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I had heard about the benefits of gratit...

I had heard about the benefits of gratitude(感恩). What was less clear was what to do. Hoping for _  , I called Robert Emmons. He was _  at the University of California. “Be _  ,” he said ,  “and soon you’ll know the benefits.”

He _  that I should pay a gratitude visit“ _  a person who has made a great difference to your life and whom you have     _ thanked. Write a letter to him or her that expresses your thanks, and they read it aloud face to face.” Emmons told me. “It is very moving for the _ and the receiver. Be prepared for _  .”

I _ thought of Miss Riggi, my eighth-grade English teacher. She was the first one to open my  __ to Hemingway, Faulkner, and some other great writers. She was the first to __ me to write. I made some quick calls and found she was still teaching in the same school. At once I __  plane tickets to my hometown, Scranton, Pennsylvania.

Miss Riggi was shorter than I __  . After a hug and a small __  , we sat down. I took a deep breath and read my letter to her.” I want to thank you in person for the effect you have had on my _  ,” I began . “Nearly 30 years ago, you introduced me to the wonders of the _  words…” I felt like I was speaking _  generations of students when I was reading to Miss Riggi, ”Time passes quickly. Memories blur(变得模糊不清)and fade, _  I am sure I will never forget the excitement of arriving each day at your class.”

Professor Emmons was _ about the tears. They did come, for both of us. My feeling of peace and joy _  long after I returned home.

1.A. stories                 B. tips               C. thanks               D. examples

2.A. teaching               B. traveling           C. searching            D. studying

3.A. happy                 B. careful             C. interested             D. thankful

4.A. suggested              B. shouted            C. doubted              D. lied

5.A. Look at    B. think ofC. Cheer up        D. Look through

6.A. Always                B. also                C. already              D. never

7.A. stranger               B. designer            C. giver                D. lender

8.A. hopes                 B. questions           C. pains                D. tears

9.A. hopefully               B. luckily            C. immediately          D. strangely

10.A. eyes                  B. mouth             C. nose                D. head

11.A. serve                 B. encourage          C. refuse               D. force

12.A. received               B. booked            C. gave                D.changed

13.A. wanted                B. understood         C. remembered          D. described

14.A. talk                   B. decision            C. discussion           D. praise

15.A. work         B. class               C. life                 D. family

16.A. spoken                B. written             C. lost                 D. forgotten

17.A. for                   B. to                  C. with                 D. at

18.A. as                    B. so                 C. but                 D. if

19.A. fine                   B. worried             C. proud               D. right

20.A. helped                B. stopped             C. moved              D. Remained

 

