what many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.
A. Thanks to B. Due to
C. According to D. Contrary to
it is going to clear up keeps me wondering.
A. That B. If C. Whether D. Which
阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇120词左右的英语短文。
A group of frogs were travailing through the woods. And two of them fell into a deep pit. When the other frogs saw how deep the pit was, they told the two that they were as good as dead. The two frogs didn’t listen and tried to jump out of the pit with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs heard what other frogs were saying and gave up, so he died.
The other frog went on jumping as hard as he could. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow himself to die. He jumped even harder and finally made himself out. When he got out, the other frogs said,“ Didn’t you hear us?” the frog explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing. He thought they were encouraging him the whole time.
There is power of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to someone who is down can lift him or her up and help them make it through the day. Be careful what you say. Speak life to those who cross your path. The power of words --- anyone can speak bad words that rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. But an encouraging word can go such a long time.
【写作内容】 以约150个词就“ 语言的力量”发表你的看法和感受，内容包括：
1. 语言在生活中的真负面影响；
2. 举一个发生在你或你认识的人身上的例子，说明语言的正或负 面的影响。
3.日常生活中我们应该如何利用好语言，让语言产生积极的影响。
【写作要求】 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
___________________________________________________________________________
单词填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
根据横线前首字母或括号内的汉语意思填写出恰当的词。
1.Parents usually make the a_______ that children spend too much time chatting and playing games on the Internet.
2.The London Underground has the d_______ of being the oldest and most complex underground system.
3.Early underground lines needed large holes leading to the surface with spaces in between—at regular i________ to get fresh air.
4. Examples are often used and s ________ several purposes.
5.I don’t quite understand your point. Could you please be more e________ about it?
6.P________ (行人) are not allowed to walk on expressways.
7.Recently many senior students live around the school, a________ (陪伴) by their parent or grandparent.
8.There have been calls for Britain to w_________(退出) from the EU.
9.Good manners are a_________ (欣赏) all over the world. No one likes people who are rude.
10.When the phone rings, whatever the c_________ (情况), everything stops so that the call can be answered.
任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空1个词。
It’s important to get along with your teacher because it makes that time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. It can also help you learn how to deal with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.
In fact, students who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to when you have problems with such things as learning or school.
Then what does “getting along” with your teacher mean? It means you and your teacher have a way of communication that works for both of you and you both are getting what you need from the relationship. For your teacher, he or she wants to make sure you are listening carefully, being respectful and polite, and trying your best to learn. For you, you want a teacher who is respectful to you, answers your questions, and tries to help you learn.
However, teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes(冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By solving a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.
Take these steps if the problem seems difficult to solve:
Talk to an adult you can trust. For example, talk with your parents about what to do next. Lots of times, a meeting can be set up to discuss the problem. This may clear the air and make things better. Give it time. You may not feel immediately comfortable with your teacher, and that may change as you get to know one another.
Remember that everyone’s goal should be to create trust and kindness.
Title: Getting Along with Your Teacher | |
Theme | It is important to get along with your teacher. |
Advantages
| ●You can learn more and enjoy being in __1.___. ●You can learn how to deal with different kinds of people. ●You do not have any worries about _2.__ questions. ●You can get _3.__ help. |
_4.__ | ●The teacher _5.__ you, answers your questions and tries to help you learn. ●You pay __6.__ , show respect and do your best. |
Problem _7.__ | ●Let your teacher know you wish to _8._ the situation. ●Turn to an adult you trust for advice. ●Set up a __9._ to discuss the problem. ●Give it time, and the relationship with your teacher will _10.__ you.. |
One of the greatest sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are．
When we see something we don’t like, we wish it could be different. We cry out for something better. That may be human nature，or perhaps it’s something ingrained(根深蒂固的) in our culture. The root of the unhappiness isn’t necessarily that we want things to be different．However, it’s that we decided we didn’t like it in the first place. We’ve judged it as bad，rather than saying, “It's not bad or good, and it just is it．”
In one of my books, I said, “You should expect people to mess up and expect things to go differently than you planned”. Some readers said it's too sorrowful to expect things to go wrong．However, it’s only negative if you see it as negative and judge it as bad. Instead，you could accept it as the way the world works and try to understand why that is．
This can be applied to whatever you do：how other people act at work，how politics works and how depressing the news media can be．Accept these things as they are，and try to understand why they’re that way. _It_ will save you a lot of sadness，because you’ll no longer say, “Oh, I wish bad things didn’t happen!’’
Does it mean you can never change things? Not at all. But change things not because you can’t accept things as they are, but because you enjoy the process of changing, learning and growing．
Can we make this world a better place? You can say that you’ll continue to try to do things to help others, to grow as a person, to make a difference in this world. That’s the correct path you choose to take，because you enjoy that path. Therefore, when you find yourself judging and wishing for difference, try a different approach: accept, and understand. It might lead to some interesting results．
1.The author believes that we feel unhappy maybe because ___________.
A. it is our natural emotion in the life
B. culture asks us to be different from others
C. everyone has their own opinions on things
D. we dislike something in the beginning
2. In Paragraph 4，the underlined word "it" refers to ____________．
A. acting well at work and in politics
B. feeling depressed for the news media
C. accepting and understanding what has happened
D. saying something negative when bad things come
3.In the last paragraph，you are advised _____________．
A. to help others and make a difference
B. to enjoy what you have to do in the work
C. to judge yourself and make a wish for you
D. to try a new way when making the world better
4.What is the main theme of the passage?
A. Expecting things to be different gives us hope．
B. Accepting can make our life happier and better．
C. Traditional culture becomes root of unhappiness．
D. Judging good or bad is important for our world．
