars

D. to use lunch bags

3. After students mend toilets, they save ___________.

A. a small river             B. a club

C.  water in cubic meters     D. a toilet

4.From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ____________.

A. at school        B. in shops

C. in clubs         D. at home

5. Which of the following statements is true?

A.On No-car day, only the teachers can go to school in their cars.

B.In the clubs, students usually work together to make the earth less polluted.

C.The water in the toilet can fill a river.

D.D. Students can take their lunch in paper, so they can throw it after lunch.

Answer

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.B

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了学校里的“environment clubs(俱乐部)”号召学生做的很多与环境保护有关的事情。

1. 推理题。根据文章第一段In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs(俱乐部)”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.

可知作者介绍这个“environment clubs(俱乐部)”，就是为了要求学生少产生污染。故B正确。

2. 细节题。根据文章第三段第二句Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.可知他们要求学生携带午餐盒。故D正确。

3. 推理题。根据最后一段第二句Did you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic(立方)meters of water an hour?可知一个厕所一个小时胡浪费很多水。而学生们把坏了的厕所修好了，也就意味着他们可以节省按照立方计算的水。故C正确。

4. 推理题。根据文章第三段第二句Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.可知建议他们把午餐盒带到学校，可知学生通常是在学校里吃午饭的。故A正确。

5. 推理题。根据作者在3,4,5三段里叙述的三方面的内容可知在环境保护俱乐部里，号召所有的学生一起来保护环境。故B正确。

考点：环保类阅读理解