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At 18, many American young people go off...

At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence(独立性) is learned from childhood.

From an early age, American children learn responsibility(责任感). Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.

Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little guidance(指导) from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.

Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions—and make mistakes. Failure(失败)often teaches more than success.

1.Many American young people begin to live on themselves __________.

A. at eighteen years old        B. from childhood

C. after they get married       D. from an early age

2.An American child learns to __________ at the age of 2.

A. find a full-time job

B. rent an apartment

C. put on his or her own clothes

D. do lots of chores

3.The word “allowance”(in paragraph 3)means __________ in Chinese.

A. 零花钱    B. 奖品      C. 财产     D. 礼物

4.A child can get some more money by __________.

A. understanding the value of money

B. helping the rich

C. reading many books

D. doing extra chores

5.The passage is mainly about __________.

A. the guidance from parents

B. the value of money

C. the independence of American children

D. failure and success of American children

 

1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文告诉我们在美国还在在满18岁后就要依靠自己生活,这种独立性是从小培养的。短文中重点描述了在生活中是如何培养孩子的独立性的 1.A细节题:从文章的第一句话At 18, many American young people go off on their own.看出美国年轻人18岁独立,故选A项。 2.C 细节理解题。根据第一段Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves.孩子在二岁时就自己收拾不起玩具,自己穿衣,故选C项。 3.A 词意猜测。根据第三段提到As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance.当孩子一理解金钱的价值,会每周收到一些零花钱,故选A项。 4.D 细节理解题。根据第二段If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.如果他们想要零花钱以外的钱,肯定得通过做额外的家务活来得到,可知选D项。 5.C 主旨大意。这篇短文主要描述了美国人从孩子很小的时候就开始培养孩子独立生活的能力,故选C项。 考点:文化类阅读。
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My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him!” Or “what perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I agree       some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they        Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football        scoring goals. It seems funny that we are crazy for things, with which we are unfamiliar or       we are uncertain, but we all, my friends         I, consider this        .

We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesn’t amount to craziness            nonsense(胡闹). As an old saying          : “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We should not        anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good character and great contribution that        one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say       about Beckham’s good looks.

If we close our eyes,               in deep thought, we can find that the things           us to be in truth happy, sad or moved           a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial(表面的)things,          we will find that we have not really gained anything        our first impression has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant(愚昧无知的)         we realize that and make some changes.

It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is sign of great        . If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it         us, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible (明智的), mature, and intelligent we have           .

1.A. at       B. on     C. in     D. to

2.A. learn from   B. learn     C. know     D. know about

3.A. apart from      B. except for    C. except    D. rather than

4.A. with which       B. about that    C. about which   D. which

5.A. not     B. as well as    C. rather than    D. but

6.A. one of life’s pleasuresB. pleasures of lifeC. one of life’s sorrow D. one of life’s regrets

7.A. nor        B. or     C. and    D. or else

8.A. speaks    B. talks     C. tells     D. goes

9.A. take     B. judge     C. accept    D. conclude

10.A. makes    B. causes    C. builds    D. create

11.A. more    B. much     C. less              D. worse

12.A. fell    B. fallen     C. falling    D. fall

13.A. that move   B. that moves   C. move     D. moves

14.A. lack    B. have     C. include    D. cover

15.A. in fact    B. indeed    C. in a while  D. sooner or later

16.A. because   B. even though   C. so        D. although

17.A. even if    B. although    C. unless    D. if

18.A. joy    B. progress    C. effort     D. work

19.A. cares     B. pains     C. worries    D. minds

20.A. become   B. made     C. had      D. come

 

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-------- Do you have anything more _________, sir ?

-------- No. You can have a rest or do something else.

A. to be typed        B. to type

C. typed             D. typing

 

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I was ________ in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box .

A. broken in        B. hung up

C. cut off            D. put down

 

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-------- The plane is due to take off at 8 from the airport .

---------  ________ we fail to arrive there in time ?

-------- Try to take anther flight then .

A. Only if          B. As if

C. What if          D. Even if

 

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________ for knowledge is very strong.

A. His eagerness     B. His eager

C. He is eager      D. That his being eager

 

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