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假定你是某一英文报纸的记者,请根据下列表格,以A Big Forest Fire...

假定你是某一英文报纸的记者,请根据下列表格,以A Big Forest Fire为题,写一篇简单报道,词数100左右。

起火地点

澳大利亚维多利亚州(Victoria)西南部森林

起火时间

10月2号

 

某青年扔烟蒂(stub)

持续时间

四个多星期

救火人员

数千名消防队员(fireman)及当地群众

伤亡人数

19人死亡,约80人受伤

 

至少3000万美元

 

震惊全国

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A Big Forest Fire A big forest fire broke out in the southwest forests in Victoria, Australia on October 2nd. It caused many deaths and injuries. Having lasted more than 4 weeks, the big fire was finally put out by thousands of firemen with the help of the local people. About 80 people got injured and 19 lost their lives in the fire, which also caused at least a damage of 30,000,000 dollars. After a careful investigation, the fire, shocking the whole country, proved to be caused by a careless young man who threw away the stub after he finished smoking in the forest. 【解析】 试题分析:对于报道类文章,注意条理要清晰,按照表格类内容据实描述,多用从句,如which,where,who等等。注意表格所给的信息,不可遗漏,可以多进行一些补充,尽量保持卷面整洁,字体美观,注意行文的连贯性和真实性。时态:用过去式。结构上:可采取总分模式。使用一些高级句型和词汇提升作文档次。 【亮点说明】broke out,lasted more than 4 weeks,put out,at least等词组使文章更生动;Having lasted more than 4 weeks, the big fire was finally put out by thousands of firemen with the help of the local people.使用非限定性定语从句;proved to be caused by a careless young man who threw away the stub after he finished smoking in the forest.使用长句内容丰富但却表意清晰,使文章更有水平。开头使用: A big forest fire broke out in the southwest forests in Victoria等。开门见山,是文章内容一目了然,文章的安排分为三部分,开头部分:开门见山地引出提建议的内容。正文部分:写出事情发生的地点,时间,人物,影响。结尾部分:说明事情原因,一句话总结,清晰明了。(描述的词语:break down,cause,during,put away,amazed,unbelievable,the truth is) 考点:考查对表格类报道作文的写作。  
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The people below all want to book a day out by train. After the description of these people, there is information about six days A---F. Decide which day would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 1---5 and then mark the correct letter (A---F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one day which you do not need to use.

1.Mrs. Williams and her friend enjoy visiting old buildings especially in large city centers, but they are not free on Saturday as they have to work.

2.Jean Paul loves the countryside and is keen on taking photographs, so he is looking for a trip which will give him both possibilities.

3.Jancis and Tony would like a trip on a river that does not leave London before nine o’clock as they hate getting up early like most young people.

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5.Tim is looking for a Saturday trip but he must be back in London by 21:00 so that he can catch the last bus home. He is interested in boats and sailing.

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Train leaves London at 7:00 and breakfast is served as we head north. Arrive Durham after a light lunch and visit this city full of history with its famous castle and cathedral. Travel by coach to the open-air Museum of Northern Life just outside Durham. Leave Durham Station for the journey home arriving in London after dinner on board at 22:00.

B: SUNDAY 23 JUNE

Try a Sunday luxury day out! Train leaves London about 9:00 and breakfast is served on the journey. Transfer to a comfortable coach at Repford Station which takes you straight to the famous Shockton House built in the heart of the city in the sixteenth century. Arrive back in London at 21:00.

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F: SATURDAY 22 JUNE

A day trip to the coast! Train leaves London at 8:00 and breakfast is served before you arrive at Poole Harbour. There you have the rest of the day to watch the ferries or take a fishing trip. Supper is served on the return journey arriving back in London at 20:30.

 

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The World's Largest Insect

This giant insect can be used as a toy.

A child ties one end of a string to a stick and the other end around the "neck" of an insect. Holding the stick, the child lets the insect go. With a loud whirring sound, the insect takes off, pulling the string in a large curve over the child's head. The child laughs as the stick jumps around. The child is African, and the toy is the African Goliath beetle, the largest insect in the world.

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African children often use the Goliath beetle as a toy. Although it is over 15 centimeters long, it is quite harmless.

1.The African Goliath beetle is _______.

A. the world's largest insect

B. a toy used in many parts of the world

C. the only insect found in Africa

D. the world's smallest insect

2.What made the whirring sound that the child heard?

A. The curved string.

B. The beetle's soft wings.

C. The beetle's six legs.

D. The beetle's body.

3.We know the Goliath beetle is a true insect because it _______.

A. makes a whirring sound when it flies

B. has both soft and hard wings

C. has six legs and a body with three parts

D. can fly

4.When flying, the Goliath steers by_______.

A. turning its soft back wings

B. twisting and turning its hard front wings

C. twisting and turning its legs

D. twisting and turning its whole body

 

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Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755,one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal.Around 2,000 people died.

In 1923,a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo,Yokohama area of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand people died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.

One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976.It killed a large number of people.The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China,in which 400,000 people were killed or injured.This earthquake happened in 1556.

Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People can not prepare for it.

1.Earthquakes happen            .

A.in all the places in the world

B.only in the countries that have a lot of mountains

C.regularly in most places in the world

D.only in a few places along the coast

2.When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?

A. 1964; Alaska. B. 1556; China.

C. 1923; Japan. D. 1976; China.

3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.

B.Earthquakes often come unexpectedly (出乎意料地).

C.Earthquakes can cause fires.

D.People still don’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come.

4.What may be talked about in the sixth paragraph?

A.How do earthquakes worry people?

B.What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?

C.How can we save people when earthquakes happen?

D.How do earthquakes happen?

 

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Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.

In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.

Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive(远古的) birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.

During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.

1.What is the text mainly about?

A.Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.

B.The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.

C.Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.

D.The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.

2.Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that____

A.they look like young cuckoos

B.they have claws on the wings

C.they eat a lot like a cow

D.they live on river banks

3.What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?

A.They had claws to help them climb.

B.They could fly long distances.

C.They had four wings like hoatzins.

D.They had a head with long feathers on the top.

4.Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?

A.To find more food.

B.To protect themselves better.

C.To keep themselves warm.

D.To produce their young.

 

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