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.D 【解析】 试题分析:这篇小短文阐述了作者不理解感恩到底会带来什么好处,她去请教Robert Emmons 教授,教授让她写一封感谢信给曾经帮助过他的人并读给她听,作者就去找了8年级的英语老师,表达了对老师的感谢之情,自己也获得了平静和快乐。 1.考查名词辨析。A.故事B.技巧,秘诀C感谢D.例子。Hoping for tips 希望得到建议,故选B 2.考查动辨析。A.教学 B.旅行C.搜寻D.学习。Teaching at 在……教学,故选A 3.考查形容词辨析。A幸福的B小心的C有趣的 D感谢的。本文主要是写关于感恩的话题,故选D 4.考查介词辨析。Of my own自己的,原文的意思是我自己的视力也出现问题了,故选D 5.考查词组解析。A看;考虑;着眼于B记起;想起;考虑C高兴起来D浏览,温习;看穿,识破;从…中显露。题意是想起一个对你人生发生了不同作用的人。故选B 6.考查副词辨析。A永远;一直;总是;经常B也;而且C已经D从未;决不。句意是让她感谢她从未感谢过的人,故选D。 7.考查名词辨析。A 陌生人 B 设计师 C给予者D.出借人。文章这里与receiver对应,所以是感谢信的给予者,故选C 8.考查名词辨析。A.希望 B. 问题C. 疼痛D. 眼泪。根据后文这是是指让她准备好眼泪,因为会很感人,故选D 9.考查副词辨析。A 有希望地B幸运地C立即地D奇怪地。文中这句话是指作者立即想到了Miss Riggi,故选C。 10.考查名词辨析。A眼睛 B 嘴巴 C鼻子 D头。Open my eyes 开阔眼界,故选A 11.考查动词辨析。A. 招待B.鼓励C. 拒绝D. 促使。句意是:她是第一个鼓励我去写作的人。故选B 12.考查动词辨析。A收到B预约C给D改变。Book plane ticket 预定飞机票。故选B 13.考查动词辨析。A.想要B.理解C.记得D.描述。文中的意思是老师比她记忆中的要矮一些,故选C 14.考查名词辨析。A.谈话B. 决定C. 讨论D.赞扬。文章指跟老师有一个简短的谈话。故选A 15.考查名词辨析。A.工作 B.班级C.生活D.家庭。原文的意思是老师的做法对她的生活带来了很大的影响。故选C 16.考查形容词辨析。A.口头的 B.书面的C.遗失的 D.忘记的。根据前文的描述,老师当年是教她学习读书写作,故选B 17.考查介词辨析。Speak for...代表……讲话。题意:我就像是一代又一代学生的代表,故选A 18.考查连词的使用。本句存在转折,记忆日渐模糊但是我永远都不会忘记。故选C 19.考查形容词的使用。A好的B担心的C骄傲的D正确的。前文 Emmons 教授让她准备好眼泪,现在说明他预测的是正确的,故选D 20. B.停止 C.移动D.保持。文中的最后一句是我感觉很平静很快乐,这种感觉保持了很久。故选D 考点:考查记叙文阅读
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Parents should help their children understand money. __ 1.So you may start talking about money when our child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys , for example.

1.The basic function of money

Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). _  2.When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.

2. Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty.   3.If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain,” You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “you have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”

3.  4.

Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product-a name-brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 5. If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase(购买)with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. Wise decisions

B. The value of money

C. Permit the child to choose between them.

D. Tell your child why he can --or cannot---have certain things

E. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

F. The best time to teach a child any thing about money is when he shows an interest.

 

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Treasure hunts (寻宝)have excited people’s imagination for hundreds of years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevenson’s Treasure Island .Kit Williams ,a modern writer ,had the idea of combining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues (线索)found in a book when he wrote a children’s story Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a hare ,and a month before it came out, Williams buried a gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire .The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare ,but Williams put in a lot of “red herrings ”,or false clues ,to mislead them.

Ken Roberts ,the man who found the hare ,had been looking for it for nearly two years .Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time ,he found it by logic (逻辑),not by luck .His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start .He had realized that the words :“One of Six to Eight” under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon ,the first of Henry VIII’s six wives. Even here ,however ,Williams had succeeded in misleading him .Ken knew that Katherine of Aragon had died at Kimbolton in Cambridgeshire in 1536 and thought that Williams had buried the hare there .He had been digging there for over a year before a new idea occurred to him. He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Ampthill ,in Befordshire and thought that he must have buried the hare in a place he knew well ,but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon ,until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773.

Even then his search had not come to an end. It was only after he had spent several nights digging around the cross that he decided to write to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there .Williams encouraged him to continue ,and on February 24th  1982 ,he found the treasure. It was worth £ 3000 in the beginning ,but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable .

1.The underlined word “them”(paragraph1)refers to     .

A.red herrings  B.treasure hunts

C.Henry VIII’s six wives D.readers of Masquerade

2.What is the most important clue in the story to help Ken Roberts find the hare ?

A.Two stone crosses in Ampthill

B.Stevenson’s Treasure Island

C.Katherine of Aragon

D.Williams’ hometown

3.The stone crosses in Ampthill were built     .

A.to tell about what happened in 1773

B.to show respect for Henry VIII’s first wife

C.to serve as a road sign in Ampthill Park

D.to inform people where the gold hare was

4.Which of the following describes Roberts’ logic in searching for the hare ?

a.Henry VIII’s six wives

b.Katherine’s burial place at Kimbolton

c.Williams’ childhood in Ampthill

d.Katherine of Aragon

e.stone crosses in Ampthill Park

A.a—b—c—e—d B.d—b—c—e—a

C.a—d—b—c—e  D.b—a—e—c—d

5.What is the subject discussed in the text ?

