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Consumer electronics once again topped t...

Consumer electronics once again topped the list of the most wanted gifts this holiday season. “Seventy-six percent of consumers who plan to buy holiday gifts say that they will spend money buying at least one technology product; definitely a solid vote of confidence for technology.” Steve Koenig is with the Consumer Electronics Association. He says the group’s latest research also shows that Americans this year are spending more on technology products.

“Here in 2012, $252 on average–the technology spend for consumers this year.” From tablet computers to smart phones, American shoppers have been lining up to get the newest and coolest electronic devices on the market. There are more choices today than ever before. “It’s kind of hard to make a decision.”

Tablet computers are one of the best-selling products this year. Brian Tong is Senior Editor of CNET.com. The website reports on tech news and examines the latest electronic products. He says the Apple iPad Mini is one of the most popular tablets. Its starting price is $329. One of Apple’s biggest competitors is the Google Nexus 7. It starts at $199.

“The hardware inside is more powerful than what’s in the iPad Mini, but also it offers you a lot of things like maps that work better than Apple’s maps.” Brian Tong says there is one reason why people may like the iPad Mini more than the Nexus 7. “If you just want to read books and surf the Internet, you don’t really need to get an iPad Mini, but if you want the largest group of apps that’s where the iPad and Apple’s ecosystem shines the most.”

Elman Chacon is with the electronics store Best Buy. He says another hot product this season is smart cameras. They connect to the Internet through Wi-Fi. This makes it easy for users to email or upload photographs directly from the camera. “You can literally take a picture, upload it into your Facebook in a matter of seconds. These things are pretty cool because they do a lot of things.”

Streaming media boxes also connect to the Internet. People are able to watch web content such as movies and YouTube videos on their televisions. Another popular item is wireless speaker systems. The newest ones work with any device that has Bluetooth technology, including smart phones, laptops and tablets.

With the growing popularity of Internet shopping, many consumers will visit a store first to look at a product, and then go online to find it at a lower price. Stores like Best Buy understand that and they want to stay competitive.

“We have something called the perfect match promise which means if you buy a certain device and you find it cheaper within 30 days we’ll go ahead and price match that for you.” Elman Chacon said.

1.According to Brain Tong, ________.

A. the Apple’s iPad Mini is more suitable for enthusiastic readers

B. the hardware in iPad Mini is more advanced than that in Nexus 7

C. iPad Mini is more eco-friendly

D. Nexus 7 has fewer apps than iPad Mini

2.If you’ve discovered that a certain device you bought at Best Buy is more expensive than one at another store, ________.

A. you are sure to get double the amount you paid

B. the store will return the price differences

C. you can return the device and get your money back

D. the store will lower the price within 30 days

3.Which of the following would be the best gift for a cab driver?

A. Smart cameras.      B. Streaming media boxes.

C. Tablet computers.   D.Wireless speaker systems.

4.What is true about the smart cameras ?

A. To show the varieties of products

B. The smart cameras are more powerful.

C.It can make the users upload their photographs easily .

D. The smart cameras makes it more convenient to go on Internet .

5.From the passage , we can infer _______ .

A. Electronics have become one of the biggest consumer industries in the US.

B. There are many electronics in the United States .

C. The US becomes the Number One electronics consumers .

D. We can buy much cheaper products in US .

 

1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇科技说明文:消费类电子产品今年再次高居节日最心仪礼物名单榜。最新的研究表明,今年美国人在科技产品上的花销更多。美国消费者疯狂地购买市场上最新最酷的电子设备。 1.D 细节理解题。选项A和选项C在文中没有提及;根据第四段的第一句“The hardware inside is more powerful than what’s in the iPad Mini”可知Nexus 7的硬件比iPad Mini的要更先进,B项表述错误;根据第四段的最后一句“If you just want to read books and surf the Internet, you don’t really need to get an iPad Mini, but if you want the largest group of apps that’s where the iPad and Apple’s ecosystem shines the most”可知D项表述符合文意,故选D。 2.B 细节理解题。根据文章的最后一段可知,Best Buy等商家承诺,如果消费者购买到更便宜的产品,商家在三十天内退还差价。B项表述符合文意,故选B。 3.D 推理判断题。A智能手机;B流媒体播放器;C平板电脑;D无线扬声器。 的士司机最适合使用的是无线扬声器,故选D。 4.C 细节理解题。根据第五段的第四句“This makes it easy for users to email or upload photographs directly from the camera.”和第五句“You can literally take a picture, upload it into your Facebook in a matter of seconds.”可知C项表述符合文意,A、B、D三项均没有提及,故选C。 5.5】A 推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句“Consumer electronics once again topped the list of the most wanted gifts this holiday season.”可推断出电子产品成为美国最大的消费产业之一,A项表述符合文意;B、C、D三项在文中没有相关的提示,该表述不符合文意, 故选A。 考点:考查科技类短文阅读
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Alibaba started taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese manufacturers(制造商)with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, Alibaba.com allowed business to buy almost everything. Alibaba’s advantage wasn’t hard to identify: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its marketplaces attract 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a year—and Alibaba is just the middleman. It encourages people to use its markets—not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.

