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你的朋友汤姆写信给你说寒假期间准备来东莞旅游,请你作为向导给他介绍一下东莞。 [...

你的朋友汤姆写信给你说寒假期间准备来东莞旅游,请你作为向导给他介绍一下东莞。

[写作内容]

东莞:位于广东东南部,是一个具有悠久历史的城市。

气候:温和,年平均温度为23.3度。

景点:很多景点,例如松山湖,可园和观音山等。

松山湖介绍:

(1)绿树成荫,草地碧绿,湖水清澈。

(2)在湖边可以散步,踩自行车,做运动,看书,野炊等休闲活动。

(3)是一个接近自然和休闲的好地方。

要求:字数:100个词左右

参考词汇:平均气温:average temperature

松山湖:Sonshan Lake,

可园:Keyuan

观音山:Guanyin mountain.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dongguan City, which is in the south- east of Guangdong province, has a long history. It attracts thousands of people from different places to come to Dongguan to travel or to work. Many of them like the mild climate, especially in winter. Everyone can enjoy the average temperature of 23.3℃ in a year. There are many places of interest in Dongguan City, such as Sonshan Lake, Keyuan and guanying mountain. Sonshan Lake is a beautiful place with lots of green trees and glasses. Along the big lake, where there is clean water with all kinds of fish in it, you can take a walk, cycle or have a picnic. It is really a good place for you to get close to nature and relax yourself. 【解析】 试题分析:本书面表达是地方介绍类说明文,根据写作要求可知要考生作为导游为朋友汤姆介绍东莞的地理环境和著名景点。句子的时态应为一般现在时,写作要求必须涉及东莞的气候,著名景点松山湖,字数限制在100字左右。 【亮点说明】作文由于字数限制,可将句子控制在七到八句左右,使用各种从句即可达到字数要求又可是文章看起来简练干净。第一段中,作者按照写作要求先写了介绍了东莞的地理位置,It attracts thousands of people from different places to come to Dongguan to travel or to work.在此句中作者使用了多次to将原本分成几个部分的句子连接起来,显得不拖沓。然后介绍了是它温和的气候时,用到了短语the average temperature of…平均气温为,提高了作文的档次。最后一句介绍了松山湖的景观,在作文中承上启下。在第二段中开始描绘松山湖,呼应第一段。在文中作者用到了多个定语从句如Dongguan City, which is…;Along the big lake, where there is…使整篇文章井井有条,详尽而不杂乱。 考点:考查材料性作文写作  
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1.He has already_______ ______ _______ _______(下定决心)study English hard.

2.At present, a great number of people _____ _____walk to the office

______ ______drive .(宁愿…..而不愿)

3.My mother bought a lot of vegetables so that she could make some soup. (改写)

My mother bought a lot of vegetables ______ ______ ______ ______ some soup.

4.He _____ ________ (将出发) for London in two hours.

5.My teacher said to us,“Light travels much faster than sound.”(改为间接引语)

______________________________________________________________

6.My English teacher plays an important role in my study.(就划线部分强调)

_______________________________________________________________.

7.I dislike the students. They often sleep in class . (合并为定语从句)

______________________________________________________________.

8.坐我旁边的那个人是个艺术家。(用定语从句翻译)

_______________________________________________________________.

 

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阅读以下材料,获取必要的信息,然后匹配有关信息,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。

请阅读以下一些酒店的介绍:

A.Alex Centre Hotel is 300 meters away from the centre square. It has many modern and large rooms. It also has a business centre, meeting rooms, a car park and several restaurants.

B.Youth Hotel provides more than a hundred rooms. The rooms are not big but clean. No noise can be heard from the streets. There is an outdoor barbecue(烧烤) that everyone loves.

C.Holiday Village is built in a beautiful valley. You can have your own house with a small garden. The restaurant in it has delicious food and all kinds of wine, ready for you in the evening, but it may cost much.

D.Fishermen’s Home is built by the sea. You don’t need to spend much staying here. Walking along the beach, you can see many fish. You can go fishing on the boat, too. Of course, you can enjoy seafood with your friends in the restaurant.

E.Holiday Inn is great for its value. It is lying at the foot of the mountain. It provides basic conditions, but the rooms are clean and big enough for a dance. It has a nice swimming pool.

F.Karin’s Hotel is on an island. It is famous for its wonderful natural views(风景), nice rooms and its service. Staying here can make your trip a pleasant one.

请阅读以下个人信息,并将他们的需求和以上的酒店匹配。

1.Mr. & Mrs. Smith live in a noisy street. They are going to the beach for a weekend. They dream of eating seafood by the sea and spending a quiet night. They also hope the hotel rooms are not so expensive.

2.Jack is a businessman. He is looking for a modern hotel with good service in the centre of the city.