A.An exciting historical event

B.A modern treasure hunt

C.The attraction of Masquerade

D.The importance of logical thinking

 

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Making a disaster plan isn’t something anyone does for fun. But being caught without one in a time of need is worse. Emergency management officials say too few families have a disaster plan ,even in areas that have been hit hard by hurricanes or flooding.

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Good emergency planning and training helped teachers at a child-care center in the World Trade Center successfully move children to a safe place during the 2001 terrorist attacks.

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A. lived alone in her home.

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A. Few people have fully realized the importance of making disaster plans.

B. The state of Oregon has been ready for a possible earthquake.

C. Hurricanes and flooding cause people to make disaster plans.

D. Many people consider making a disaster plan is fun.

3.Which of the following things has the writer NOT prepared for disasters?

A. food            B. Candles

C. A radio          D. Medicine

4.We can infer that the 2003 New York blackout _____.

A. was not serious enough to attract parents’ attention

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C. made parents realize the importance of having a disaster plan

D. helped parents know the importance of teachers to their children

5.The fifth paragraph is mainly written to tell us that_____.

A. some people have disaster plans

B. children may be in danger any time

C. a good disaster plan can be helpful

D. child-care centers are not that safe

 

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At the 1924 Olympic Games in Paris, the sport of canoe racing was added to the list of international competitions. The favorite team in the four-man canoe race was the Unites States team. One member of that team was Bill Havens.

As the time for the Olympics neared, it became clear that Bill’s wife would give birth to their first child about the time that the US team would be competing in the Paris games. In 1924, there were no jet airliners from Paris to the Unites States, only slow ocean-going ships. Bill found himself in a dilemma. Should he go to Paris and risk not being at his wife’s side when their baby was born? Or should he stay with his family?

Bill’s wife insisted that he go to Paris. But after much soul searching, Bill decided to stay at home, where he could support his wife when the child arrived. As it turned out , the Unites States four-man canoe team won the gold medal in Paris. And Bill’s wife was late in giving birth to their child. In fact, Bill could have competed in the event and returned home in time to be with her when she gave birth. People said ,” what a shame!”

The child finally born to Bill and his wife was a boy, whom they named Frank. Twenty-eight years later, in 1952, Bill received a telegram from Frank. It was sent from Helsinki, Finland, where the 1952 Olympics were being held. The telegram read, “Dad, I won. I am bringing home the gold medal you lost while waiting for me to be born.” Frank had just won the gold medal for the Unites States in a rowing event, a medal his father had dreamed of winning but never did. When people asked Bill about his decision he made twenty-eight years ago, he said he would make the same choice if he was in such a situation again.

1.If we say some is in a dilemma, we probably mean he/she _____.

A. lives a very hard life

B. has to make a difficult choice

C. has to give up all that he/she has

D. doesn’t know what he/she wants

2. From Paragraph3 we know Bill’s wife ____.

A. knew the baby would be born late

B. knew what her husband really wanted

C. wanted to support her husband to win the gold medal.

D. was not understanding enough to support her husband

3. What is the main reason why people said” what a shame!”?

A. Bill didn’t give his wife any support at home.

B. Bill’s decision caused the team to perform badly.

C. Bill didn’t know what was more important to him.

D. Bill could have returned home with the gold medal in time.

4.What happened twenty-eight years later after the baby’s birth?

A. Bill received a gold medal from Finland.

B. Bill’s son helped make his dream come true.

C. Bill earned the respect of all the American people.

D. Bill took part in the Olympic Games and won.

5.After reading the passage, we infer that ____

A. Bill thought his decision was right.

B. Bill trained his son to win the medal.

C. Bill loved fame more than his family

D. Bill hated his decision very much

 

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当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:

1、 看电影:省时、有趣、易懂

2、 读原著:细节更多、语言优美

3、 我的看法及理由

注意:1、词数:100-120 文章题目已给出(不计入词数)。

2、参考词汇: original work book in the original(原著

Film or book, which do you prefer?

 

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