If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing almost a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics, bathroom furnishings, and anything else my wife wanted. “You’re looking for what exactly? Why not try it? my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.

Alibaba’s original business-to-business model now is secondary to consumer buying. Chinese retail(零售)buying makes up 80% of Alibaba’s profit, and leading that group is Taobao, with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things you’ll ever find. TMall.com is Alibaba’s other big site, where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices.

What I have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the U.S. is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping—big-box retailers especially —in favor of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites. In smaller towns than Beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping, and shopping is Taobao.

I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how extensive the marketplace is. Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. I’m not even a big buyer, because I need friends to help me search the Chinese-language site. When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teacher’s iPad, which helps me buy goods, I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.

1.Alibaba’s advantage mainly lies in ___________.

A. its big size

B. its business-to-business service

C. its not charging small sellers

D. its low price

2.What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the passage?

A. Alibaba is of middle size among all the online sites

B. Alibaba will continue to develop.

C. Alibaba stands out as the best online site.

D. Alibaba acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers.

3.What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. a new store       B. Alibaba

C. a business        D. a foreign website

4.What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The authors Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.

B. Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.

C. Alibaba’s business-to-business service earns more money than retail now.

D. TMall.com provides more profit than Taobao.

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Shopping online is TaoBao.

B. The influence of shopping online goes beyond traditional shopping.

C. Alibaba greatly influences people’s daily purchase in China.

D. How the author purchases online in China.

 

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Agatha Christie (1890-1976) was born Agatha May Clarissa Miller in Devon, England in 1890, the youngest of three children in a conservative, well-to-do family. Taught at home by a governess and tutors, as a child Agatha Christie never attended school. She became skillful at creating games to keep herself occupied at a very young age. A bashful child, unable to adequately express her feelings, she first turned to music as a means of expression and, later in life, to writing.

In 1914, at the age of 24, she married Archie Christie, a World War I fighter pilot. While he was off at war, she worked as a nurse. It was while working in a hospital during the war that Christie first came up with the idea of writing a detective novel. Although it was completed in a year, it wasn’t published until 1920, five years later.

“The mysterious Affair at Styles” gave the world the unique Hercule Poirot, a retired Belgian police officer who was to become one of the most enduring characters in all of fiction. With his waxed moustache and his “little grey cell,” he was “meticulous (careful to do things correctly), a tidy little man, always neat, orderly and a bit absurd.”

Christie wrote more than 30 novels featuring Poirot. Among the most popular were” The Murder of Roger Ackroyd”(1926), “Murder on the Orient Expredd”(1934), and “Death on the Nile” (1937).

Another of Christie’s most well-known and beloved characters was introduced in “Murder at the Vicarage” in 1930. Miss Jane Marple, an elderly single in the old- fashioned English village of St. Mary Mead, solved all manner of mysteries with intense concentration and instinct.

Christies ultimately (finally)became the acknowledged Queen of the Golden Age. In all, she wrote over 66 novel, numerous short stories and screenplays, and a series of romantic novels using the pen name Mary Westmacott. Several of her works were made into successful feature films, the most notable being Murder on the Orient Express (1974). In short, she is the single most popular mystery writer of all time. In 1971 she was awarded the high honor of becoming a Dame of the British Empire.

1.Which of the following is the correct order in which the events happened?

a. Agatha became a Dame of The British Empire.

b. Agatha worked as a nurse

c. The Mysterious Affair at Styles was published.

d. Murder on the Vicarage Express was published

e. Murder on the Orient Express was filmed

f. Archie Christie went to the front as a fighter pilot.

A. f-b-d-c-e-a      B. f-b-c-d-a-e

C. f-d-b-c-a-e      D. f-d-c-b-e-a

2.What does the underlined word “bashful” probably mean?

A. Shy        B. Conservative     C. Stupid     D. Sensitive

3.Mary Westmacott is_________________.

A. Agatha’s governess

B. the name of Agatha’s novel

C. another name for Agatha

D. the heroine of Agatha’s novel

4.Which of the following is NOT true about Hercule Poirot?

A. He was once a policeman

B. He paid much attention to details

C. He sometimes seems rather foolish

D. He solved mysterious with a sixth sense

5.In Agatha Christie’s life, What were the most popular novels that she wrote?

A; biography            B. detective novel

C. romantic fiction     D. science fiction

 

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When   1.   (ask) to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.

A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines 2._   we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the ___3.   (good) friends you are, the more probable you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want    4.   end to the relationship.

