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Imagination and fantasy(幻想) can play an ...

Imagination and fantasy(幻想) can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone, knew this very well. Fred Epstein, in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of friends about Tom. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.

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Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a wonderful way for his young mind to manage the terrifying and painful life he led.

The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,” he said to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated (犹豫) for a while. She had avoided buying the expensive costume (戏装), but finally she agreed.

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The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation.

The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only. we all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible, to go through those things that seem impossible, and to achieve what we never believed we could. Just as Dr. Epstein puts it, “If you can dream it, you can do it.”

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It doesn’t mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview. But, next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it. Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first. So, let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream.

1.What do we know about Tom?

A. He was seriously ill B. He was a dishonest boy.

C. He was crazy about magic. D. He was Dr. Epstein’s patient.

2.What can be inferred about Tom’s mother?

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A. She was a rich lady.

B. She refused Tom’s request.

C. She wanted Tom to be a superhero.

D. She wanted to get Tom through the pain.

3.When Tom went for the third operation, he ______.

A. pretended to be painful B. acted like a superhero

C. appeared in poor spirits D. argued with his mother

4.In the last paragraph, you are advised ______.

A. to go through some difficult tests

B. to wake up from your wild dreams

C. to become a powerful person in your mind

D. to wear expensive clothes for job interviews

5.What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To tell us an interesting story.

B. To help us make right decisions.

C. To advise us to care about children.

D. To encourage us to use our imagination.

 

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 【解析】 试题分析:想象力能帮助我们战胜恐惧的事物。本文讲述一个身患癌症的小男孩,他通过装扮并把自己想像成强大的蜘蛛侠,顺利地接受了一次重大手术,证明了想象力的强大力量。所以作者呼吁人们放飞自己的想象,帮助我们实现梦想。 1.A 细节理解题。由第一段的第二句“Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone, knew this very well.”可知汤姆患脊椎癌,病情很严重,故选A。 2.2】D 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,汤姆害怕进行第三次手术,他想把自己装扮成强大的超人,妈妈犹豫了一会儿,还是同意给他买昂贵的超人戏装,因为她希望汤姆借助超人能够挺过这次手术,D项表述符合文意,故选D。 3.3】B 细节理解题。根据第四段的“The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way.”可知汤姆像个超级英雄一样走进了手术室,B项表述符合文意,故选B。 4.4】C 细节理解题。根据该段的“Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first.”可知作者建议我们在头脑里要把自己想象成一个强大的人,故选C。 5.5】D 写作意图题。通读全文并结合文章最后一段可知作者建议人们要把自己想象成能战胜挑战的人,“So, let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream.”更表明了作者的意图,故选D。 考点:考查日常生活类短文阅读
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