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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day, I was cooking in the kitchen while the telephone rang. I went to answer it immediate. It was my good friend, Lisa. When we are talking on the phone, the fire alarm sounded. I ran back to a kitchen. The room was full of smoke but the beef was badly burnt. I was quickly turned off the gas, opened all the window, and then went out the house. To my surprise, two fire engines were outside my house. I was rather worrying. I told the firemen that it was her careless cooking that caused the heavy smoke.

 

1.while改成when 2.immediate改成immediately 3.are改成 were 4.a 改成 the 5.but改成 and 6.去掉was 7.window 改成 windows 8.out 和 the之间加of 9.worrying改成worried 10.her改成 my 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述的是我在炒菜的时候接了一个朋友的电话,由于炒菜产生的浓烟引起了火警报警器的报警。我迅速关掉天然气,打开所有窗户,并且跑出家门。火警消防官兵已经赶到现场,我告诉了他们这是由于我炒菜时的粗心引起的。 1.while改成when。考察when和while的辨析。When即指时间点,也指时间段。While只指时间段。When引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以使终止性动词,也可是延续性动词,而while从句必须是延续性动词。 2.immediate改成immediately。考察副词。副词immediately修饰动词answer。 3.are改成 were。 考察一般过去时。由下文the fire alarm sounded可知时态是一般过去时。 4.a 改成 the。考察冠词。上文 I was cooking in the kitchen while the telephone rang.可知提到过kitchen,故将不定冠词改为定冠词the。 5.but改成 and考察连词。and表示并列,but表示转折。屋子里都是烟牛排也烧焦了。 6.去掉was考察被动语态。主语为I,我迅速关了天然气。 7.window 改成 windows考察单复数。前面有all修饰,all的名词应为复数形式。 8.out 和 the之间加of 考察固定用法。go out of the door 表示走出门。 9.worrying改成worried考察形容词辨析。worried表示人感到担心的,worrying 物令人担心的。 10. 考点:考查语法
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用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空:

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1.Jay Chou ____________________ music and has written and sung a lot of popular songs such as Blue and White Porcelain《青花瓷》and East Wind Broken《东风破》.

2.Studies show that people ____________________ suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.

3.____________________, senior school students should take part in all kinds of after-school

activities in their spare time.

4. It is essential for students to ____________________ classes at school.

5. Oliver Twist __________ child poverty _______________ the public, and for this reason alone it is a very important novel.

6.Shocked by the scene, the warden who was strong and healthy had to ____________________ the wall for support.

7.It is the protection for the trees that really matters, ___________________ how many trees are planted every year.

8.There is a widely held belief that the tourism is ____________________because of the economic recession(衰退).

9.China is working ____________________ the other countries in international affairs.

10.China ____________________ the giant panda.

 

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I can hardly believe it, _____1._____ my school life is almost over. Ive received my high school diploma at last. _____2._____ seems strange to think that in a few days time I will be walking out of the school gates forever.

Meanwhile, I find myself looking back at my senior year and ____3._____ ( think ) about all the wonderful things. One of the ____4._____ ( good ) things about this year has been working as an arts editor for the newspaper,_____5._____ has been a real success for me.

Working _____6._____ a peer mediator, I help students to settle problems they have with others. Besides, Ill never forget being elected to the student council. I really enjoy meeting the teachers and telling them _____7.____ we feel about things. All these things have been wonderful. However, the highlight of the year was the senior prom, for which I found a dress that suited me _____8._____ ( perfect ). The big surprise of the evening was when I _____9._____( elect ) from queen-- it was unforgettable. Afterwards, we had _____10._____ enormous dinner. It was a perfect ending to a perfect school year.

 

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There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to______a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of______. So many artists______. The king looked at all the pictures.______there were only two he really liked, and he had to______between them. One picture was of a______lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a______sky with light white clouds. All who______this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.

The other picture had______, too. But these were not flat at all. Above was an______sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played______. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look______at all.

But when the king looked ______ , he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush______in a crack(裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had______her nest. There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was______her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to its______ surroundings in perfect peace.

Which picture do you think______the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why?

“Because,” said the king. “Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no_____, trouble or hard work. Peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you______ keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”

1.A. take          B. offer         C. send          D. leave

2.A. peace        B. silence           C. beauty       D. honesty

3.A. managed    B. tried         C. succeeded   D. went

4.A. And        B. Or            C. For           D. But

5.A. like         B. choose           C. give          D. need

6.A. calm             B. noisy        C. beautiful      D. dirty

7.A. black         B. blue          C. gray          D. dark

8.A. saw         B. liked         C. painted       D. had

9.A. sky         B. mountains  C. peace        D. clouds

10.A. gentle      B. angry        C. calm         D. sunny

11.A. wildly      B. gently       C. slowly       D. happily

12.A. peaceful   B. noisy        C. happy         D. beautiful

13.A. closely     B. strictly           C. quickly        D. seriously

14.A. planting   B. growing     C. rising        D. coming

15.A.bought     B. built         C. left           D. lain

16.A. beating    B. touching     C. feeding        D. speaking

17.A. silent       B. beautiful      C. noisy        D. faraway

18.A. want        B. lost           C. won          D. received

19.A. silence     B. noise         C. shock        D. joy

20.A. still        B. again        C. even         D. just

 

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If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. Often achieving what you plan to do isn’t the important thing. ___1.___.

Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. While they were working, a few older boys stopped by to watch. "What are you doing?" asked one of the visitors. "We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" one of the brothers volunteered excitedly.

The older boys began to laugh, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a long silence, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and a wide variety of insects. ___2.___. Then he said quietly and confidently, "Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!"

____3.___. And that is what a goal is for to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to have us digging!

But not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end successfully. Not every relationship will endure. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. ___4.___.

So when you fail to reach your aim, perhaps you can say, "Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something! "It is in the digging that life is lived. ___5.___.

A. And I believe in the end it is joy in the journey that truly matters.

B. He opened the jar and showed the wonderful things contained in it to the laughing visitors.

C. Not every dream will come true.

D. Let me explain.

E. Their goal was far too high, but it did cause them to dig.

 

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Life is difficult.

But life is no longer difficult once we truly understand and accept it.

Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.

What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is painful. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.

Yet, it is in this whole of solving problems that life has its meaning.

Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurts, instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.

1.From the passage, it can be inferred that ______.

A. not everybody has problems

B. we become stronger by facing and solving the problems in life

C. life is difficult because our problems bring us pain

D. people like to complain about their problems

2.The writer uses just one short sentence in the first paragraph probably to ______.

A. save space              B. persuade readers

C. make readers laugh     D. get readers’ attention

3.According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ______.

A. encourage them to learn

B. make them suffer

C. help them learn to deal with pain

D. help them understand life is difficult

4.“Those things that hurt, instruct.” From Benjamin Franklin suggests that ______.

A. we do not learn from experience

B. we do not learn when we are in pain

C. pain teaches us important lessons

D. pain cannot be forgotten

 

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