The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences    _5._____(bring) out  in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong - even if you have been wronged .Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best,    6.  the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things    7.   your friend’s point of view. And finally, accept that friendships change as   8.    needs and lifestyle change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the     9.    (nature) ups and downs that have an effect    10.  all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture (培养).

 

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When most people travel, they pick up all sorts of things: souvenirs, T-shirts, postcards and so on. However, Harry Loomer is     . When he travels, he leaves something behind, something of lasting value — his   .

Harry began donating blood at a college blood drive four decades ago. Since then, he has donated his blood   . Not once or twice a year, but every 56 days as often as the law    . Even though he is now retired and     extensively, it has not slowed him down at all.

For people who need blood, Harry is a/an   . Since up to four people can   _    from a single pint of blood, Harry Loomer, with a   donation of 480 pints of blood, has played a big role in helping save hundreds of lives.

Connie Smith also gives blood regularly. She knows that donating blood requires little work and almost no   while helping to save a life. “People need to know how vital it is to have blood on hand,” she says. “There is absolutely no       for it.”

Connie is participating in a Red Cross programme designed to pair closely _  donors with people who need blood regularly because of long-term   . She is paired with a child who needs a pint of blood every two weeks. To ensure an adequate   _   for this young patient, Connie and another donor donate their blood every 56 days.

“It’s not always   ,” Connie admits, “but it’s more than worth it to know that I’m helping that precious child. I’m sure if other people know how vital blood donations are, they would be   to sacrifice too.”

1.A. unlucky  B. strange        C. different    D. brave

2.A. help    B. blood     C. money     D. smile

3.A. regularly   B. monthly   C. occasionally    D. gradually

4.A. suggests   B. allows    C. requires     D. believes

5.A. drives   B. travels   C. exercises     D. researches

6.A. doctor   B. father    C. example    D. hero

7.A. benefit   B. suffer    C. choose     D. start

8.A. surprising  B. fair           C. generous    D. reasonable

9.A. condition  B. courage   C. pain      D. time

10.A. substitute  B. access    C. place        D. reward

11.A. matched  B. balanced   C. linked        D. involved

12.A. developments B. illnesses   C. tests      D. processes

13.A. support  B. application  C. supply     D. attention

14.A. necessary  B. helpful   C. effective     D. convenient

15.A. excited  B. willing   C. lucky      D. able

 

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An absolute description of the threat hanging over the world’s mammals, reptiles, amphibians(不如、爬行、两栖动物) and other life forms has been published by the well-known scientific journal, Nature. A special analysis carried out by the journal indicates that an astonishing 41% of all amphibians on the planet now face extinction while 26% of mammal species and 13% of birds are similarly threatened.

Many species are already critically endangered and lose to extinction, including the Sumatran elephant, Amur leopard and mountain gorilla. But also in danger of vanishing for the wild, it now appears, are animals that are currently rated as merely being endangered.

In each case, the finger of blame points directly at human activites The continuing spread of agriculture is destroying million of hectares of wild habitats(栖息地)every year, leaving animals without homes, while the introduction of newly-come species, often helped by humans, is also damaging native populations. At the same time, pollution and overfishing are destroying ocean ecosystems.

“Habitat destruction, pollution or overfishing either skill off wild creatures and plants or leaves them badly weakened,” said Derek Tittensor, an ocean ecologist at the World Conservation Monitoring Centre in Cambridge. “The trouble is that in coming decades, the additional threat of worsening climate change will become more and more common and could then kill off these survivors.”

The problem, according to Nature, is worsened because of the huge gaps in scientists knowledge about the planet’s biodiversity. Evaluations of the total number of species of animals and plants alive vary from 2 million to 50 million. In addition, evaluations of current rates of species’ disappearances vary from 500 to 36, 000 a year. “That is the real problem we face,” added Tittensor. “The scale of uncertainty is huge.”

In the end, however, the data indicate that the world is heading cruelty towards a mass extinction-which is defined as one involving a loss of 75% of species or more. This could arrive in less than a hundred years or could take a thousand, depending on extinction rates.

1.What’s the main idea of the first two paragraphs?

A. Figures about some wild animals are astonishing.

B. “Nature” is the famous journal around the world.

C. Many endangered species are close to extinction.

D. Some rare species have appeared around the world.

2.The direct reason for the extinction of some species is _____.

A. continuous appearance of new species

B. destructive activities of human beings

C. more and more homeless animals

D. the great change of ocean ecosystem

3.From paragraph 4 we know that another future threat is ______.

A. destruction of habitats

B. overfishing and pollution

C. the worsening climate change

D. killing off wild creatures and plants

4.What is the real problem we are facing now according to paragraph 5?

A. The killing of wild creatures and cutting of trees.

B. The global warming caused by human beings.

C. The destruction of ocean ecosystem by pollution.

D. Evaluation of current rates of species’ disappearances.

5.What does “This” in the last sentence refer to _____?

A. mass extinction

B. extinction rates

C. extinction time

D. 75% of species or more

 

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