3.The Lees are having a three-day holiday. They aren’t rich and they enjoy a simple life. The family all like swimming.

4.Jim and Susan plan a trip after their wedding(婚礼). They want to choose a hotel with natural environment, comfortable rooms and good service.

5.A group of college students are having their holiday. They want a quiet place where they can have their BBQ. They don’t care about the room size.

 

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How to improve my life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say, "This is my fate, my destiny. I cannot change it."

Of course not! You don't have to suffer needlessly. Your destiny depends on you, not on any other outer factors.

I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same things cycle follows.

Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if God wills it. Of course God wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting (运用) the effort to live the life of our dreams.

Remember that you reap what you sow. You just don't sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Don't expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a temporary(临时的) setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It's not enough to think positively(积极地); you also have to act positively.

If someone's life is in the trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand (or sit ) there, do something to improve your life.

1.According to the woman mentioned in Para.3, her life _______.

A. doesn't need improving

B. couldn't be improved

C. will be better some day

D. Will be worse in the future

2.What does the author think of the woman's life?

A. positive          B. satisfying

C. colorful          D. passive

3.Which of the following statements is the author's opinion?

A. Your temporary problem is not discouraging.

B. Your luck can be changed by your hard work.

C. You can only achieve success when God wills it.

D. You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.

4.In Para.5, the author emphasized the importance of _______.

A. positive action

B. positive thinking

C. hope for the best

D. intention to succeed

5.The text is mainly written to advise you to _______.

A. understand yourself

B. improve your life

C. believe in yourself

D. change your normal way

 

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“I love you Bob.” “I love you too, Nancy.” It was 2 a.m., and I was hearing my parents’ voices through the thin wall separating my bedroom from theirs. Their loving words were sweet, touching —and surprising.

My parents married on September 14, 1940, after a brief dating. She was nearly 30 and knew it was time to start a family. The handsome well-educated man who came by the office where she worked looked like a good bet. He was attracted by her figure, her blue eyes. The romance didn’t last long.

Seeds of difference grew almost immediately. She liked to travel; he hated the thought. He loved golf; she did not. He was a Republican, she a loyal Democrat. They fought at the bridge table, at the dinner table, over money, over the shortcomings of their parents.

There was a hope that they would change once they retired (退休), and the angry winds did calm somewhat, but what remained changed itself into bright, hard bitterness. “I always thought we’d …” my mother would begin, before making a detailed list of my father’s faults. The complaints were recited so often, I can repeat them by heart today. As he listened, my father would say something angrily in a low voice.

It wasn’t the happiest marriage, but as their 60th anniversary (纪念日) came nearer, my sister and I decided to throw a party. Sixty years was a long time, after all. Why not try to make the best of things? We’d provide the cakes, the balloons, the toasts, and they’d follow one rule: no fighting.

The agreement was honored. We had a wonderful day. When we thought back, we found it was an important celebration, because soon after, things began to change for my parents.

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1.Bob married Nancy because of ______.

A. her nice appearance

B. her good education

C. her romantic nature

D. her position as an office girl

2.When the writer told the story, the mother was probably ______ years old.

A. 60     B. 70     C. 80    D. 90

3.What do we know about the writer’s parents?

A. Their marriage is a total failure.

B. They had different hobbies.

C. They had serious money problem.

D. They stopped quarrelling after they had children.

4.The purpose for the writer to hold the party is ______.

A. to recall the 60 years’ marriage life of her parents

B. to stop the long fighting between her parents

C. just to celebrate her parents’ 60th anniversary

D. to have a good time for family’s reunion

5.Suppose this passage is taken from the Reader’s Digest, which column do you think it is taken from?

A. Everyday Heroes  B. My Planet

C. Turning Point    D. Unforgettable

 

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When talking about colds, maybe some people say it is very common. During the cold winter days, many people will complain the cold winter makes them catch a cold, and what they feel upset are not only the headache, cough but also the runny nose. It is so embarrassing when they forget to take a handkerchief or tissue along with them.

Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.

Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.

“It seems that positive(积极的) feelings may reduce (减少)the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.

In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.

In this study, Cohen has interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers that they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.

The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地) likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.

Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the brighter side more often.

1.The underline part in Paragraph 5 is probably means ___________.

A. sad         B. bad-tempered

C. thoughtful   D. outgoing

2.What did the study find?

A. People who felt happy never got ill.

B. People’s feelings didn’t influence their health.

C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.

D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.

3.According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?

A. Eating.      B. Laughing    C. Crying  D. Sleeping.

4.This passage is a/an_______.

A. advertisement     B. story

C. newspaper report   D. scientist’s diary

5.What is the best title for this passage? ________

A. Smiles can fight colds  B. Cause of colds found

C. The danger of colds     D. How people get sick

 

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